Lebanon Deputy Central Bank Governors Could Resign if No New Chief Appointed

FILE PHOTO: A view shows Lebanon's Central Bank building in Beirut, Lebanon January 12, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows Lebanon's Central Bank building in Beirut, Lebanon January 12, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
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Lebanon Deputy Central Bank Governors Could Resign if No New Chief Appointed

FILE PHOTO: A view shows Lebanon's Central Bank building in Beirut, Lebanon January 12, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows Lebanon's Central Bank building in Beirut, Lebanon January 12, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo

Lebanon's deputy central bank governors could all resign if no successor is appointed when current chief Riad Salameh's term ends this month, one of the deputies said Thursday, raising the prospect of a leaderless central bank amid a financial crisis.
Salameh, whose 30-year tenure as governor has been stained lately by charges at home and abroad of embezzlement of public funds in Lebanon, is expected to leave his post when his term ends in late July. He denies the charges.
Lebanese authorities have not named a successor, with political factions stuck in a stalemate that has also left the presidency unfilled for more than eight months and cabinet operating in a caretaker capacity for over a year.
"In the absence of a comprehensive plan which allows us as monetary policymakers to take the required actions to protect the best interest of the country, it becomes urgent to take difficult choices," deputy governor Salim Chahine told Reuters.
"Resignation is a possible outcome," he said. Another central bank source familiar with the thinking of Wassim Mansouri, the first deputy governor, told Reuters that all four would resign if there was no successor to Salameh.
That source said Mansouri, who would have been first to take over should a governor not be appointed, saw the job as "a ball of fire" given the prolonged economic meltdown.
Chahine and the source spoke to Reuters following a rare statement signed by all four deputy governors saying the central bank could not be run in a caretaker capacity at such a sensitive time and that authorities must appoint a new head.
"We see it as our duty to stress the necessity of appointing a governor... as soon as possible, otherwise we will be forced to take the action we deem appropriate for the public interest," the statement said, without explaining what the action may be.
Lebanon's economy began to unravel in 2019 following decades of corruption and profligate spending by ruling politicians.
The nearly four-year economic meltdown has cost the local currency roughly 98% of its value, seen GDP contract by 40%, pushed inflation into triple-digits and drained two-thirds of the central bank's foreign currency reserves, according to the International Monetary Fund.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.