Kingdom Invests $2.3 Bn to Boost Private Sector Saudi Employment

One of the job fairs that bring together companies with job seekers in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
One of the job fairs that bring together companies with job seekers in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Kingdom Invests $2.3 Bn to Boost Private Sector Saudi Employment

One of the job fairs that bring together companies with job seekers in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
One of the job fairs that bring together companies with job seekers in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Human Resources Development Fund invested around SAR 8.7 billion ($2.3 billion) last year in programs for training, counseling, and empowering. This move aims to boost private sector businesses, increase Saudi employment, and ensure job sustainability.

This effort comes as the Kingdom’s unemployment rate among its citizens nears the 7% target set by the national transformation plan, Vision 2030, dropping to 7.7% by the end of 2023.

The Fund reported Monday that about 1.9 million Saudis benefited from its services and products last year. Over 120,000 establishments across the Kingdom benefited, with 89% falling into the medium, small, and micro-enterprise categories.

The Fund helped over 374,000 Saudis land jobs in the private sector last year, according to its head, Turki Al-Jawini.

Al-Jawini stressed the Fund’s ongoing work to improve Saudi skills, boost their job opportunities, and encourage companies to hire locals. The aim is to strengthen partnerships to train, hire, and support Saudi workers.

The Fund’s goal is to make Saudi workers more competitive and ensure their long-term employment in line with Vision 2030 targets.

Al-Jawini mentioned that the Fund’s new strategy, introduced last year, has made it easier for individuals and businesses to benefit from its programs.

The strategy focuses on three main goals: enhancing Saudi skills to meet job market needs, balancing job supply and demand, and supporting private sector employment.

Experts stress the importance of programs and initiatives offered by the Fund. They believe these efforts help support and empower local workers and make the job market more appealing.

Badr Al-Anzi, a board member of the Saudi Society for Human Resources, affirmed that Saudi Arabia’s efforts have reduced unemployment among Saudis to 7.7%, thanks to government support and strategies focusing on boosting the private sector and ensuring job stability.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Anzi added that Saudization policies and initiatives from the Ministry of Human Resources, along with programs from the Fund, have also increased local job opportunities.

Al-Anzi pointed out that the Kingdom aims to improve the work environment and wages, but there may be challenges for companies and citizens once support from the Fund ends, especially in finding new jobs.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.