Italian Banks Contemplate Market Entry into Saudi Arabia

The Italian bank “UniCredit,” one of the largest European banks (Getty Images)
The Italian bank “UniCredit,” one of the largest European banks (Getty Images)
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Italian Banks Contemplate Market Entry into Saudi Arabia

The Italian bank “UniCredit,” one of the largest European banks (Getty Images)
The Italian bank “UniCredit,” one of the largest European banks (Getty Images)

Some Italian banks are considering entering the Saudi market in the near future, in conjunction with the expansion of economic relations between Riyadh and Rome, sources familiar with the matter have revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Saudi Arabia and Italy signed 19 agreements and memoranda of understanding during an investment forum held in Milan on Monday.

The sources, who requested anonymity due to ongoing deliberations, have indicated that the deepening economic ties between the two nations “may prompt Italian banks to establish branches in Saudi Arabia, facilitating investment and trade transactions between companies from both countries, which are expected to increase in the coming years.”

One of the sources predicts that bilateral trade between the two countries could double within 3 to 5 years, from the $11 billion achieved in 2022.

The sources also highlighted that the rapid conversion of memoranda of understanding into agreements and their implementation will expedite the achievement of this goal.

The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum commenced in Milan, Italy, on Monday, coinciding with Italy’s efforts to attract sovereign wealth funds from the Gulf for investment in a new fund aimed at providing resources for companies operating in strategically important sectors, enhancing purchases, and reusing vital raw materials.

Italy's Industry Minister Adolfo Urso stated that Rome could appoint special commissioners to take all necessary steps to facilitate foreign investment programs in Italy worth no less than €1 billion (approximately $1.1 billion).

He also noted that Italy is in talks with Saudi Arabia regarding a potential investment in its “Made in Italy” fund, which aims to strengthen strategically important supply chains.



UN Predicts World Economic Growth to Remain at 2.8% in 2025

A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
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UN Predicts World Economic Growth to Remain at 2.8% in 2025

A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)

Global economic growth is projected to remain at 2.8% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, held back by the top two economies, the US and China, according to a United Nations report released on Thursday.

The World Economic Situation and Prospects report said that "positive but somewhat slower growth forecasts for China and the United States" will be complemented by modest recoveries in the European Union, Japan, and Britain and robust performance in some large developing economies, notably India and Indonesia.

"Despite continued expansion, the global economy is projected to grow at a slower pace than the 2010–2019 (pre-pandemic) average of 3.2%," according to the report by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

"This subdued performance reflects ongoing structural challenges such as weak investment, slow productivity growth, high debt levels, and demographic pressures," Reuters quoted it as saying.

The report said US growth was expected to moderate from 2.8% last year to 1.9% in 2025 as the labor market softens and consumer spending slows.

It said growth in China was estimated at 4.9% for 2024 and projected to be 4.8% this year with public sector investments and a strong export performance partly offset by subdued consumption growth and lingering property sector weakness.
Europe was expected to recover modestly with growth increasing from 0.9% in 2024 to 1.3% in 2025, "supported by easing inflation and resilient labor markets," the report said.

South Asia is expected to remain the world’s fastest-growing region, with regional GDP projected to expand by 5.7% in 2025 and 6% in 2026, supported by a strong performance by India and economic recoveries in Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, the report said.

India, the largest economy in South Asia, is forecast to grow by 6.6% in 2025 and 6.8% in 2026, driven by robust private consumption and investment.
The report said major central banks are likely to further reduce interest rates in 2025 as inflationary pressures ease. Global inflation is projected to decline from 4% in 2024 to 3.4% in 2025, offering some relief to households and businesses.
It calls for bold multilateral action to tackle interconnected crises, including debt, inequality, and climate change.
"Monetary easing alone will not be sufficient to reinvigorate global growth or address widening disparities," the report added.