Al-Hogail at the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit: The Sector Represents 23% of Non-Oil Output

Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaking during the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaking during the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Al-Hogail at the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit: The Sector Represents 23% of Non-Oil Output

Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaking during the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing speaking during the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing, Majed Al-Hogail, said that the retail sector currently constitutes 23 percent of the non-oil GDP in the Kingdom and is expected to grow to more than SAR 460 billion ($122.6 billion) by the end of 2024.
Speaking during the 10th edition of the Retail Leaders Circle MENA Summit in Riyadh, Al-Hogail noted that the total number of active commercial licenses for the sector exceeded 400,000 licenses from 2019 until the end of 2023, as efforts to stimulate the sector resulted in the issuance of no less than 70,000 annual licenses, recording a steady growth of about 6 percent.
The minister emphasized that the Kingdom has worked to develop many legislations supporting the retail sector, with the aim to regulate its operation, sustainability and effectiveness, in addition to finding solutions, services and facilitations that encourage investors and help them overcome obstacles.
“We have made important steps towards developing the sector by enacting and introducing the necessary legislation, regulations and requirements for integration and partnership with the private sector... We have held many meetings and workshops with chambers of commerce in all regions,” with the aim of raising the standards of commercial and investment activities, updating licensing and oversight regulations and enhancing the principle of transparency in legislation and procedures,” Al-Hogail told the attendees.
He also pointed to continued efforts in cooperation with relevant authorities to build capabilities and develop skills according to the needs of the current labor market, as well as anticipating future requirements to empower the local workforce in the sector.
Al-Hogail stated that the retail sector contributes 23 percent to the non-oil GDP in the Kingdom, while the average occupancy rates of the sector in Riyadh and Jeddah reached 88 percent during 2023.
For his part, the General Supervisor of the Licensing and Compliance Agency at the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing Affairs, Mohammad Al-Melhem, told Asharq Al-Awsat that as of the beginning of 2023, the ministry has worked to review all legislation related to business requirements, in cooperation with the private sector.
“Today, this qualitative change brought about by the Ministry, which will see the light at the beginning of the second quarter of 2024, will result in a major shift in terms of clarity of requirements and procedures,” he said.

 

 

 

 



Iraqi Central Bank Discusses Foreign Transfer Mechanisms with US Delegation

The Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq meets a US delegation in Baghdad. (Central Bank of Iraq)
The Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq meets a US delegation in Baghdad. (Central Bank of Iraq)
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Iraqi Central Bank Discusses Foreign Transfer Mechanisms with US Delegation

The Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq meets a US delegation in Baghdad. (Central Bank of Iraq)
The Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq meets a US delegation in Baghdad. (Central Bank of Iraq)

Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq Ali Mohsen Al-Alaq held talks with Steve Lutes, Vice President of Middle East Affairs at the US Chamber of Commerce and Chairman of the US-Iraq Business Council mechanisms for international trade and Iraq’s shift to fully utilizing correspondent banks for foreign transfers. 

Sunday's discussions in Baghdad follow the US blacklisting of 14 Iraqi banks - half of the country’s total banks - on suspicions of involvement in money laundering and transferring funds to Iran and Syria. The move has prevented these banks from conducting dollar transactions.

According to a statement by the Central Bank of Iraq on Sunday, the meeting, which was also attended by the Directors General of the Investments Department and the Banking Supervision Department, addressed “banking and economic relations” between Iraq and the US. They covered a visit by a Central Bank delegation to Washington in April, during which the delegation will meet with officials from the US Chamber of Commerce and American companies.

The two sides also touched on US companies’ interest in investing in Iraq’s energy, infrastructure, and advanced technology sectors, as well as opportunities arising from Iraq’s current security stability.

Al-Alaq emphasized the Central Bank’s role in supporting Iraq’s economic growth and pledged full support to global firms, including US companies and banks, looking to invest in the country. He stressed the importance of diversifying investment sectors to bolster economic development.

Since the beginning of 2023, the Central Bank of Iraq has implemented a monitoring system for dollar transactions through a specialized platform, which was designed to regulate financial transfers by Iraqi banks and provide proactive oversight, replacing the US Federal Reserve’s previous practice of auditing daily transfers. However, the Central Bank decided to discontinue the platform at the beginning of 2024.

The closure triggered significant withdrawals of deposits by individuals and companies, amid concerns that the banks holding their funds might face bankruptcy due to non-compliance with the Central Bank’s requirements and the US Treasury Department’s standards.

According to Central Bank data, the total volume of deposits in Iraq’s commercial banks fell to its lowest level in 22 months, dropping to 123 trillion Iraqi dinars in November 2024, compared to 127.5 trillion dinars in October.

Between June and November 2024, deposits decreased by 7 trillion dinars, reflecting a continued trend of declining savings in the banking sector over recent months.