Saudi-China Currency Swap Deal Strengthens Bilateral Trade Exchange

The agreement is evidence of the strength of the Saudi economy and its importance on the global economic map (Reuters)
The agreement is evidence of the strength of the Saudi economy and its importance on the global economic map (Reuters)
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Saudi-China Currency Swap Deal Strengthens Bilateral Trade Exchange

The agreement is evidence of the strength of the Saudi economy and its importance on the global economic map (Reuters)
The agreement is evidence of the strength of the Saudi economy and its importance on the global economic map (Reuters)

The Saudi Central Bank and its Chinese counterpart, the People’s Bank of China, have announced the signing of a currency swap agreement totaling 50 billion yuan ($6.93 billion or SAR 26 billion).
The agreement, valid for an initial three-year period and subject to extension by mutual consent, marks a milestone in the financial cooperation between Riyadh and Beijing.
This collaboration aims to expand the use of local currencies, bolster trade and investment, and strengthen bilateral relations in areas of mutual interest.
According to a statement by the Saudi Central Bank, the agreement signifies a broader effort to enhance future commodity exchanges between the two nations, thereby increasing the volume of trade and commercial expansion.
Financial analysts view this agreement as a means to fortify the exchange of goods between the two countries, potentially mitigating the economic repercussions felt globally and safeguarding the economies of both nations.
Dr. Mohammed bin Dleim Al-Qahtani, an economics professor at King Faisal University, emphasized the significance of the agreement in mitigating the impact of global economic uncertainties on the economies of both Saudi Arabia and China.
He noted that it will play a role in reducing the effects of globally high interest rates, inflation, and potential risks stemming from the increasing US debt, which has surpassed $30 trillion.
Al-Qahtani pointed out that the agreement is indicative of the strength and resilience of the Saudi economy, highlighting its importance on the global economic map.
According to Al-Qahtani, acceptance by the second-largest economy in the world, China, of the Saudi riyal and its inclusion in the currencies held by the People’s Bank of China, coupled with the substantial amount involved, equivalent to approximately 7% of the Saudi GDP, reinforces confidence in the riyal and the robustness of the Saudi economy.
Moreover, Al-Qahtani anticipated that the agreement would enhance trade facilitation, increase the volume of commodity exchange between the two nations, and facilitate money transfers.

 

 



Oil Edges up on Potential US Tariff Exemptions on Cars, Pick-up in China Crude Imports 

A general view of oil tanks located near the Teltowkanal canal in Berlin, Germany, 10 April 2025. (EPA)
A general view of oil tanks located near the Teltowkanal canal in Berlin, Germany, 10 April 2025. (EPA)
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Oil Edges up on Potential US Tariff Exemptions on Cars, Pick-up in China Crude Imports 

A general view of oil tanks located near the Teltowkanal canal in Berlin, Germany, 10 April 2025. (EPA)
A general view of oil tanks located near the Teltowkanal canal in Berlin, Germany, 10 April 2025. (EPA)

Oil prices inched higher on Tuesday, supported by new tariff exemptions floated by US President Donald Trump and a rebound in China crude oil imports in anticipation of tighter Iranian supply.

Brent crude futures gained 12 cents, or 0.2%, to $65 per barrel by 0350 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude was up 13 cents, or 0.2%, to $61.66.

"Trump granted exemptions on electronic tariffs and signaled an auto tariff relief, both of which are seen as setbacks from the previously announced import levies, hence, providing some relief to risk assets, including oil," said independent market analyst Tina Teng.

"However, the rally in stocks and growth-sentiment commodities is skeptical, as his policy is unpredictable."

In the latest development in Trump's whipsawing trade war, he said he was considering a modification to the 25% tariffs imposed on foreign auto and auto parts imports from Mexico, Canada and other places.

The vacillating US trade policies have created uncertainty for global oil markets and pushed OPEC on Monday to lower its demand outlook for the first time since December.

The Trump administration had announced on Friday that it would grant exclusions from tariffs on smartphones, computers and some other electronic goods, most of which are imported from China. That drove both oil benchmarks to settle up slightly higher on Monday.

On Sunday, Trump said he would announce the tariff rate on imported semiconductors over the next week and a Monday Federal Register filing showed the administration had begun an investigation into imports of semiconductors on April 1.

"The market is digesting fast-moving policy developments on the tariff front, while balancing them with nuclear talks between the US and Iran," said ING analysts in a Tuesday note.

"Clearly, the market is more focused on tariffs and what they mean for oil demand."

US Energy Secretary Chris Wright said on Friday the United States could stop Iranian oil exports as part of Trump's plan to pressure Tehran over its nuclear program.

Also supporting prices were data on Monday showing that China's crude oil imports in March were up nearly 5% from a year earlier, as arrivals of Iranian oil surged in anticipation of tighter US sanctions enforcement.