Egyptian-German-Chinese Coalition to Manufacture Hydrogen Production Electrolyzer Units

Electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen. (Getty)
Electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen. (Getty)
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Egyptian-German-Chinese Coalition to Manufacture Hydrogen Production Electrolyzer Units

Electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen. (Getty)
Electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen. (Getty)

Chairman of the Board of Directors of the GV Investment Group Egypt, Sherif Hammouda stated Tuesday that his company is ready to be part of a coalition between two, German and Chinese, clean energy production companies.

The coalition seeks to launch a project to manufacture electrolyzer units that produce green hydrogen, in the Egyptian industrial city of Tarbol, with a capital of $100 million.

In his statements to Asharq Al-Awsat, Hammouda announced that the production capacity of the project would reach 500 megawatts in order to “increase energy alternatives across the Republic”.

The project will be declared in the coming week, he added.

A well-informed source said that the initial studies of the new Egyptian-Germany-Chinese coalition resulted in the decision to produce Alkaline electrolyzers because they are low cost, easy to use, and can be used in industrial activities.

The basic form of an electrolyzer unit contains an electrolytic cell with two electrodes – a cathode (negative charge) and an anode (positive charge) – and a membrane.

There are three main types of water electrolysis technology: proton-exchange membrane (PEM), alkaline and solid oxide. Alkaline electrolyzers contain water and a liquid electrolyte solution such as potassium hydroxide (KOH) or sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

Rystad Energy’s latest projection for green hydrogen production by 2030 is 24 million tons from 212 gigawatts (GW) of electrolyzers, fueled by the latest round of incentives such as the Inflation Reduction Act and Europe’s multitude of support plans.

This coincides with the Egyptian government stepping up efforts to advance green hydrogen production projects in Egypt amid a global energy crisis. It signed several agreements and MoUs with global and Arab companies to establish projects worth billions.

Hammouda went on to say that his company inked deals with the French company Amarenco and an American company, which he didn’t disclose its name, to inaugurate a project to produce green ammonium in favor of upper Egypt.



Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen
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Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has given new economic support to Yemen, worth $500 million, to strengthen the Yemeni government's budget and bolster the Central Bank of Yemen.
The Saudi support package consists of a $300 million deposit in the Central Bank of Yemen, to improve the economic and financial situation, and $200 million to deal with the Yemeni budget deficit, out of a total pledge of $1.2 billion.
According to SPA, the funding, through the Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen (SDRPY), aims to enhance food security, support salaries and wages, cover operating expenses, and help the government implement its economic reform program.
It also seeks to help set the basis for economic, financial, and monetary stability in the Republic of Yemen, strengthen this country’s public finances, enhance the capacity of government institutions, and improve governance and transparency. It also aims to empower the private sector to drive sustainable economic growth and create job opportunities, ultimately placing the national economy on a more sustainable path and driving economic and social development.
Previous Saudi deposits positively impacted the foreign exchange reserves of the Central Bank of Yemen, reduced the exchange rates, and contributed to the growth of the GDP. They also helped lower fuel and diesel prices, as well as the cost of imported food commodities.
Together with previous assistance, including grants and deposits, this aid aims to buttress Yemen's economic stability.
Key contributions of Saudi support include covering imports of essential food commodities (wheat grains, wheat flour, rice, milk, cooking oil, and sugar), strengthening the Central Bank's foreign exchange reserves, stabilizing the local currency, and reducing fuel and diesel prices.
While Saudi grants have positively impacted economic and social development in Yemen, and supported the national economy, they also helped mitigate the economic deterioration by increasing the foreign exchange reserves and boosting confidence in the Central Bank of Yemen.
Moreover, these grants led to greater financial transfers and foreign aid, thus strengthening the balance of income and transfers in Yemen.
The grants effectively stimulated economic growth while lessening inflationary pressures. By enabling the government to cover salaries and wages, they significantly reduced the budget deficit, which, in turn, improved the financial stability of the country and lowered the government's reliance on borrowing to finance its expenditures.
The grants greatly helped improve the performance of critical sectors. In healthcare, it funded essential medicines for chronic diseases and cancer treatment. It also came to the help of education and other vital sectors, and covered the cost of petroleum derivatives for electricity generation.
The Kingdom also significantly contributed to Yemen's economic growth by providing grants for petroleum derivatives. These grants enabled 80 power generation stations to operate in all Yemeni governorates, thus stimulating the Yemeni economy and enhancing the efficiency of vital, productive and service sectors in Yemen.
Through SDRPY, the Kingdom has implemented 263 development projects and initiatives in various Yemeni governorates. These projects serve the Yemeni people in eight crucial sectors: education, health, water, energy, transportation, agriculture and fisheries, capacity building of the Yemeni government, and development programs.