Saudi Arabia Raises Mineral Wealth Estimate to $2.5 Trillion

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef at the third Future Minerals Forum held in Riyadh this week (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef at the third Future Minerals Forum held in Riyadh this week (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Raises Mineral Wealth Estimate to $2.5 Trillion

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef at the third Future Minerals Forum held in Riyadh this week (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef at the third Future Minerals Forum held in Riyadh this week (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has just revealed a valuable mining discovery underground, worth more than SAR 9.3 trillion ($2.5 trillion).

This nearly doubles the 2016 estimates of SAR 5 trillion ($1.3 trillion).

The newfound mineral wealth is being compared to a new oil, indicating a substantial and lasting boost for the Kingdom’s future economy.

During the opening of the third Future Minerals Forum held in Riyadh this week, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Bandar Alkhorayef, shared this news in the presence of representatives from 79 countries.

The Saudi government is working to make the mining sector a major player in the national economy.

To achieve this, they've adjusted laws and regulations to encourage more investments and attract capital towards reaching these ambitious goals.

Alkhorayef confirmed that new findings include rare earth elements, transitional metals, and significant rises in the amounts of phosphate ore and other minerals like copper, zinc, and gold.

He highlighted that the announced results are a result of efforts in recent years in exploration and mining surveys.

This includes substantial work in issuing mineral exploration licenses, which have quadrupled in the last three years compared to the six years before the new mining investment system.

With more exploration investments, Saudi Arabia can reach the maximum capacity of its mineral resources, said Alkhorayef.

Saudi Arabia made several industry achievements, and will announce, in cooperation with the Ministry of Investment, a mineral exploration incentive program with a budget of over $182 million, which will eliminate the related risks and further ensure providing the new commodities via green mining projects.

Additionally, rounds five and six of the licensing program will be launched, allowing for the exploration of 33 sites over this year, while providing opportunities for more green initiatives.

Alkhorayef also indicated that exploration activities started in Jabal Sayid, spanning 4,000 square kilometers.



Oil Slips as Investors Eye Trump Move on Russian Export Curbs

FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
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Oil Slips as Investors Eye Trump Move on Russian Export Curbs

FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo

Oil prices fell on Monday as expectations of US President-elect Donald Trump relaxing curbs on Russia's energy sector in exchange for a deal to end the Ukraine war offset concern of supply disruption from harsher sanctions.
Brent crude futures dropped 16 cents, or 0.2%, to $80.63 a barrel by 0453 GMT after closing down 0.62% in the previous session.
The more active US West Texas Intermediate crude April contract fell 6 cents to $77.33 a barrel. The front-month contract, which expires on Tuesday, was at $78.03 a barrel, up 15 cents, or 0.19%, after settling down 1.02% on Friday.
Trump, who will be inaugurated later on Monday, is widely expected to make a flurry of policy announcements in the first hours of his second term, including an end to a moratorium on US liquefied natural gas export licences - part of a wider strategy to strengthen the economy.
"There is a fair amount of uncertainty across markets coming into this week given the inauguration of President Trump and the raft of executive orders he reportedly is planning to sign," ING analysts said in a note.
"This combined with it being a US holiday today, means that some market participants may have decided to take some risk off the table."
Both contracts gained more than 1% last week in their fourth successive weekly ascent after the Biden administration sanctioned more than 100 tankers and two Russian oil producers. That led to a scramble by top buyers China and India for prompt oil cargo and a rush for ship supply as dealers of Russian and Iranian oil sought unsanctioned tankers to ferry their load.
While the new sanctions could impact the supply of nearly 1 million barrels per day of oil from Russia, recent price gains could be short lived depending on Trump action, ANZ analysts said in a client note.
Trump has promised to help end the Russia-Ukraine war quickly, which could involve relaxing some curbs to enable an accord, they said.
Analyst Tim Evans said the new sanctions are seen curtailing supply, at least in the near term.
"Higher tanker rates on unencumbered vessels and a widening backwardation in crude oil calendar spreads have been among the notable ripple effects, reinforcing the concern over supplies," he said in his newsletter Evans on Energy.
Backwardation refers to prompt prices being higher than those in future months, indicating tight supply.
The prompt Brent monthly spread <LCOc1-LCOc2> widened in backwardation by 5 cents to $1.27 a barrel on Monday. The WTI spread <CLc1-CLc2> was at 63 cents a barrel, up 14 cents.
Easing tension in the Middle East also kept a lid on oil prices.
Hamas and Israel exchanged hostages and prisoners on Sunday that marked the first day of a ceasefire after 15 months of war.
Separately, investors are watching out for the impact from a cold snap in Texas and New Mexico which may affect US oil production, analysts at ANZ and ING said.