Fitch: Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework Facilitates Sustainable Funding

Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework enhances trust among investors (SPA)
Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework enhances trust among investors (SPA)
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Fitch: Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework Facilitates Sustainable Funding

Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework enhances trust among investors (SPA)
Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework enhances trust among investors (SPA)

Bashar Al Natoor, global head of Islamic finance at Fitch, praised Saudi Arabia’s launch of its “Green Financing Framework” as a key move to support sustainable funding efforts and boost investor trust.

The Saudi Ministry of Finance introduced the Green Financing Framework on Thursday, outlining eight types of projects eligible for funding through green bonds.

These projects include support for clean transportation, renewable energy, and initiatives to help the kingdom adapt to climate change.

Under the framework, the government can sell green bonds for projects that meet set standards. These bonds will be issued by the Ministry of Finance, with oversight from two committees. They’ll handle sales and funding allocation for the projects.

According to Al Natoor, Saudi Arabia’s Green Financing Framework release is a big step towards smoother sustainable funding efforts, boosting trust among investors and stakeholders in environmental safety.

This move follows other efforts by Saudi Arabia to improve transparency and governance in the environmental sector, like setting up bodies such as the National Compliance Center for Environmental Affairs and the National Waste Management Center.

Al Natoor stressed that these steps are vital for enhancing the credibility of the Green Financing Framework.

He further explained that using sukuk to fund green projects adds depth to sustainable financing, appealing to Sharia-compliant investors while supporting environmental goals."

Following Islamic finance principles alongside green initiatives offers an attractive option for diverse investors, stressed Al Natoor.

Sukuk and Islamic finance are expected to play a crucial role in funding, as the Kingdom needs significant investments from both public and private sectors to fulfill climate commitments, he explained.

In 2023, sustainable governance-related sukuk notably grew, reaching $36.1 billion globally by year-end, revealed Al Natoor.

Fitch expects the market share of ESG-compliant sukuk to rise to over 7.5% from the current 4.3% by the end of 2023.

This growth could be driven by issuers diversifying funding to meet the needs of global investors focused on ESG, along with government sustainability efforts.

The Public Investment Fund (PIF) issued $5 billion in green bonds early last year, with strong demand indicating interest in such investments from Saudi Arabia.



World Bank Raises China's GDP Forecast for 2024, 2025

World Bank Raises China's GDP Forecast for 2024, 2025
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World Bank Raises China's GDP Forecast for 2024, 2025

World Bank Raises China's GDP Forecast for 2024, 2025

The World Bank raised on Thursday its forecast for China's economic growth in 2024 and 2025, but warned that subdued household and business confidence, along with headwinds in the property sector, would keep weighing it down next year.
The world's second-biggest economy has struggled this year, mainly due to a property crisis and tepid domestic demand. An expected hike in US tariffs on its goods when US President-elect Donald Trump takes office in January may also hit growth.
"Addressing challenges in the property sector, strengthening social safety nets, and improving local government finances will be essential to unlocking a sustained recovery," Mara Warwick, the World Bank's country director for China, said.
"It is important to balance short-term support to growth with long-term structural reforms," she added in a statement.
Thanks to the effect of recent policy easing and near-term export strength, the World Bank sees China's gross domestic product growth at 4.9% this year, up from its June forecast of 4.8%.
Beijing set a growth target of "around 5%" this year, a goal it says it is confident of achieving.
Although growth for 2025 is also expected to fall to 4.5%, that is still higher than the World Bank's earlier forecast of 4.1%.
Slower household income growth and the negative wealth effect from lower home prices are expected to weigh on consumption into 2025, the Bank added.
To revive growth, Chinese authorities have agreed to issue a record 3 trillion yuan ($411 billion) in special treasury bonds next year, Reuters reported this week.
The figures will not be officially unveiled until the annual meeting of China's parliament, the National People's Congress, in March 2025, and could still change before then.
While the housing regulator will continue efforts to stem further declines in China's real estate market next year, the World Bank said a turnaround in the sector was not anticipated until late 2025.
China's middle class has expanded significantly since the 2010s, encompassing 32% of the population in 2021, but World Bank estimates suggest about 55% remain "economically insecure", underscoring the need to generate opportunities.