Gas Exporting Countries Meet in Algeria to 'Strengthen Sovereignty' over Resources

The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
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Gas Exporting Countries Meet in Algeria to 'Strengthen Sovereignty' over Resources

The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)
The Algerian Minister of Energy welcomes delegations participating in the Gas Summit. (Ministry of Energy)

Leaders of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum will gather on Saturday in the Algerian capital to discuss stabilizing energy prices and meeting the growing demand for gas, especially since the outbreak of war in Ukraine in February 2022, as well as defending gas as a clean source of energy, in the context of ongoing talks on reducing carbon emissions.

In remarks on Friday, Algerian Minister of Energy and Mines Mohamed Arkab said that the summit constitutes an important opportunity for promoting dialogue and constructive cooperation among member states.

He added that Algeria is “a leading country in the natural gas industry, investing greatly in the areas of exploration, development, processing, transportation and marketing of natural gas.”

The Algerian minister underlined that the country was also working to strengthen its position as a historical and reliable supplier of natural gas, continue to fulfill its obligations, and conduct a continuous dialogue with its partners to find appropriate solutions to confront the challenges facing the natural gas industry.

On the eve of the launch of the experts’ preparatory sessions on Thursday, Arkab said that joint cooperation between gas-producing countries will be on top of the talks of the 7th Summit of Gas Exporting Countries.

He stressed that the discussions will address “cooperation to ensure global energy security, serve the common interest through long-term commercial contracts, and enhance joint efforts in the field of investment and financing future projects.”

Sources in the Algerian government told Asharq Al-Awsat that the meeting would mainly discuss the increasing demand for energy and the role of gas in contributing “positively to the energy transition,” in addition to the issue of removing carbon from natural gas, by employing advanced technology to make energy cleaner, especially with regard to electricity production and industries that have large gas emissions, such as steel, cement, and chemicals.

The Gas Exporting Countries Forum is an international governmental organization founded in Tehran in 2001, and includes the world’s major natural gas producers. The political and economic bloc seeks to strengthen the sovereignty of its members over their natural gas resources, and to intensify cooperation and dialogue on energy-related issues.

The Forum includes 12 permanent member states (Russia, Iran, Qatar, which are the largest producers, Venezuela, Nigeria, the Emirates, Trinidad, Tobago, Algeria, Bolivia, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, and Libya), and 7 members with an “observer” status (Angola, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Malaysia, Mauritania, Mozambique and Peru).



US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
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US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo

US job growth accelerated in September and the unemployment slipped to 4.1%, further reducing the need for the Federal Reserve to maintain large interest rate cuts at its remaining two meetings this year.
Nonfarm payrolls increased by 254,000 jobs last month after rising by an upwardly revised 159,000 in August, the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics said in its closely watched employment report on Friday.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast payrolls rising by 140,000 positions after advancing by a previously reported 142,000 in August.
The initial payrolls count for August has typically been revised higher over the past decade. Estimates for September's job gains ranged from 70,000 to 220,000.
The US labor market slowdown is being driven by tepid hiring against the backdrop of increased labor supply stemming mostly from a rise in immigration. Layoffs have remained low, which is underpinning the economy through solid consumer spending.
Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% after gaining 0.5% in August. Wages increased 4% year-on-year after climbing 3.9% in August.
The US unemployment rate dropped from 4.2% in August. It has jumped from 3.4% in April 2023, in part boosted by the 16-24 age cohort and rise in temporary layoffs during the annual automobile plant shutdowns in July.
The US Federal Reserve's policy setting committee kicked off its policy easing cycle with an unusually large half-percentage-point rate cut last month and Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized growing concerns over the health of the labor market.
While the labor market has taken a step back, annual benchmark revisions to national accounts data last week showed the economy in a much better shape than previously estimated, with upgrades to growth, income, savings and corporate profits.
This improved economic backdrop was acknowledged by Powell this week when he pushed back against investors' expectations for another half-percentage-point rate cut in November, saying “this is not a committee that feels like it is in a hurry to cut rates quickly.”
The Fed hiked rates by 525 basis points in 2022 and 2023, and delivered its first rate cut since 2020 last month. Its policy rate is currently set in the 4.75%-5.00% band.
Early on Friday, financial markets saw a roughly 71.5% chance of a quarter-point rate reduction in November, CME's FedWatch tool showed. The odds of a 50 basis points cut were around 28.5%.