Iraqi Government Intensifies Efforts to Reform Banking Sector, Address Exchange Rates

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shiaa Al-Sudani directs the directors of government banks to submit a plan within one month to enhance their operations (Iraqi National News Agency)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shiaa Al-Sudani directs the directors of government banks to submit a plan within one month to enhance their operations (Iraqi National News Agency)
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Iraqi Government Intensifies Efforts to Reform Banking Sector, Address Exchange Rates

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shiaa Al-Sudani directs the directors of government banks to submit a plan within one month to enhance their operations (Iraqi National News Agency)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shiaa Al-Sudani directs the directors of government banks to submit a plan within one month to enhance their operations (Iraqi National News Agency)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has instructed the directors of government banks to present a development plan within one month.

In light of this news, government sources revealed a set of measures taken by the Iraqi government to address disruptions and the continuous decline in the exchange rates of the Iraqi dinar against foreign currencies, especially the US dollar.

Al-Sudani chaired on Tuesday a meeting, which brought together the Minister of Finance, the Central Bank Governor, and directors of government banks, to discuss the mechanisms and measures implemented in the administrative and banking reforms initiated by the government.

These reforms are among the top priorities of the comprehensive economic reform in the country, according to a statement from al-Sudani’s media office.

The statement revealed that the development plan ordered by al-Sudani should include optimal use of financial, human, and technological resources.

It also marks a significant shift from paper-based to electronic work, and from manual to online transactions for all banking activities.

The plan also involves developing work mechanisms, including control and regulatory tools.

Al-Sudani confirmed that the bank directors would be evaluated based on their application of the plan and the level of achievement.

This performance-based assessment will ensure that those at the helm of the banking sector are held accountable for its advancement.

The meeting, as per the statement, also discussed the implementation of the comprehensive banking system through the use of advanced e-programs and modern technology in all banking transactions.

The premier directed the banking administrations to draw upon international expertise by contracting specialized consultants in banking and financial work.

This move, which includes the development plan presented by Ernst & Young for the restructuring of Rafidain Bank, indicates a commitment to adopting global best practices and standards in the banking sector in an effort to scale up growth and development.



Gold Prices Hold Steady as Investors Await US Fed Policy Cues

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Gold Prices Hold Steady as Investors Await US Fed Policy Cues

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)

Gold prices remained steady on Wednesday, as investors awaited the US Federal Reserve's decision on interest rates due later in the day, while also focusing on US President Donald Trump's trade policies following his tariff threats.

Spot gold eased 0.2% to $2,758.49 per ounce by 09:55 a.m. ET (1455 GMT), while US gold futures rose 0.3% to $2,775.60, widening the premium over spot gold rates.

The Fed is scheduled to release its latest policy decision and statement at 2 p.m. EST (1900 GMT), with Fed Chair Jerome Powell due to hold a press conference half an hour later to elaborate on the meeting.

The US central bank is widely expected to hold interest rates steady as it awaits further inflation and jobs data and more clarity on the economic impact of Trump's policies before deciding whether to cut borrowing costs again.

"However, the Fed's commentary in regards to the potential for an interest rate cut in the March meeting is going to be in focus," said David Meger, director of metals trading at High Ridge Futures.

Gold prices neared all-time highs last week after Trump called for lower interest rates. Bullion tends to thrive in a low-interest-rate environment as it yields no interest.

Prices, however, retreated sharply on Monday as a sell-off in technology stocks, driven by Chinese AI model DeepSeek, sparked a rush to liquidate bullion to counter losses, according to Reuters.

The sell-off in the stock market seen on Monday may not be over and the unpredictability of Trump's policies is contributing to an increased demand for gold as a safe-haven, said Jim Wyckoff, a senior market analyst at Kitco Metals.

Trump still plans to make good on his promise to issue tariffs on Canada and Mexico, and his policies are widely seen as inflationary.

Elsewhere, spot silver gained 1.7% to $30.92 per ounce, platinum also added 0.5% to $946.45. Palladium was up 0.8% to $962.50.