Egypt Puts the ‘Final Touches’ on Government's IPO Program

The Egyptian capital (Reuters)
The Egyptian capital (Reuters)
TT

Egypt Puts the ‘Final Touches’ on Government's IPO Program

The Egyptian capital (Reuters)
The Egyptian capital (Reuters)

Egypt is preparing to announce a considerable program of public offerings soon and is putting the final touches ahead of providing a comprehensive program with international standards that attract investments.

During the past months, authorities postponed several IPOs because of bad timing during a widespread economic downturn or a disagreement between the Egyptian government and foreign investors on the offerings.

The currency value is the biggest reason for the recent disagreements. A wide gap between the dollar price in the official and parallel markets, which sometimes reached about 30 percent, played a significant factor in the divergence of views.

Official ministerial sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that extensive work is underway to bridge the gaps that hindered understanding of the IPO program.

The sources that asked not to be named indicated that the final details are being worked out on the comprehensive program, which will be presented during a huge conference under high-level sponsorship.

Cairo needs to accelerate the program of government offerings amid a stressful economic situation due to the decline of foreign reserves, and before the due dates and interests of some of the debts.

According to the data, the proposals program may include about 32 state-owned companies in stages during the coming months, including three banks, four government real estate companies, several hotels under government management, and insurance, energy, and transportation companies.

The offerings could reportedly be led by the army-owned Wataniya and Safi companies, perhaps during the month of July.

Meanwhile, the head of the Egyptian Stock Exchange (EGX), Rami el-Dokany, indicated in a televised statement that there are talks with an extensive list of private companies to be listed on the stock exchange.

Dokany pointed out the focus on companies that have dollar resources, export their products, or work in energy and tourism.

However, Bank of America's head of EMEA equity capital markets, James Palmer, said he believed foreign investors continue to have appetite for Middle East IPOs.

"The pipeline is encouraging although we are not expecting a huge wave for the second half. Many situations are more focused on early or mid next year, rather than the back end of this year," said Palmer.

Some Middle Eastern issuers "feel very good about a belief in the structural shift in the region, broadly defined; that is, the commitment in the region to develop and advance the capital markets, and commitments from local entities to show financial support for them," he added.



Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has made history by uniting the 193 member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) to adopt the Riyadh Treaty on Design Law. This landmark achievement, realized after two decades of deliberation, underscores the Kingdom’s leadership in enhancing the global intellectual property system.

The announcement came at the conclusion of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty, a rare event for WIPO, which has not held a diplomatic conference outside Geneva for more than a decade. It was also the first such event hosted in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East, representing the final stage of negotiations to establish an agreement aimed at simplifying and standardizing design protection procedures across member states.

Over the past two weeks, intensive discussions and negotiations among member states culminated in the adoption of the Riyadh Treaty, which commits signatory nations to a unified set of requirements for registering designs, ensuring consistent and streamlined procedures worldwide. The agreement is expected to have a significant positive impact on designers, enabling them to protect their creations more effectively and uniformly across international markets.

At a press conference held on Friday to mark the event’s conclusion, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Abdulaziz Al-Suwailem highlighted the economic potential of the new protocol.

Responding to a question from Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Suwailem noted the substantial contributions of young Saudi men and women in creative design. He explained that the agreement will enable their designs to be formally protected, allowing them to enter markets as valuable, tradable assets.

He also emphasized the symbolic importance of naming the convention the Riyadh Treaty, stating that it reflects Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a bridge between cultures and a global center for innovative initiatives.

The treaty lays critical legal foundations to support designers and drive innovation worldwide, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s vision of promoting international collaboration in the creative industries and underscoring its leadership in building a sustainable future for innovators.

The agreement also advances global efforts to enhance creativity, protect intellectual property, and stimulate innovation on a broader scale.

This achievement further strengthens Saudi Arabia’s position as a global hub for groundbreaking initiatives, demonstrating its commitment to nurturing creativity, safeguarding designers’ rights, and driving the development of creative industries on an international scale.

The Riyadh Diplomatic Conference, held from November 11 to 22, was hosted by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property and attracted high-ranking officials and decision-makers from WIPO member states.