Iraq Signs Agreement with Siemens to Convert 120 million Cubic Feet of Gas into Fuel for Electricity

 Iraqi Electricity Minister, Ziyad Ali Fadel and Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch shake hands after signing the agreement in Berlin on Wednesday (INA)
Iraqi Electricity Minister, Ziyad Ali Fadel and Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch shake hands after signing the agreement in Berlin on Wednesday (INA)
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Iraq Signs Agreement with Siemens to Convert 120 million Cubic Feet of Gas into Fuel for Electricity

 Iraqi Electricity Minister, Ziyad Ali Fadel and Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch shake hands after signing the agreement in Berlin on Wednesday (INA)
Iraqi Electricity Minister, Ziyad Ali Fadel and Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch shake hands after signing the agreement in Berlin on Wednesday (INA)

Iraqi Electricity Minister Ziyad Ali Fadel signed on Wednesday an agreement with Siemens Energy in Berlin to convert flared gas into fuel for electricity.
The agreement covers about 120 million standard cubic feet of gas within a period of 6 months and an additional 120 million standard cubic feet within one year, according to the Iraqi news agency (INA).

The agreement comes as part of the Iraqi government’s efforts to stop gas flaring and to invest it effectively in generating electrical energy, the Minister’s office said in a statement.

It is also part of Iraq’s commitment to the decisions of the Paris Climate Conference in preserving the environment and providing renewable energy sources.
The statement said the agreement is characterized by rapid implementation, as it includes investing about 120 million standard cubic feet (meaqf) of gas within a short period of 6 months, and an additional 120 (meaqf) within a period of one year.
The gas produced will be used to establish an electrical station with a capacity of 2000 megawatts, to enhance Iraq’s national electricity grid.

Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch commended the Iraqi government for its efforts in overcoming the obstacles that the energy industry has encountered for a long time.

“Iraq has been successful in constructing several infrastructure projects in the last few years that will help develop the actual capabilities of the Iraqi energy sector,” he said, according to the Ministry statement.



OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters
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OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters

OPEC cut its forecast for global oil demand growth this year and next on Tuesday, highlighting weakness in China, India and other regions, marking the producer group's fourth consecutive downward revision in the 2024 outlook.

The weaker outlook highlights the challenge facing OPEC+, which comprises the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, which earlier this month postponed a plan to start raising output in December against a backdrop of falling prices.

In a monthly report on Tuesday, OPEC said world oil demand would rise by 1.82 million barrels per day in 2024, down from growth of 1.93 million bpd forecast last month. Until August, OPEC had kept the outlook unchanged since its first forecast in July 2023.

In the report, OPEC also cut its 2025 global demand growth estimate to 1.54 million bpd from 1.64 million bpd, Reuters.

China accounted for the bulk of the 2024 downgrade. OPEC trimmed its Chinese growth forecast to 450,000 bpd from 580,000 bpd and said diesel use in September fell year-on-year for a seventh consecutive month.

"Diesel has been under pressure from a slowdown in construction amid weak manufacturing activity, combined with the ongoing deployment of LNG-fuelled trucks," OPEC said with reference to China.

Oil pared gains after the report was issued, with Brent crude trading below $73 a barrel.

Forecasts on the strength of demand growth in 2024 vary widely, partly due to differences over demand from China and the pace of the world's switch to cleaner fuels.

OPEC is still at the top of industry estimates and has a long way to go to match the International Energy Agency's far lower view.

The IEA, which represents industrialised countries, sees demand growth of 860,000 bpd in 2024. The agency is scheduled to update its figures on Thursday.

- OUTPUT RISES

OPEC+ has implemented a series of output cuts since late 2022 to support prices, most of which are in place until the end of 2025.

The group was to start unwinding the most recent layer of cuts of 2.2 million bpd from December but said on Nov. 3 it will delay the plan for a month, as weak demand and rising supply outside the group maintain downward pressure on the market.

OPEC's output is also rising, the report showed, with Libyan production rebounding after being cut by unrest. OPEC+ pumped 40.34 million bpd in October, up 215,000 bpd from September. Iraq cut output to 4.07 million bpd, closer to its 4 million bpd quota.

As well as Iraq, OPEC has named Russia and Kazakhstan as among the OPEC+ countries which pumped above quotas.

Russia's output edged up in October by 9,000 bpd to about 9.01 million bpd, OPEC said, slightly above its quota.