Chevron Partners Agree to Boost Gas Production of Israel Tamar Gas Field

The Tamar gas platform off the coast of Israel. (Chevron)
The Tamar gas platform off the coast of Israel. (Chevron)
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Chevron Partners Agree to Boost Gas Production of Israel Tamar Gas Field

The Tamar gas platform off the coast of Israel. (Chevron)
The Tamar gas platform off the coast of Israel. (Chevron)

Chevron and partners in the Israeli Tamar natural gas field agreed on Sunday to boost natural gas production capacity from the offshore field.
The gas field is a significant energy source for Israel and supplies Jordan for domestic consumption and Egypt for exporting the surplus to Europe.
The investment is part of a two-phase plan to expand natural gas production capacity from the Tamar field to about 1.6 billion cubic feet (BCF) daily.
Managing director of Chevron’s Eastern Mediterranean Business Unit, Jeff Ewing, said that reaching the final investment decision (FID) for Phase Two of Tamar’s expansion reflects Chevron’s ongoing commitment to partnering with Israel to continue the development of its energy resources for the benefit of domestic and regional natural gas markets.
Chevron stated that the second phase includes restarting the compressors in the onshore station in Ashdod based on a previous decision to invest in a third pipeline between the field and the drilling platform.
The two phases of the Tamar expansion are scheduled to be completed in 2025, at a total investment of $673 million.
For its part, Tamar Petroleum said in a statement that the new investment amounts to about $24 million.
On October 9, Israel suspended production in the Tamar gas field, which produced 10.25 billion cubic meters of gas in 2022, 85% of which was used in the local market, and 15% was exported to Egypt and Jordan.
On November 13, the field resumed part of its operational operations after a hiatus that lasted about five weeks.
On October 10, Chevron halted natural gas exports through the East Mediterranean Gas (EMG) pipeline between Israel and Egypt and said that it would import it through an alternative pipeline that passes through Jordan.
The EMG pipeline runs from the southern Israeli town of Ashkelon, some 10 kilometers north of Gaza, to El-Arish in Egypt, connecting to an onshore pipeline.
According to Bloomberg, the gas fields off the coast of northern Israel were operating at total capacity to compensate for the loss of production in the Tamar field.
At that time, natural gas prices in Europe witnessed an increase of more than 40%, to $59.2 per megawatt/hour, due to the repercussions that affected the supplies of the European continent, Jordan, and Egypt, as a result of halting the Tamar field.
However, it returned and declined after the return of production.



Oil Prices Set for Second Annual Loss in a Row, Stable Day on Day

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
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Oil Prices Set for Second Annual Loss in a Row, Stable Day on Day

FILE PHOTO: A view shows an oil pump jack outside Almetyevsk in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, June 4, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Oil prices were on track to end 2024 with a second consecutive year of losses on Tuesday, but were steady on the day as data showing an expansion in Chinese manufacturing was balanced by Nigeria targeting higher output next year.

Brent crude futures fell by 7 cents, or 0.09%, to $73.92 a barrel as of 1306 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude lost 4 cents, or 0.06%, to $70.95 a barrel.

At those levels, Brent was down around 4% from its final 2023 close price of $77.04, while WTI was down around 1% from where it settled on Dec. 29 last year at $71.65.

In September, Brent futures closed below $70 a barrel for the first time since December 2021, while their highest closing price of 2024 at $91.17 was also the lowest since 2021, as the impacts of a post-pandemic rebound in demand and price shocks from Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine began to fade.

According to Reuters, oil prices are likely to be constrained near $70 a barrel in 2025 as weak demand from China and rising global supplies are expected to cast a shadow on OPEC+-led efforts to shore up the market, a Reuters monthly poll showed on Tuesday.

A weaker demand outlook in China in particular forced both the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the International Energy Agency (IEA) to cut their oil demand growth expectations for 2024 and 2025.

With non-OPEC supply also set to rise, the IEA sees the oil market going into 2025 in a state of surplus, even after OPEC and its allies delayed their plan to start raising output until April 2025 against a backdrop of falling prices.

Investors will also be watching the Federal Reserve's rate cut outlook for 2025 after central bank policymakers earlier this month projected a slower path due to stubbornly high inflation.

Lower interest rates generally incentivise borrowing and fuel growth, which in turn is expected to boost oil demand.

Markets are also gearing up for US President-elect Donald Trump's policies around looser regulation, tax cuts, tariff hikes and tighter immigration, as well as potential geopolitical shifts from Trump's calls for an immediate ceasefire in the Russia-Ukraine war, as well as the possible re-imposition of the so-called "maximum pressure" policy towards Iran.

Prices were supported on Tuesday by data showing China's manufacturing activity expanded for a third straight month in December but at a slower pace, suggesting a blitz of fresh stimulus is helping to support the world's second-largest economy.

However, that was balanced out by potential for higher supply next year, as Nigeria said it is targeting national production of 3 million barrels per day (bpd) next year, up from its current level of around 1.8 million bpd.