Gas Exporting Countries Meet in Algeria to 'Strengthen Sovereignty' over Resources

The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
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Gas Exporting Countries Meet in Algeria to 'Strengthen Sovereignty' over Resources

The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)

Leaders of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum will gather on Saturday in the Algerian capital to discuss stabilizing energy prices and meeting the growing demand for gas, especially since the outbreak of war in Ukraine in February 2022, as well as defending gas as a clean source of energy, in the context of ongoing talks on reducing carbon emissions.

In remarks on Friday, Algerian Minister of Energy and Mines Mohamed Arkab said that the summit constitutes an important opportunity for promoting dialogue and constructive cooperation among member states.

He added that Algeria is “a leading country in the natural gas industry, investing greatly in the areas of exploration, development, processing, transportation and marketing of natural gas.”

The Algerian minister underlined that the country was also working to strengthen its position as a historical and reliable supplier of natural gas, continue to fulfill its obligations, and conduct a continuous dialogue with its partners to find appropriate solutions to confront the challenges facing the natural gas industry.

On the eve of the launch of the experts’ preparatory sessions on Thursday, Arkab said that joint cooperation between gas-producing countries will be on top of the talks of the 7th Summit of Gas Exporting Countries.

He stressed that the discussions will address “cooperation to ensure global energy security, serve the common interest through long-term commercial contracts, and enhance joint efforts in the field of investment and financing future projects.”

Sources in the Algerian government told Asharq Al-Awsat that the meeting would mainly discuss the increasing demand for energy and the role of gas in contributing “positively to the energy transition,” in addition to the issue of removing carbon from natural gas, by employing advanced technology to make energy cleaner, especially with regard to electricity production and industries that have large gas emissions, such as steel, cement, and chemicals.

The Gas Exporting Countries Forum is an international governmental organization founded in Tehran in 2001, and includes the world’s major natural gas producers. The political and economic bloc seeks to strengthen the sovereignty of its members over their natural gas resources, and to intensify cooperation and dialogue on energy-related issues.

The Forum includes 12 permanent member states (Russia, Iran, Qatar, which are the largest producers, Venezuela, Nigeria, the Emirates, Trinidad, Tobago, Algeria, Bolivia, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, and Libya), and 7 members with an “observer” status (Angola, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Malaysia, Mauritania, Mozambique and Peru).



British Steel Industry Calls for Help with Electricity Prices

Onshore wind turbines at Little Cheyne Court Wind Farm operate beside electricity pylons in Dungeness, Britain, July 10, 2024. REUTERS/Chris J. Ratcliffe/File photo
Onshore wind turbines at Little Cheyne Court Wind Farm operate beside electricity pylons in Dungeness, Britain, July 10, 2024. REUTERS/Chris J. Ratcliffe/File photo
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British Steel Industry Calls for Help with Electricity Prices

Onshore wind turbines at Little Cheyne Court Wind Farm operate beside electricity pylons in Dungeness, Britain, July 10, 2024. REUTERS/Chris J. Ratcliffe/File photo
Onshore wind turbines at Little Cheyne Court Wind Farm operate beside electricity pylons in Dungeness, Britain, July 10, 2024. REUTERS/Chris J. Ratcliffe/File photo

Britain's steel industry has called on the government to help with electricity prices that it says can be it 50% higher than those paid by European competitors.

Earlier this week, the sector was hit by a 25% tariff on exports to the US that make up around 9% of the value of Britain's steel exports.

"Uncompetitive electricity prices must be addressed to ensure the steel industry can thrive, secure thousands of jobs, and safeguard national steel production as geopolitical turbulence increases," said Frank Aaskov, Director, Energy and Climate Change Policy at industry group UK Steel.

The group, which represents the country's main steel producers, has called on the government to set fixed electricity prices for the sector via a contract-for-difference, Reuters reported.

Under the system, if wholesale electricity prices rise above a threshold called the strike price, the government would subsidise the difference, and if it fell below a certain level, the steel makers would pay back the difference.

"The strike price could be set at regular intervals to reflect changes in wholesale electricity prices and provide the steel sector with much-needed protection from price volatility,” a report by consultancy Baringa, commissioned by the steel industry said.

The Baringa report said UK producers pay around 68 pounds per megawatt hour (MWh) for electricity, compared with 52 pounds/MWh in Germany and 44 pounds MWh in France.

Last month, the government launched a consultation on a strategy for the steel sector, said it sought to invest 2.5 billion pounds ($3.23 billion) and look at issues including high energy costs.

A government spokesperson said the government was "already bringing energy costs for steel closer in line with other major economies" through a package of measures to support industry.

"This fully exempts eligible firms from certain costs linked to renewable energy policies, particularly those exposed to the high cost of electricity, such as steel."

Steel UK members include British Steel, Liberty Steel and Tata Steel.