Goldman Says Key Istanbul Vote to Have Positive Impact on Lira

A pedestrian passes an electoral poster displaying Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Ekrem Imamoglu in Istanbul on March 25.Photographer: Yasin Akgul/AFP/Getty Images
A pedestrian passes an electoral poster displaying Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Ekrem Imamoglu in Istanbul on March 25.Photographer: Yasin Akgul/AFP/Getty Images
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Goldman Says Key Istanbul Vote to Have Positive Impact on Lira

A pedestrian passes an electoral poster displaying Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Ekrem Imamoglu in Istanbul on March 25.Photographer: Yasin Akgul/AFP/Getty Images
A pedestrian passes an electoral poster displaying Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Ekrem Imamoglu in Istanbul on March 25.Photographer: Yasin Akgul/AFP/Getty Images

Goldman Sachs Group Inc. analysts believe that the high-stakes municipal vote in Istanbul on Sunday will have a positive impact on the Turkish lira, amid increased pressure on the currency because of revived demand for hard currency this month.

The race in Istanbul, the nation’s most affluent city, is watched closely by markets and investors because it’s symbolic of a broader political battle between the opposition and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

“It should be positive for the Turkish lira, provided that the results are not contested in Istanbul or in other major cities,” said the analysts led by Kevin Daly. The Istanbul election in 2019 was challenged by the ruling AK Party and the vote was repeated. Incumbent Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, viewed as Erdogan’s most formidable political opponent, won at the time. He’s seeking to maintain his seat in Sunday’s vote, according to Bloomberg.

Turkish locals have flocked to hard currency this month on concerns that the lira could face a sharp depreciation after the vote, causing a drain in the central bank’s FX war chest. A worse-than expected inflation print last month also contributed to pressure on the currency, which has lost 9% of its value against the dollar so far this year.

While Türkiye is prone to policy swings, Goldman analysts don’t think the election outcome will cause a shift in the current monetary and fiscal policies. They expect pressure on reserves and the lira to subside after the vote and see the central bank maintaining tight policy.

The Turkish central bank’s unexpected 500bps rate hike that lifted the benchmark to 50% last week “sends a strong signal that such a devaluation is unlikely,” said the Wall Street bank.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.