Int’l Consensus on Unifying Efforts to Fight Climate Change

Egyption Minister of Foreign Affairs Sameh Shoukry addresses the opening session of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Climate Week, a UN-organized conference hosted in the Saudi capital Riyadh, on October 8, 2023. (AFP)
Egyption Minister of Foreign Affairs Sameh Shoukry addresses the opening session of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Climate Week, a UN-organized conference hosted in the Saudi capital Riyadh, on October 8, 2023. (AFP)
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Int’l Consensus on Unifying Efforts to Fight Climate Change

Egyption Minister of Foreign Affairs Sameh Shoukry addresses the opening session of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Climate Week, a UN-organized conference hosted in the Saudi capital Riyadh, on October 8, 2023. (AFP)
Egyption Minister of Foreign Affairs Sameh Shoukry addresses the opening session of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Climate Week, a UN-organized conference hosted in the Saudi capital Riyadh, on October 8, 2023. (AFP)

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Climate Week which kicked off in Riyadh on Sunday witnessed international consensus on unifying efforts to confront climate change.

Several ministers and officials who attended the event stressed that it represents a regional platform to provide solutions and innovations that help in achieving the targets of regional countries and in facing climate change.

Saudi Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Adel al-Jubeir revealed the allocation of more than $186 billion to implement the Saudi Green Initiative.

Al-Jubeir went on to say that the Kingdom was seeking to transform itself through carbon recycling to turn cities into green unpolluted areas.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry underlined the importance of holding Climate Week in the Middle East, noting that the event is bound to yield partnership and cooperation related to climate, as well as stress the importance of sharing responsibility and adapting to climatic conditions.

The minister pointed out that Climate Week highlights the main elements of climate change and the need for action plans and underscores the importance of unifying efforts to come up with solutions and capacity-building.

“We cannot stop using the sources of energy we are using today before securing alternative, sustainable sources of energy for the future,” said UAE Energy Minister Suhail Al-Mazrouei.

“The Middle East and North Africa region is at a crossroads, facing not only the devastating impacts of climate change, but also the challenge of transitioning their economies to ensure prosperity in a 1.5C aligned world,” said Simon Stiell, Executive Secretary of UN Climate Change.

Aramco president and CEO Amin Nasser stated that there is a gap between the needs of developing and developed countries.

He added that the company seeks to achieve balance and to achieve carbon neutrality and reduce emissions in 2050.

He noted that Climate Week provides a platform to highlight regional solutions and innovations, paving the way for reinforcing cooperation between countries, sectors, and specializations.

The third ministerial session of the event discussed the need for sustainable development and adaptation to climate challenges to ensure a sustainable and clean future in MENA.

The first session focused on Saudi Arabia’s ongoing efforts to achieve the Paris Agreement's goals and a more sustainable world.

The Climate Week reinforces the significance of circular frameworks in reducing emissions and the role this plays in boosting the economy and supporting sustainability.

Saudi Arabia is aware of the significance of a circular economy in reducing emissions and building economic competency. Its Circular Carbon Economy National Program supports the state’s commitment to achieve a flexible and clean energy system.



BRICS Leaders Call for Urgent Action on Land Degradation Ahead of UNCCD COP16 in Riyadh

BRICS leaders call for increased financial resources and stronger partnerships to address land degradation, desertification, and drought. (SPA)
BRICS leaders call for increased financial resources and stronger partnerships to address land degradation, desertification, and drought. (SPA)
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BRICS Leaders Call for Urgent Action on Land Degradation Ahead of UNCCD COP16 in Riyadh

BRICS leaders call for increased financial resources and stronger partnerships to address land degradation, desertification, and drought. (SPA)
BRICS leaders call for increased financial resources and stronger partnerships to address land degradation, desertification, and drought. (SPA)

BRICS leaders called for increased financial resources and stronger partnerships to address land degradation, desertification, and drought ahead of a major UN environment conference in Saudi Arabia in December.

In a joint statement, the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates emphasized that these environmental challenges "are posing serious threats to the well-being and livelihoods of people and the environment."

While acknowledging ongoing efforts in sustainable land management, they stressed the need for "integrated policies" to tackle these interconnected issues.

The statement comes as Saudi Arabia prepares to host the 16th session of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD COP16) in Riyadh from December 2 to 13, amid growing global concern over land degradation that already affects 40% of the planet and impacts 3.2 billion people, according to UNCCD data.

"Saudi Arabia welcomes the BRICS leaders' statement on the critical issue of land degradation as it reflects the increasing urgency to slow and ultimately reverse the trend of degrading land worldwide," said Dr. Osama Faqeeha, deputy minister for environment at Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture and advisor to the COP16 Presidency.

He added: "At COP16 in Riyadh, we will work to forge new partnerships that can accelerate land restoration and drought resilience efforts, particularly in vulnerable regions. Land degradation, drought, and desertification impact almost every corner of the planet, exacerbating forced migration and worsening global food and water insecurity. It is imperative that the international community addresses the root causes of these issues at the UNCCD COP16 in Riyadh."

The conference is expected to be the largest UNCCD COP to date and will feature the first-ever Green Zone, creating a dedicated platform for collaboration and innovation, aiming to increase the role of the private sector in land restoration.

It comes as the UNCCD targets the restoration of 1.5 billion hectares of degraded land by 2030. According to the UNCCD, every dollar invested in land restoration can yield up to $30 in economic returns.