Israeli Economy Shrinks by 19.4% in 3 Months Due to War in Gaza

Demonstrators hold signs while blocking traffic as they attend a rally calling for the release of hostages kidnapped in the deadly October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas from Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, February 19, 2024. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez
Demonstrators hold signs while blocking traffic as they attend a rally calling for the release of hostages kidnapped in the deadly October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas from Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, February 19, 2024. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez
TT

Israeli Economy Shrinks by 19.4% in 3 Months Due to War in Gaza

Demonstrators hold signs while blocking traffic as they attend a rally calling for the release of hostages kidnapped in the deadly October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas from Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, February 19, 2024. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez
Demonstrators hold signs while blocking traffic as they attend a rally calling for the release of hostages kidnapped in the deadly October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas from Gaza, in Tel Aviv, Israel, February 19, 2024. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez

Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics said Monday the Israeli economy plunged 19.4% in the final three months of 2023, affected by the war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

For all of 2023, the Israeli economy grew 2 percent, down from 6.5 percent in 2022.

On February 9, Moody’s Investors Service decided to downgrade Israel’s credit rating.

Moody's lowered Israel's credit ratings to A2 from A1 with a negative outlook, downgraded from stable, underscoring the economic damage of the country's war with Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

The war was sparked by the Hamas October 7 attack on southern Israel.

The Taub Center for Social Policy Studies, an Israeli think tank, said the Israeli economy is expected to shrink by 2 percent this quarter, with hundreds of thousands of workers displaced by the war with Hamas or called up as reservists.

The report, published by The New York Times last December, stated that about 20 percent of the Israeli work force was missing from the labor market in October, up from 3 percent before the fighting began.

The spike in unemployment reflects the fact that about 900,000 people are now either enlisted in the Army, unemployed at home, fled from settlements where attacks have been concentrated, such as by the borders of Lebanon and Gaza, or are unable to work due to the destruction of their work industry, according to the report.



Exports from Libya's Hariga Oil Port Stop as Crude Supply Dries Up, Say Engineers

A general view of an oil terminal in Zueitina, west of Benghazi April 7, 2014. (Reuters)
A general view of an oil terminal in Zueitina, west of Benghazi April 7, 2014. (Reuters)
TT

Exports from Libya's Hariga Oil Port Stop as Crude Supply Dries Up, Say Engineers

A general view of an oil terminal in Zueitina, west of Benghazi April 7, 2014. (Reuters)
A general view of an oil terminal in Zueitina, west of Benghazi April 7, 2014. (Reuters)

The Libyan oil export port of Hariga has stopped operating due to insufficient crude supplies, two engineers at the terminal told Reuters on Saturday, as a standoff between rival political factions shuts most of the country's oilfields.

This week's flare-up in a dispute over control of the central bank threatens a new bout of instability in the North African country, a major oil producer that is split between eastern and western factions.

The eastern-based administration, which controls oilfields that account for almost all the country's production, are demanding western authorities back down over the replacement of the central bank governor - a key position in a state where control over oil revenue is the biggest prize for all factions.

Exports from Hariga stopped following the near-total shutdown of the Sarir oilfield, the port's main supplier, the engineers said.

Sarir normally produces about 209,000 barrels per day (bpd). Libya pumped about 1.18 million bpd in July in total.

Libya's National Oil Corporation NOC, which controls the country's oil resources, said on Friday the recent oilfield closures have caused the loss of approximately 63% of total oil production.