Iraq Seeks to Increase Oil Production to 6 Million Barrels a Day

General view of al-Zubair oil field near Basra, Iraq April 21, 2020. (Reuters)
General view of al-Zubair oil field near Basra, Iraq April 21, 2020. (Reuters)
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Iraq Seeks to Increase Oil Production to 6 Million Barrels a Day

General view of al-Zubair oil field near Basra, Iraq April 21, 2020. (Reuters)
General view of al-Zubair oil field near Basra, Iraq April 21, 2020. (Reuters)

Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister and Oil Minister Hayan Abdel Ghani said on Wednesday that his ministry is working to increase oil production and implementing the requirements of the five-year plan to reach a production rate of 6 million barrels per day.

During a meeting he chaired to discuss oil operations with senior officials in the sector, he said the ministry is also working on the resumption of oil exports from northern Iraq to increase financial revenues, which support the state treasury.

Abdel Ghani stated that the ministry’s financial revenues increased in 2023 exceeding its forecasts, and hopes to achieve more during the new year.

He therefore called for accelerating the implementation of strategic projects related to oil exploration and extraction, flared gas utilization, renewable energy, and infrastructure.

“We aspire that the new year will witness the implementation of many strategic projects and make achievements. We also hope that this will constitute an important addition to the oil industry,” the Minister stressed.

In the refinery sector, Abdel Ghani said his ministry has achieved a significant increase in production, and it plans to reach self-sufficiency and stop imports.

“In the future, we will complete a number of promising projects that achieve our goals,” he added.

“We have succeeded in promoting associated gas investment projects, and the past period has witnessed an increase in the quantities of gas invested from oil fields, and this year will witness the addition of 200 million cubic meters from invested fields within the work tasks of the Basra Gas Company, in addition to promising increases from the fields of two oil companies of Maysan and Dhi Qar.”

Abdel Ghani added that Iraq is working to enhance the strategic reserve of petroleum products, to support the electric power generation sector and the local need.

On Wednesday, the Oil Ministry said that Iraq's oil revenue reached $8.316 billion in December.

“The average daily quantities of crude oil exported reached three million and 486,000 barrels per day while the average price of one barrel reached around $77,” it said.

Exports of Iraqi crude oil from Kurdistan's fields to the Turkish port of Ceyhan are still suspended after the failure of the Iraqi government to reach understandings with Türkiye and foreign companies operating in the Kurdistan Region on the mechanism of oil export and payment of dues.



Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir

Lebanese government bonds extended their three-month-long rally on Thursday as the crisis-ravaged country's parliament voted in a new head of state for the first time since 2022.

Lebanese lawmakers elected army chief Joseph Aoun as president. It came after the failure of 12 previous attempts to pick a president and boosts hopes that Lebanon might finally be able to start addressing its dire economic woes.

The country's battered bonds have almost trebled in value since September, when the regional conflict with Israel weakened Lebanese armed group Hezbollah, long viewed as an obstacle to overcoming its political paralysis.

According to Reuters, most of Lebanon's international bonds, which have been in default since 2020, rallied after Aoun's victory was announced to stand 1.3 to 1.7 cents higher on the day and at just over 16 cents on the dollar.

They have risen almost every day since late December, although they remain some of the lowest-priced government bonds in the world, reflecting the scale of Lebanon's difficulties.

With its economy and financial system still reeling from a collapse in 2019, Lebanon is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the conflict, which the World Bank estimates to have cost the country $8.5 billion.

Hasnain Malik, an analyst at financial research firm Tellimer said Aoun's victory was "the first necessary step on a very long road to recovery".

Malik said Aoun now needs to appoint a prime minister and assemble a cabinet that can retain the support of parliament, resuscitate long-delayed reforms and help Lebanon secure international financial support.

The 61-year old Aoun fell short of the required support in Thursday's first round of parliamentary voting and only succeeded in a second round, reportedly after a meeting with Hezbollah and Amal party MPs.

"That presents significant ongoing risk to any new PM and cabinet, which need to maintain the confidence of a majority of parliament," Malik said.