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Egypt to Enhance Production at Zohr Gas Field with New Wells

Zohr's offshore petroleum and natural gas production (Egyptian Presidency)
Zohr's offshore petroleum and natural gas production (Egyptian Presidency)
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Egypt to Enhance Production at Zohr Gas Field with New Wells

Zohr's offshore petroleum and natural gas production (Egyptian Presidency)
Zohr's offshore petroleum and natural gas production (Egyptian Presidency)

Egypt's Petroleum Company (PETROBEL) announced that in the fiscal year 2022/2023, the Zohr field produced an annual amount of 2.4 billion cubic feet of natural gas, accompanied by about 3,700 barrels per day of condensates.

During the company's general assembly to discuss the annual operational results, which was attended by Petroleum Minister Tarek el-Molla, Chairman Khaled Mowafy announced that plans are underway to put well number 20 into production by the end of October 2023, in line with the increasing gas production from the Zohr field in the Mediterranean Sea.

The Zohr field, the largest gas field in the Mediterranean, represents about 38 percent of Egypt's gas production. Its discovery in 2018 enabled Egypt to cease gas imports and become a net natural gas exporter.

Mowafy further added that the project connecting the Zohr field's processing station with the compressors of the Jamil station has been completed, which will significantly enhance the field's recovery rate.

He noted that preparations are also underway to drill several new wells during 2024-2025, continuously studying ways to maximize production rates and increase the recovery factor.

Molla stressed that the partnership between Petrobel, a subsidiary of the Egyptian General Petroleum Corp., and the Italian energy company Eni represents a successful model of cooperation and integration within Egypt's petroleum industry.

Meanwhile, Eni's Natural Resources Chief Operating Officer Guido Brusco announced that Algeria, Egypt, and Libya will be Italy's leading gas suppliers for the next few years.

Brusco told Reuters that Eni Energy group would invest heavily in Africa in exploration and new low-carbon projects.

Regarding the Zohr field, Brusco said its performance aligns with the company's plans and is better than bigger fields in Russia.

He added that Eni plans to invest around $3.5 billion over four years in activities including exploring and managing existing fields in Egypt.

Egypt's Petroleum Minister stressed the need to intensify drilling activities, implement feasible engineering and technical solutions, and employ the latest technologies to boost production rates.

He further highlighted the state's readiness to support this project entirely, one of Egypt's largest and most significant gas production projects.

Molla reaffirmed a promising opportunity to increase oil and gas production rates through enhancing operational efficiency and intensifying research and exploration efforts.

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Saudi Arabia’s NIDLP Contributes $262 Billion to Non-Oil Economy

 A factory affiliated with Ma'aden Company, East Saudi Arabia (Ma'aden) 
 A factory affiliated with Ma'aden Company, East Saudi Arabia (Ma'aden) 
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Saudi Arabia’s NIDLP Contributes $262 Billion to Non-Oil Economy

 A factory affiliated with Ma'aden Company, East Saudi Arabia (Ma'aden) 
 A factory affiliated with Ma'aden Company, East Saudi Arabia (Ma'aden) 

Saudi Arabia’s ambitious economic diversification drive under Vision 2030 continues to deliver solid results, with the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) reporting a significant contribution of $262 billion to the Kingdom’s non-oil GDP in 2024.

According to NIDLP’s annual report, the program’s activities contributed 986 billion Saudi riyals ($263 billion), representing 39% of the non-oil GDP. This marks a rise from 949 billion riyals ($253 billion) in 2023. Overall, non-oil activities accounted for about 55% of the Kingdom’s total GDP.

The report highlights substantial growth in core NIDLP sectors. The manufacturing sector expanded by 4%, while mining, transportation, and storage sectors saw a 5% increase.

Non-oil exports surged to 514 billion riyals ($137 billion), reflecting a 13.2% year-on-year increase. These exports included 217 billion riyals ($58 billion) in goods, 91 billion riyals ($24.3 billion) in re-exports, and 207 billion riyals ($55.2 billion) in service exports. Among the leading manufactured exports were chemical products at 78.5 billion riyals ($20.9 billion), metals and metal products at 23.3 billion riyals ($6.2 billion), food and beverages at 10.5 billion riyals ($2.8 billion), and electrical equipment exports reaching 42.9 billion riyals ($11.4 billion).

Employment in sectors under the NIDLP umbrella reached 2.43 million workers in 2024, with 508,000 new jobs created, 81,000 of which were taken up by Saudi nationals.

Private sector investment in NIDLP industries totaled 665 billion riyals ($177.3 billion). The Saudi Industrial Development Fund approved loans worth 198 billion riyals ($52.8 billion), while the Saudi Export-Import Bank provided credit facilities valued at 69.14 billion riyals ($18.4 billion).

By the end of 2024, the number of industrial facilities in the Kingdom reached 12,500, while ready-built factories totaled 1,511. Cumulative investments in industrial cities and special economic zones reached 1.412 trillion riyals ($376.5 billion).

Domestic military industries also recorded notable gains, with local sales totaling 34.32 billion riyals ($9.15 billion). The Kingdom continues to push for localization across value chains, including sectors like medical supplies, automotive manufacturing, energy products, and petrochemicals.

Saudi Arabia launched renewable energy projects with a combined capacity of 20 gigawatts in 2024. New solar power agreements were signed for an additional 3.7 GW, while 3.6 GW of new capacity was brought online. A record-low global price for wind energy was achieved, contributing to an annual reduction of 1.7 million tons in carbon emissions.

In the mining sector, exploration spending rose to 228 riyals ($60.8) per square kilometer. Competitive bidding for mining sites increased by 380% compared to the previous year. The sector is targeting a GDP contribution of 176 billion riyals ($46.9 billion) and the creation of 219,000 jobs by 2030.

Logistics continues to emerge as a strategic pillar of the Saudi economy. In 2024, the government issued 1,056 logistics licenses and expanded re-export centers from just 2 in 2019 to 23. Port utilization rose to 64%, while customs clearance times dropped to a mere two hours, strengthening Saudi Arabia’s bid to become a global logistics hub.

The program also exceeded key 2024 benchmarks. The localization rate of the defense industry reached 19.35%, surpassing the 12.5% target. Local content reached 1.23 trillion riyals ($328 billion), above the targeted 1.11 trillion riyals ($296 billion). Emerging industries recorded exports worth 135.6 billion riyals ($36.2 billion), with 3,100 final licenses issued, well above the target of 845 licenses.

The NIDLP currently oversees 284 initiatives, 163 of which have been completed, marking a 57% completion rate. This reflects the program’s strong progress in driving forward Vision 2030’s industrial and economic goals.