Saudi Military Industry Flourishes: Localization Surge to 13.6%

An image from the inaugural World Defense Show north of Riyadh. (Supplied)
An image from the inaugural World Defense Show north of Riyadh. (Supplied)
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Saudi Military Industry Flourishes: Localization Surge to 13.6%

An image from the inaugural World Defense Show north of Riyadh. (Supplied)
An image from the inaugural World Defense Show north of Riyadh. (Supplied)

The Saudi government is starting to see positive results from its efforts to boost the military, defense, and security industries. The localization rate of the sector has jumped from 4% to 13.6% by the end of 2022, a significant increase of 9.6%.
Furthermore, 477 licenses were issued for the establishment of 265 companies.
In Riyadh, Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman inaugurated the World Defense Show 2024, attended by defense ministers and officials from various countries, along with specialized companies.
The exhibition is being held in the Saudi capital city for the second time after its debut in 2022, featuring the latest innovation across the defense sector.
Ahmed Al-Ohali, governor of the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), stressed the importance of unlimited government support to strengthen the sector.
This support aims to enhance the Kingdom’s strategic capabilities, promote the localization of national military industries, and align with the vision for the future.
Government Spending Boosts Defense Industry in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is boosting its defense and security industries with strong government support. This push aims to advance these sectors and fulfill the localization goal of 50% of government spending on military equipment and services, as outlined in the national transformation plan, “Vision 2030.”
Al-Ohali stated that the Kingdom is already seeing positive outcomes, with the localization rate increasing from 4% to 13.6% by the end of 2022. Furthermore, 477 permits and licenses were issued for 265 companies in the military industries sector, creating over 74 investment opportunities for localizing the supply chain.
The governor highlighted the sector’s expected contribution to the GDP, reaching around SAR 93.75 billion ($25 billion) by 2030. It is anticipated to generate 40,000 direct job opportunities and 60,000 indirect job opportunities in the same year.
International Partnerships
Emphasizing the World Defense Show’s significance as a crucial platform for experts and industry professionals, Al-Ohali affirmed that “the second edition of this leading international event in the defense and security industry in the Kingdom is an extension of the successes and achievements witnessed in the inaugural edition.”
“The exhibition will strategically support the nation's efforts towards achieving localization targets and provide an ideal environment for communication and interaction among participants,” added Al-Ohali.
“The aim is to enhance international partnerships in the defense and security industry, contributing to the vision of our beloved Kingdom through technology transfer and competence development support.”



Oil Steadies, But on Track for Biggest Weekly Loss in Over a Month

A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
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Oil Steadies, But on Track for Biggest Weekly Loss in Over a Month

A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo
A pumpjack brings oil to the surface in the Monterey Shale, California, US April 29, 2013. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson/File Photo

Crude oil futures steadied on Friday after strong US retail sales data, but Chinese economic indicators remained mixed and prices were headed for their biggest weekly loss in more than a month on concerns about demand.
Brent crude futures gained 8 cents, or 0.1%, to $74.53 a barrel by 0338 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude was at $70.82 a barrel, up 15 cents, or 0.2%, Reuters said.
Both contracts settled higher on Thursday for the first time in five sessions after data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) showed that US crude oil, gasoline and distillate inventories fell last week.
Brent and WTI are set to fall about 6% this week, their biggest weekly decline since Sept. 2, after OPEC and the International Energy Agency cut their forecasts for global oil demand in 2024 and 2025 and concerns eased about a potential retaliatory attack by Israel on Iran that could disrupt Tehran's oil exports.
IG market strategist Yeap Jun Rong said while oil prices remained subdued on Friday, there were signs of near-term stabilization after the market factored in fading geopolitical risks over the past week.
"The recent run in stronger-than-expected US economic data does offer further relief around growth risks, but market participants are also side-eyeing any recovery in demand from China, given recent stimulus unleash," he said in an email.
US retail sales increased slightly more than expected in September, with investors still pricing in a 92% chance for a Federal Reserve rate cut in November.
Meanwhile, third-quarter economic growth in the world's top oil importer China was at its slowest pace since early 2023, though consumption and industrial output figures for September beat forecasts.
China's latest data dump offered somewhat of a mixed bag, with the country now officially falling short of its 5% growth target for the year and the absence of a sizable fiscal push seems to leave some reservations on overall oil demand, said IG's Yeap.
China's refinery output also declined for the third straight month as weak fuel consumption and thin refining margins curbed processing.
Markets, however, remained concerned about possible price spikes given simmering Middle East tensions, with Lebanon's Hezbollah militant group saying on Friday it was moving to a new and escalating phase in its war against Israel after the killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.
Geopolitical risks, such as developments in the Middle East, will continue to drive fears of supply disruptions and in turn short-term spikes in oil prices, said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Phillip Nova.