Saudi Commerce Minister Discusses Role of Digital Economy in Shaping Global Trade Future

Saudi Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi participated in a high-level ministerial session on e-commerce held on the sidelines of the UNCTAD eWeek 2023. SPA
Saudi Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi participated in a high-level ministerial session on e-commerce held on the sidelines of the UNCTAD eWeek 2023. SPA
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Saudi Commerce Minister Discusses Role of Digital Economy in Shaping Global Trade Future

Saudi Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi participated in a high-level ministerial session on e-commerce held on the sidelines of the UNCTAD eWeek 2023. SPA
Saudi Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi participated in a high-level ministerial session on e-commerce held on the sidelines of the UNCTAD eWeek 2023. SPA

Saudi Minister of Commerce and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the National Competitiveness Center (NCC) Dr. Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi has highlighted the Kingdom's efforts to diversify its economy and prioritize emerging sectors, noting that non-oil exports of the Kingdom grew 77% from 2016 to 2022.

During his participation in a high-level ministerial session on e-commerce held on the sidelines of the UNCTAD eWeek 2023, organized by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in Geneva, he noted that the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is very open to international trade, as the volume of international trade has risen to $7.7 trillion last year.

He emphasized that digitization has transformed trade, making it more efficient, reliable, and transparent. He said the Kingdom is keeping pace with the trend through economic reforms and modernizing infrastructure, and the focus is shifting towards the digital economy and enhancing the knowledge-based economy.

Concerning the Kingdom's perspective on regional trade and free-trade agreements, the minister said they have advantages, such as enhancing intra-trade and the security of the supply chain.

However, he expressed his concerns about the trend towards regionalization at a time when the world faces global challenges such as climate change, artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, and other issues that require international consensus. Global trade governance is necessary to guarantee pluralism and sound practices, he said.

Al-Qasabi met with representatives of the World Economic Forum (WEF) and discussed the latest developments in the agreement that the NCC signed in September with the WEF.

The agreement aims to facilitate and develop services trade in the Kingdom and raise its competitiveness in global markets. He also met with Professor Richard Baldwin, an economist at the International Institute for Management Development (IMD).



US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
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US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo

US job growth accelerated in September and the unemployment slipped to 4.1%, further reducing the need for the Federal Reserve to maintain large interest rate cuts at its remaining two meetings this year.
Nonfarm payrolls increased by 254,000 jobs last month after rising by an upwardly revised 159,000 in August, the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics said in its closely watched employment report on Friday.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast payrolls rising by 140,000 positions after advancing by a previously reported 142,000 in August.
The initial payrolls count for August has typically been revised higher over the past decade. Estimates for September's job gains ranged from 70,000 to 220,000.
The US labor market slowdown is being driven by tepid hiring against the backdrop of increased labor supply stemming mostly from a rise in immigration. Layoffs have remained low, which is underpinning the economy through solid consumer spending.
Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% after gaining 0.5% in August. Wages increased 4% year-on-year after climbing 3.9% in August.
The US unemployment rate dropped from 4.2% in August. It has jumped from 3.4% in April 2023, in part boosted by the 16-24 age cohort and rise in temporary layoffs during the annual automobile plant shutdowns in July.
The US Federal Reserve's policy setting committee kicked off its policy easing cycle with an unusually large half-percentage-point rate cut last month and Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized growing concerns over the health of the labor market.
While the labor market has taken a step back, annual benchmark revisions to national accounts data last week showed the economy in a much better shape than previously estimated, with upgrades to growth, income, savings and corporate profits.
This improved economic backdrop was acknowledged by Powell this week when he pushed back against investors' expectations for another half-percentage-point rate cut in November, saying “this is not a committee that feels like it is in a hurry to cut rates quickly.”
The Fed hiked rates by 525 basis points in 2022 and 2023, and delivered its first rate cut since 2020 last month. Its policy rate is currently set in the 4.75%-5.00% band.
Early on Friday, financial markets saw a roughly 71.5% chance of a quarter-point rate reduction in November, CME's FedWatch tool showed. The odds of a 50 basis points cut were around 28.5%.