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Future Investment Initiative Calls for Taking Advantage of AI to Address Global Challenges

Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative, addresses robots during one of the conference sessions. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative, addresses robots during one of the conference sessions. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Future Investment Initiative Calls for Taking Advantage of AI to Address Global Challenges

Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative, addresses robots during one of the conference sessions. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative, addresses robots during one of the conference sessions. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Future Investment Initiative (FII) called for taking advantage of Artificial Intelligence in facing challenges, and to benefit from the rapid transformation in various sectors of the global economy.

The 7th edition of the Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute concluded on Thursday in Riyadh, with participants emphasizing the importance of AI in providing promising solutions to address economic challenges, especially in light of the potential to enhance productivity and enable data-based decision-making to promote economic growth.

Speakers at the event called for the need for governments and organizations to invest in AI, especially in education and training, in order to ensure that the workforce is prepared for the changing career landscape. They also highlighted the necessity to develop regulatory frameworks to address ethical concerns and guarantee the responsible use of artificial intelligence.

The three-day forum, which opened its seventh edition on Tuesday under the title, The New Compass, was attended by around 6,000 participants from more than 90 countries, and 500 speakers from different sectors inside and outside the Kingdom. Among its objectives was to highlight possible solutions for economic challenges and rely on the optimal use of new technologies, including artificial intelligence, in order to advance global economies.

During a session entitled, The Next Era of Investment in the Middle East, Daniel Loeb, CEO and founder of Third Point, said that 10 percent of businesses in Saudi Arabia are growing at a double-digit rate, which he described as “exciting and not to be underestimated.”

Hong Namkoong, the CEO of the Korean Samsung Engineering Company, stressed that artificial intelligence will come to complement human work.

For his part, Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative, addressed “Sophia,” the first human-like robot, in one of the sessions on the last day of the conference.

Attias asked “Sophia” what she believes about the ability of artificial intelligence and robots to help humans. The robot replied that she had worked to help many people on various global issues and challenges, with a focus on enhancing health policies using technology.

She added that innovation always comes with risks, stressing that technology will greatly help in providing economic opportunities.

Attias revealed that the next edition of the Future Investment Initiative will be held in Hong Kong in December.

“We aspire to focus on many issues related to humanity. We will also be present in Asia, Europe and America,” he said.

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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)

Dr. Abdul Hakim Elwaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), stated that the organization will take an active role at COP16, the UN conference on combating desertification, scheduled to take place in Saudi Arabia in early December.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he expressed confidence that the conference—the first of its kind in the Middle East—would produce significant outcomes.

Elwaer’s comments came during a roundtable organized by FAO’s regional office in Cairo, attended by a select group of media representatives. The session focused on FAO’s participation in the upcoming conference and the importance of the Rio Trio —the integrated framework of the three major UN conventions addressing climate change, biodiversity conservation, and desertification.

Fida Haddad, FAO’s Program Officer for Land Rehabilitation and Climate Change, highlighted the interconnectedness of the three conventions and noted that COP16 would place a strong emphasis on land and water rehabilitation and their sustainable management.

Haddad pointed out that approximately 90% of the Middle East is affected by arid conditions. Despite this, local communities and Arab governments have made notable progress in addressing desertification and drought. She also announced that, for the first time, FAO has successfully placed food systems on the COP16 agenda, enabling discussions on how land rehabilitation can enhance food supply chains and systems.

Elwaer underscored FAO’s central role in achieving the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG): eradicating hunger. He emphasized that FAO actively engages in the UN conventions on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification, which collectively contribute to this mission.

FAO’s focus, according to Elwaer, is on transforming food and agricultural systems to become more inclusive, efficient, and sustainable, aiming for better production, nutrition, and livelihoods. He highlighted the organization’s success in integrating these priorities into the agendas of the three conventions and collaborating with host countries on joint initiatives.

He further noted that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of COP16 is particularly significant for the region, which faces pressing challenges such as water scarcity, desertification, and food insecurity. The conference presents an opportunity for Middle Eastern nations to highlight these issues, explore solutions, and ensure their inclusion in global environmental discussions, not only at this event but in future COP sessions, he underlined.

Elwaer emphasized the growing global attention on desertification, as it is now impacting regions previously unaffected, such as southern Europe and parts of Latin America. These areas are witnessing alarming declines in arable land and forests, prompting them to seek lessons from the Arab world, which has developed resilience strategies to combat desertification over centuries.

FAO will have a strong presence at COP16, with two dedicated pavilions—one in the Blue Zone for official delegations and another in the Green Zone to engage civil society and conference participants, he said.

He added that in collaboration with Saudi Arabia and the UN, FAO will lead coordination on Food Day and Governance Day, scheduled for December 5 and 6, respectively. The organization will also participate in other specialized sessions throughout the conference.