Saudi Arabia’s Construction Sector Strongest in the World

Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
TT

Saudi Arabia’s Construction Sector Strongest in the World

Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)
Saudi Arabia is witnessing constant growth of construction activity, supported by giant projects. (Photo: AFP)

The latest Global Construction Monitor, issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), revealed that the Construction Activity Index in Saudi Arabia showed the strongest results in the world.

The monitor is a quarterly guide to the trends in the construction and infrastructure markets.

The index in the Kingdom recorded a 69 percent reading in the third quarter of 2023, up from 63 percent in the previous quarter.

The data points to the continued exceptional impact of mega projects in Saudi Arabia, which fuels much of the positive climate for the sector.

However, some factors limit further growth, with increasing demand for highly trained labor, as well as high-quality requirements for construction materials.

Looking ahead, the 12-month outlook for private and non-residential housing remains very positive for the entire Middle East region, according to the report.

In this context, Saudi Arabia is achieving the strongest results in global comparison. New commercial demand continues to rise in the third quarter, with the latest net rate of 28 percent constituting a new record.

The Kingdom registered an exceptional result of 80 percent in terms of total demand, which is among the largest increases in new commercial orders in the world.

Meanwhile, seven percent of respondents in a survey that covered all regions of Saudi Arabia indicated an increase in the number of employees in the construction sector during the third quarter of 2023, compared to the constant reading of minus one percent in the second quarter.

Based on these results, Saudi Arabia remains the strongest construction market in the world, which is not surprising, according to the report, given the record impact of its mega projects.

But in order to reach new heights, the industry will need to overcome growing skills and labor shortages, as well as increases in material costs caused by overwhelming demand. Despite these challenges, the report confirms that continuous investment in projects enhances resilience, and the construction sector in the Kingdom appears ready to maintain its position as a global leader in the foreseeable future.



Saudi Mortgage Loans Reach Record Highs

The Cityscape International Real Estate Exhibition 2024 in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Cityscape International Real Estate Exhibition 2024 in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Saudi Mortgage Loans Reach Record Highs

The Cityscape International Real Estate Exhibition 2024 in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Cityscape International Real Estate Exhibition 2024 in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Mortgage lending provided by financing companies has reached an all-time high by the end of the third quarter of 2024 amid developments in Saudi Arabia’s real estate sector.

According to data from the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA), the companies issued approximately SAR 28 billion ($7.4 billion) in real estate loans.

The data indicates that corporate borrowers accounted for SAR 5 billion, while individuals received SAR 23 billion. Additionally, financing companies in the Kingdom reported their highest net income since 2022 during the third quarter, amounting to SAR 768 million ($204.5 million).

Mortgage loans from commercial banks also rose for both individuals and companies, recording a 13% year-on-year increase to SAR 846.48 billion ($225 billion) by the end of Q3, compared to SAR 747 billion ($199 billion) during the same period in 2023. Of this, individual loans comprised 77.6% of the total, amounting to SAR 657 billion—an 11% annual increase—while corporate loans represented 22.4%, growing by 22%.

Commenting on the market’s growth, Mohammed Al-Farraj, Senior Director of Asset Management at Arbah Capital, told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the Saudi real estate market is experiencing unprecedented momentum, driven by a significant increase in mortgage lending to individuals by financing companies. Last year witnessed record growth in this type of lending.”

Al-Farraj predicts the upward trend in the mortgage financing market will continue into 2025, with a projected 12% growth. He attributes this to reduced interest rates, rapid economic growth, rising purchasing power, increased consumer confidence, successful government housing policies, a broader variety of real estate products, and growing demand for housing. He also anticipates that this growth will stimulate economic activity and increase demand for various goods and services.

The US Federal Reserve has played a significant role in the global economic climate by cutting interest rates three consecutive times between September and December 2024, reducing them by approximately 100 basis points to a range of 4.25%-4.5%.

Saudi Arabia has placed considerable emphasis on the mortgage market to enhance liquidity in the real estate financing sector. Several agreements and memorandums of understanding (MoUs) have been signed to develop and strengthen this vital sector.

The Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company (SRC), wholly owned by the Public Investment Fund (PIF), recently signed an MoU with Hassana Investment Company to develop the market, attract local and international investors, and expand the secondary real estate market.

Additionally, SRC signed an agreement with US-based BlackRock to enhance mortgage financing programs in the Kingdom and increase institutional participation in capital markets. In November, it entered an MoU with King Street, a capital management firm, to activate initiatives aimed at creating a sustainable ecosystem for mortgage refinancing.