Saudi Private Sector Prepares Comprehensive File on Challenges Facing Investors in Egypt

Saudi-Egyptian efforts to increase trade volume between the two countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi-Egyptian efforts to increase trade volume between the two countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Private Sector Prepares Comprehensive File on Challenges Facing Investors in Egypt

Saudi-Egyptian efforts to increase trade volume between the two countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi-Egyptian efforts to increase trade volume between the two countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Asharq Al-Awsat has learned that the Saudi private sector is currently preparing a comprehensive report on the challenges encountered by investors in Egypt. The objective is to overcome these obstacles through collaboration with relevant entities in Cairo.

Saudi Arabia and Egypt have established over 160 bilateral agreements that promote economic growth between the two nations. Trade volume between the countries reached a historic high of approximately SAR 54 billion ($14.4 billion) in 2021, reflecting an impressive growth rate of 87% compared to 2020.

As per information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, the Council of Saudi Chambers has urged all companies and institutions operating in the Kingdom to identify the hurdles faced by investors in Egypt.

This initiative is part of the final preparations for the inaugural Gulf-Egyptian Business Forum, set to take place in November. The event is under the auspices of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi.

The new measures were implemented under the directives of the General Secretariat of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Chambers of Commerce, which aim to overcome all the difficulties faced by Gulf companies in collaboration with relevant authorities in Egypt prior to the forum.

The Council of Saudi Chambers has set a deadline of July 20 to address all the challenges faced by investors, in order to take necessary actions and enhance the economic relations between the two countries.

Saudi exports to the Egyptian market reached approximately SAR 38.6 billion ($10.2 billion) in 2021, while Egyptian imports to the Saudi market amounted to SAR 15.7 billion ($4.1 billion), marking a record growth of 60%.

The Kingdom’s investments in Egypt have surpassed $32 billion, with more than 6,800 Saudi companies involved.

On the other hand, Egyptian investments in Saudi Arabia reached around $5 billion, with over 802 Egyptian companies operating in the Kingdom.



Israel Approves Extra Gas Exports, Leviathan Field to Be Expanded 

An aerial view taken from a helicopter shows the Leviathan natural gas rig off the coast of the Mediterranean coast, in northern Israel, April 26, 2023. (Reuters)
An aerial view taken from a helicopter shows the Leviathan natural gas rig off the coast of the Mediterranean coast, in northern Israel, April 26, 2023. (Reuters)
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Israel Approves Extra Gas Exports, Leviathan Field to Be Expanded 

An aerial view taken from a helicopter shows the Leviathan natural gas rig off the coast of the Mediterranean coast, in northern Israel, April 26, 2023. (Reuters)
An aerial view taken from a helicopter shows the Leviathan natural gas rig off the coast of the Mediterranean coast, in northern Israel, April 26, 2023. (Reuters)

Israel on Wednesday approved the export of more natural gas from its offshore fields to boost the economy and energy security, and its partners in the huge Leviathan project in turn said they planned to invest up to $500 million to expand its capacity.

Energy Minister Eli Cohen said the decision to more than double the amount of gas allowed for exports would strengthen diplomatic ties, improve Israel's energy security and bring an added windfall to the economy.

His ministry gave the green light for the export of an additional 118 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas from the east Mediterranean reserves, beyond the 105 bcm previously approved. The companies will still need to get specific export licenses for the additional quantities.

The Leviathan partners, which include operator Chevron and Israeli companies NewMed Energy and Ratio Energies, said they now intend to invest $400-500 million to expand the project, which primarily exports to Egypt and Jordan.

That includes the project's front-end engineering design and long lead items, NewMed said. It added that additional exports could rise to 145 bcm if certain conditions are fulfilled.

"Demand for natural gas in Israel and regional markets is rising and as such we are preparing to expand production at the Leviathan project," said Ratio chief executive Yigal Landau.

Leviathan currently produces 12 bcm a year, and that will gradually rise to about 21 bcm a year, NewMed said. It said the group is continuing to negotiate new deals to sell gas domestically and internationally.

Israel exported 8.6 bcm of gas to Egypt in 2023, which is an increase of 39% over the prior year. It also supplied Jordan with 2.9 bcm in 2023.