Business, Philanthropy Sectors Activate Contributions at COP 28 for Climate Solutions

 The COP 28 conference has kicked off in Dubai, with discussions scheduled to take place over the course of two weeks (AFP)
The COP 28 conference has kicked off in Dubai, with discussions scheduled to take place over the course of two weeks (AFP)
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Business, Philanthropy Sectors Activate Contributions at COP 28 for Climate Solutions

 The COP 28 conference has kicked off in Dubai, with discussions scheduled to take place over the course of two weeks (AFP)
The COP 28 conference has kicked off in Dubai, with discussions scheduled to take place over the course of two weeks (AFP)

The Business and Philanthropy Climate Forum at COP28, focuses on implementing tangible solutions to global climate and nature challenges.

This year’s COP 28 conference will see more than 1300 CEOs of organizations and leaders from charitable enterprises representing over 100 countries.

The Forum seeks to address key priorities outlined in the COP 28 agenda, such as energy transition, climate finance, nature conservation, and inclusivity.

Its objectives encompass safeguarding Earth’s natural heritage and biodiversity, funding adaptation plans, and fostering more sustainable agricultural systems and practices.

The Forum serves as a platform for practical and actionable solutions, bringing together diverse stakeholders to tackle pressing issues on a global scale.

COP28 Special Representative for Business and Philanthropy and Chair of the Forum Badr Jafar stated that the gathering marks a pivotal breakthrough in global climate discourse.

According to Jafar, the Forum will bring together a significant number of business leaders and philanthropic innovators to convey a powerful message about the importance of collaboration and comprehensive action for all.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of COP 28, Jafar said: “Dr. Sultan Al-Jaber, the President of COP 28, calls for what he terms effective change in the working approach that energizes the private sector and its resources with a passion for climate issues.”

“This Forum provides vital sectors with a platform to contribute effectively to shaping global climate policies,” added Jafar.

“The vision of the COP 28 President is committed to adopting a working methodology that supports energy transition, improves climate finance, and focuses on solutions mindful of human and environmental needs, ensuring that all initiatives are inclusive,” he explained.

Emphasizing that the Forum will be a dynamic interactive platform, Jafar highlighted that it will provide participating delegations with an unprecedented opportunity to pledge new responsibilities and goals, outlining a clear path for the next steps and required actions.

“The primary objective of the Forum is to enable the private sector to take practical steps that move them from the realm of theoretical agreements and commitments to the practical world of implementation and tangible results,” said Jafar.

Jafar explained that $3 trillion is the total global investment required annually to achieve the net-zero emissions goal by 2050.

Developing countries need investments totaling $2.4 trillion each year until 2030 to meet the Paris Agreement targets and address issues like biodiversity loss, land degradation, and soil deterioration.

“We will need radical natural solutions costing $8 trillion from now until 2050,” Jafar told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“These amounts are undoubtedly enormous, reflecting the magnitude of the risks at stake. The stark reality increasingly evident to us is the impossibility of mobilizing these trillions, or even coming close to doing so, without the ingenious involvement of the private sector with its innovative capabilities, resources, and expertise,” he explained.

As per Jafar, the challenge lies in the absence of a global framework that organizes collaboration among all capital sources swiftly and on an extremely broad scale.



Trump Vows New Tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China

FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
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Trump Vows New Tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China

FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

US President-elect Donald Trump vowed on Monday to impose sweeping new tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China as soon as he takes office as part of his effort to crack down on illegal immigration and drugs.

He said he would impose a 25% tax on all products entering the country from Canada and Mexico, and an additional 10% tariff on goods from China, as one of his first executive orders.

In a series of posts to his Truth Social account, Trump vowed to hit some of the United States' largest trading partners with duties on all goods entering the country.

“On January 20th, as one of my many first Executive Orders, I will sign all necessary documents to charge Mexico and Canada a 25% tariff on ALL products coming into the United States,” he wrote, according to AFP.

He said the new tariffs would remain in place “until such time as Drugs, in particular Fentanyl, and all Illegal Aliens stop this Invasion of our Country!”

The President ignored the US, Mexico and Canada three-decade-old free trade agreement, now called the USMCA.

In another post, Trump said he would also be slapping China with a 10% tariff, “above any additional Tariffs,” in response to what he said was its failure to tackle fentanyl smuggling.

“No one will win a trade war,” Liu Pengyu, a spokesman for China's embassy in the United States, told AFP by email, defending Beijing's efforts to curb fentanyl smuggling.

“China believes that China-US economic and trade cooperation is mutually beneficial in nature,” Liu added.

Canada said it was “essential” to US energy supplies, and insisted the relationship benefits American workers.

“We will of course continue to discuss these issues with the incoming administration,” said the statement from Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland.

Tariffs are a key part of Trump's economic agenda, with the Republican vowing wide-ranging duties on allies and adversaries alike while he was on the campaign trail.

Many economists have warned that tariffs would hurt growth and push up inflation, since they are primarily paid by importers bringing the goods into the US, who often pass those costs on to consumers.

But those in Trump's inner circle have insisted that the tariffs are a useful bargaining chip for the US to push its trading partners to agree to more favorable terms, and to bring back manufacturing jobs from overseas.