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Deposits, Loans Raise Saudi Banks’ Profits in 3rd Quarter

Saudi banks register high profitability in the third quarter of 2023. (SPA)
Saudi banks register high profitability in the third quarter of 2023. (SPA)
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Deposits, Loans Raise Saudi Banks’ Profits in 3rd Quarter

Saudi banks register high profitability in the third quarter of 2023. (SPA)
Saudi banks register high profitability in the third quarter of 2023. (SPA)

Saudi banks achieved SAR 18 billion ($4.8 billion) in profits at the end of the third quarter of 2023 - the highest quarterly profits in their history - due to the rise in interest rates and the increase in the volume of deposits and the diversification of the products they offer to their customers.

The profitability of Saudi banks increased by SAR 1.5 billion over the same quarter in 2022, maintaining profit growth for the third quarter in a row, according to the financial results announced on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul).

The net profits of the 10 banks listed on the Saudi stock market during the third quarter of 2023 amounted to about SAR 18.08 billion, compared to SAR 16.61 billion the same quarter in 2022.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Dr. Mohammed Makni, General Manager of Ithmar Development Company and Assistant Professor of Finance and Investment at Imam Mohammad bin Saud University in Saudi Arabia, said the banking sector was a key component in the Saudi national economy and a partner in achieving the Saudi Vision 2030 programs.

Makni pointed to the high confidence in Saudi banks, adding that the growth in the volume of deposits has helped banks increase their profitability over the past three quarters, which positively impacts the growth of the Saudi economy’s domestic product, and confirms the good planning of Saudi banks in choosing qualitative investments.

Total deposits in Saudi banks exceeded SAR 2.5 trillion, the highest in the Kingdom’s history, while loans amounted to about SAR 2.4-2.5 trillion.

Financial markets analyst Abdullah Al-Kathiri told Asharq Al-Awsat that the rise in banks’ profitability was due to the growth in the size of deposits, which allowed the banks to increase the loans granted to individuals and establishments.

He added that banks were able to maintain lending operations and increase profit margins, especially with the continuing rise in interest rates, noting that the economic expansion and diversification that Saudi Arabia is witnessing in conjunction with the implementation of Vision 2030 has improved the volume of companies’ demand for loans during the past quarters.

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Saudi Arabia Sees Highest Level of Non-oil Private Sector Activity in 4 Months

The 1.5-point increase in the PMI reflects a larger expansion in both output and new orders. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The 1.5-point increase in the PMI reflects a larger expansion in both output and new orders. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Sees Highest Level of Non-oil Private Sector Activity in 4 Months

The 1.5-point increase in the PMI reflects a larger expansion in both output and new orders. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The 1.5-point increase in the PMI reflects a larger expansion in both output and new orders. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Business activity in Saudi Arabia's non-oil sector accelerated to a four-month high in September, driven by strong demand, which led to faster growth in new orders. The Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), adjusted for seasonal factors, rose to 56.3 points from 54.8 in August, marking the highest reading since May and further distancing itself from the 50.0 level that indicates growth.

The 1.5-point increase in the PMI reflects a larger expansion in both output and new orders, alongside challenges in supply. The improvement in business conditions contributed to a significant rise in employment opportunities, although difficulties in finding skilled workers led to a shortage in production capacity.

At the same time, concerns over increasing competition caused a decline in future output expectations. According to the PMI statement, inventories of production inputs remained in good condition, which encouraged some companies to reduce their purchasing efforts.

Growth was strong overall and widespread across all non-oil sectors under study. Dr. Naif Al-Ghaith, Senior Economist at Riyad Bank, said that the rise in Saudi Arabia's PMI points to a notable acceleration in the growth of the non-oil private sector, primarily driven by increased production and new orders, reflecting the sector’s expansionary activity.

Al-Ghaith added that companies responded to the rise in domestic demand, which plays a crucial role in reducing the Kingdom's reliance on oil revenues. The upward trend also indicates improved business confidence, pointing to a healthy environment for increased investment, job creation, and overall economic stability.

He emphasized that this growth in the non-oil sector is particularly important given the current context of reduced oil production and falling global oil prices. With oil revenues under pressure, the strong performance of the non-oil private sector acts as a buffer, helping mitigate the potential impact on the country's economic conditions.

Al-Ghaith continued, noting that diversifying income sources is essential to maintaining growth amid the volatility of oil markets. He explained that increased production levels not only enhance the competitiveness of Saudi companies but also encourage developments aimed at expanding the private sector's participation in the economy.

This shift, he said, provides a more stable foundation for long-term growth, making the economy less susceptible to oil price fluctuations.