IMF Chief Says Hamas-Israel Conflict Is ‘Darkening the Horizon’ for World Economy

Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Kristalina Georgieva, addresses the media on the fourth day of the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank, following last month's deadly earthquake, in Marrakech, Morocco, October 12, 2023. REUTERS/Susana Vera Acquire Licensing Rights
Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Kristalina Georgieva, addresses the media on the fourth day of the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank, following last month's deadly earthquake, in Marrakech, Morocco, October 12, 2023. REUTERS/Susana Vera Acquire Licensing Rights
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IMF Chief Says Hamas-Israel Conflict Is ‘Darkening the Horizon’ for World Economy

Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Kristalina Georgieva, addresses the media on the fourth day of the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank, following last month's deadly earthquake, in Marrakech, Morocco, October 12, 2023. REUTERS/Susana Vera Acquire Licensing Rights
Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Kristalina Georgieva, addresses the media on the fourth day of the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank, following last month's deadly earthquake, in Marrakech, Morocco, October 12, 2023. REUTERS/Susana Vera Acquire Licensing Rights

International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva said on Thursday the Israel-Hamas conflict threatened to darken an already murky global economic outlook.

Georgieva said severe shocks were becoming "the new normal" in a global economy characterized by weak growth.

"Very clearly, this is a new cloud on not the safest horizon for the world economy, a new cloud darkening this horizon," she told a news conference at the annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank in Marrakech, Morocco.

The IMF has kept its growth forecast at 3.0 percent for this year but lowered it to 2.9 percent for 2024.

"It's heartbreaking to see innocent civilians dying," an emotional Georgieva told reporters.

"We do need to build our agility in terms of anticipating shocks and being quick to respond," she said.

"We are closely monitoring how the situation evolves, how it is affecting, especially oil markets," Georgieva said. There had been some fluctuations in oil prices and reactions in markets, but it was too early to predict the economic impact, she added.

Jihad Azour, IMF Director of the Middle East and Central Asia Department, said it is difficult to have a ‘clear reading’ about the conflict’s economic impact.

IMF research suggests that if there is something like a 10% increase in oil prices, this would weigh down on global output by about 0.15% in the following year and would increase global inflation by about 0.4 percentage point.

IMF chief economist Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas said it is "too early" to assess its impact on global economic growth.

A financial expert from one of the investment banks, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Asharq Al-Awsat that if this situation continues then prices will increase, including oil prices.

He added that it is impossible to predict any scenarios because they are linked to the updates of the war, like the Russian-Ukrainian war.



Gold Headed for Weekly Gain as Sept US Rate Cut Views Firm

An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
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Gold Headed for Weekly Gain as Sept US Rate Cut Views Firm

An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)

Gold prices edged up on Friday and were set for a weekly gain on growing optimism about a September US rate cut, although expectations the Federal Reserve will ease aggressively have been tempered ahead of Chair Jerome Powell's upcoming speech.

Spot gold was up 0.3% at 2,462.82 per ounce, as of 1002 GMT and has gained more than 1% so far this week. US gold futures rose 0.3% to $2,500.50.

"Gold traders are proceeding with caution this week because US data has greatly lowered the chances of a 50 bps interest rate cut in September," said Zain Vawda, market analyst at MarketPulse by OANDA, Reuters reported.

US. inflation data indicates that gold may need additional catalysts to surpass $2,500, while this level could eventually be reached, it's unlikely in the near term, with gold expected to remain within the $2,360 to $2,480 range, Vawda added.

Recent data restored confidence that had been shaken by a surprisingly weak employment report earlier this month. It also bolstered optimism regarding improving inflation, as evidenced by the July releases of the producer price index and consumer price index this week.

Traders are convinced the Fed will slash rates on Sept. 18, but had debated the size of the reduction. Odds currently stand at 25% for a 50 basis-point cut, down from 36% a day earlier, according to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool.

A low interest rate environment tends to boost non-yielding bullion's appeal.

Minutes of the Fed's July policy meeting are due on Wednesday and Powell will speak on the US economic outlook next Friday at the Jackson Hole symposium.

Elsewhere, spot silver fell 0.6% to $28.22 per ounce, and platinum dipped 0.2% to $951.05 after gaining as much as 4% to hit a two-week high on Thursday. Palladium shed 0.6% to $941.19.

All metals were on track for weekly gains.