Decreased Demand, Global Market Conditions Affect Saudi SABIC Financial Results

SABIC CEO speaking to journalists during Thursday’s press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SABIC CEO speaking to journalists during Thursday’s press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Decreased Demand, Global Market Conditions Affect Saudi SABIC Financial Results

SABIC CEO speaking to journalists during Thursday’s press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SABIC CEO speaking to journalists during Thursday’s press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The financial results of the Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (Sabic) - the largest producer of petrochemicals, fertilizers and steel in the Middle East - revealed that the company’s performance was affected during the second quarter of 2023 by the conditions of the global chemical markets and the decline in demand.

The company recorded an 85 percent decline in profits on an annual basis in the second quarter of this year, registering SAR 1.18 billion ($314.5 million), compared to SAR 7.93 billion ($2.1 billion) in the same quarter of 2022.

“The global economy is continuously slowing down as a result of tightening monetary policies to confront inflation, leading to weaker demand,” said Abdulrahman Al Fageeh, chief executive of SABIC.

He added: “In the second quarter, we maintained our sales volume despite the challenging economic environment with increased supply of our main products. We achieved the minimum target of our synergies with Saudi Aramco two years ahead of time by reaching $1.51 billion on a cumulative basis.”

According to the CEO, “the company is committed to innovation and sustainability as two main pillars of our growth.”

Al-Fageeh noted that in the second quarter, Sabic completed a project to convert oil from plastic waste into certified circular polymers, becoming the first company in the Middle East and North Africa region to adopt this method.

He added that the company has completed sending the first approved commercial shipments of low-carbon ammonia to India and Taiwan, which confirms its keenness to provide value solutions to customers and markets to achieve net zero emissions.

Over the course of the second quarter of 2023, Sabic announced many agreements and strategic developments that support the company’s goal of achieving carbon neutrality, and its vision of becoming the preferred global leader in chemicals.



Turkish Stocks Jump as PKK Disbandment Adds to Trade Relief

 People walk on a small street leads that to the historical Galata Tower in Istanbul, Türkiye, April 25, 2025. (Reuters)
People walk on a small street leads that to the historical Galata Tower in Istanbul, Türkiye, April 25, 2025. (Reuters)
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Turkish Stocks Jump as PKK Disbandment Adds to Trade Relief

 People walk on a small street leads that to the historical Galata Tower in Istanbul, Türkiye, April 25, 2025. (Reuters)
People walk on a small street leads that to the historical Galata Tower in Istanbul, Türkiye, April 25, 2025. (Reuters)

Turkish stocks jumped on Monday, bonds climbed and the lira rallied against the euro as news the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militant group was ending its four decade-long insurgency in the country added to US-China trade cheer.

Global share markets were enjoying a strong surge after the US and China agreed to slash tariffs, but Turkish equities outstripped most other bourses as they jumped more than 3%.

A PKK member said it was ceasing all military operations "immediately" following the group's decision to disband, a move that could boost NATO member Türkiye's political and economic stability.

The lira was up 1.3% against the euro and steady against the dollar, while its international market bonds, which have been losing ground for the last six months, were up nearly 0.7 cents.

The PKK decision followed an appeal from its jailed leader Abdullah Ocalan in February to disband. It is set to have far-reaching political and security consequences for the region, including in neighboring Iraq and also in Syria, where Kurdish forces are allied with US forces.

Omer Celik, spokesperson for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's ruling AK Party, said the PKK's decision to dissolve was "an important step toward a terror-free Türkiye".

There have been intermittent peace efforts over the years, most notably a ceasefire between 2013 and 2015 that ultimately collapsed.

The PKK's move should now give Erdogan the opportunity to boost spending in the mainly Kurdish southeast of Türkiye, where the insurgency has handicapped the regional economy for decades.

Analysts welcomed the PKK move but added a note of caution.

"It can only be good news," said Christopher Granville, managing director of EMEA & Global Political Research at investment advisory firm TS Lombard. "But is it decisive for the difficult Turkish investment case?"

He said the PKK issue was ultimately "secondary" to questions about Türkiye's recent arrest of Erdogan's main political rival, Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, and the broader direction of its macroeconomic policy.

Those concerns have weighed on Turkish markets this year.

MSCI's Türkiye equities index is down more than 13% compared to a near 8% rise in its pan-emerging market index., while lira-denominated government bonds have cost investors more than 8% on a total returns basis.

The cost of insuring Ankara's government debt using Credit Default Swaps (CDS) has also shot up, although Monday's rally saw that ease back.

"A continuation of the pullback (in CDS levels) ... may support banking stocks, which have been the negatively differentiated sector in BIST (Turkish stocks index) in the last 2 months," Garanti BBVA Yatirim's Director Ozgur Yurtdasseven said.

Turkish banking stocks were up 3.8% on the day, but remain more than 16% down on the year in lira terms and more than 20% in dollar terms.