Al-Jadaan: Saudi Arabia Committed to Achieving Progress, Prosperity to Build Sustainable Future

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan (SPA)
TT

Al-Jadaan: Saudi Arabia Committed to Achieving Progress, Prosperity to Build Sustainable Future

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan said the annual meetings of the Islamic Development Bank Group, which kicked off in Riyadh on Saturday, under the patronage of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz, represent an important platform to discuss means to boost cooperation among Islamic member countries and achieve sustainable and comprehensive development.

The annual meetings coincide with the IsDB’s golden jubilee, as the institution celebrates 50 years of promoting economic and social development in 57 member countries, under the slogan “Taking pride in our past, shaping our future: authenticity, solidarity, and prosperity”.

In a statement, Al-Jadaan said Saudi Arabia occupies a distinguished position on the global stage as one of the leading countries in hosting and sponsoring many major international events and conferences.

The Kingdom continues to support development programs and projects through the Islamic Development Bank Group, which reflects its firm commitment to achieving progress and prosperity and building a bright and sustainable future for the region and the entire world, he added.

Chairman of the IsDB Dr. Mohammad Al-Jasser stressed that the relationship between Saudi Arabia and the Group is a model of strategic partnership.

Addressing the first day of the meetings, Al-Jasser said the world needed long-term solutions. such as sustainable infrastructure projects, pointing to estimates that portend a large gap in infrastructure financing worth $15 trillion by 2040.

He also underlined that traditional public financing mechanisms were insufficient, adding that meeting the growing demand for infrastructure projects to confront these challenges and mobilize sufficient financing for long-term investments required a new approach.

“We stand at a crossroads as the Covid-19 pandemic has exposed infrastructure vulnerabilities, depleted public resources, and reversed progress in development,” Al-Jasser said.

He continued that the least developed countries have enormous economic potential waiting to be “unleashed,” and increasing investments in social and physical infrastructure is essential for reducing poverty, promoting health and education, and creating job opportunities.

The first day’s meetings featured a session entitled, “A Path to Prosperity: Multidimensional Poverty in the Member Countries of the Islamic Development Bank Group,” during which speakers discussed the use of the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) in defining and addressing poverty.

They highlighted the work of the United Nations Development Program in Afghanistan and Yemen, and the importance of having a clear framework and up-to-date data to guide policy-making and interventions.

Participants discussed the need to rethink development financing for fragile sectors, emphasizing the importance of designing financial instruments to suit the circumstances of each country.

The speakers, including the Acting Director General of the Islamic Development Bank Institute, Dr. Sami Al-Suwailem, and Oxford University Professor Sabina Alkire, stressed the need for new economic frameworks and political decision-making to give priority to the marginalized, and the importance of using Multidimensional Poverty Index data in taking urgent action to create economic models that meet their needs.

Another panel session, entitled “Leveraging Islamic Finance to Develop Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure”. addressed investments in infrastructure globally and explored the potential of Islamic finance, particularly Sukuk, in boosting investment in infrastructure projects.

The annual meetings will witness a plenary session of the Board of Governors of the Islamic Development Bank Group, and a round table meeting of governors to discuss the most important economic challenges facing Islamic countries, as well as future opportunities.



Saudi Minister Says AIIB Success Measured by Development Impact, Not Financing

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
TT

Saudi Minister Says AIIB Success Measured by Development Impact, Not Financing

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan urged the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank to judge its success by the impact of its projects, saying financing volumes and approvals alone do not show whether the bank is improving services, strengthening institutions, or building economic resilience.

Speaking at the 11th annual meeting of the bank’s Board of Governors, which concluded on Tuesday in Doha, al-Jadaan said the AIIB had built strong foundations in its early years.

Progress on regional connectivity, cooperation and private-sector participation had strengthened its ability to meet member countries’ infrastructure needs, he said.

As the bank expands, progress “should not be measured by financing volumes or project approvals alone, but by development impact,” he said.

Success should mean “better infrastructure services, stronger institutions, greater economic resilience and broader private-sector participation,” al-Jadaan said, as the bank enters its second decade and seeks to expand infrastructure financing and mobilize more private capital.

He called for earlier engagement with member countries to better understand their circumstances, infrastructure gaps and priorities, and for multiyear programs aligned with national strategies.

Al-Jadaan also urged the bank to broaden partnerships with multilateral development banks and international organizations to share expertise, avoid duplicating efforts and mobilize more public and private resources.

He said the bank should remain guided by member countries’ needs, taking account of differences in institutional capacity, fiscal space and levels of infrastructure development.

The Doha meeting, held under the theme “Future Infrastructure: Impact and Innovation,” comes as the bank prepares for a new phase of expansion.

The AIIB has said it aims to nearly double annual financing to about $20 billion by 2030, focusing on infrastructure linked to climate resilience, renewable energy, digital transformation and regional connectivity, while mobilizing more private capital.

Saudi Arabia is a founding member of the AIIB, a multilateral development finance institution established in Beijing in 2016.


African Leaders to Gather in Egypt for Business Summit

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
TT

African Leaders to Gather in Egypt for Business Summit

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File

African leaders will meet in Egypt on Friday for a business summit that Cairo hopes will bolster its clout across the continent.

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions.

"This is an African platform," Egypt's deputy foreign minister for African affairs Mohamed Abu Bakr Saleh told AFP.

"A country in East Africa should be able to sign an agreement with a country in West, North or southern Africa through this platform."

Saleh said the forum would become a biennial event under an African Union mandate, focusing on infrastructure, trade, agriculture, healthcare, mining, technology and renewable energy.

Officials estimate Egyptian investments across Africa at around $14 billion. Among Egypt's flagship ventures is Tanzania's $3 billion Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project, built by a consortium led by Egyptian companies.

Yet trade within Africa remains limited, totalling just $192 billion in 2023 and only accounting for around 15 percent of the continent's total trade, compared with more than 55 percent in Asia and over 70 percent in Europe.

Africa also attracted about $70 billion in foreign direct investment in 2025, a fraction of the roughly $1.6 trillion invested globally, according to the UN.

"Africa possesses vast resources, but they are still not being exploited to the level we would like to see," Saleh said.

The gathering also takes place against the backdrop of an unresolved dispute between Egypt and Ethiopia over the $5 billion GERD, Africa's largest hydroelectric project.

Ethiopia says the dam, inaugurated last year, is vital for economic growth, while Egypt says it could threaten Nile water supplies without a binding operating agreement.

More than a decade of negotiations have failed to yield a settlement.

"Our position on Egypt's water security has not changed and will not change," Saleh said. "It is an existential issue for Egypt."


US Ban on $1 Billion Worth of Canadian Imports Goes into Effect

Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
TT

US Ban on $1 Billion Worth of Canadian Imports Goes into Effect

Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)

US-Canada relations, already tense, are likely to deteriorate further after the United States went ahead early Tuesday with a decision to ban nearly $1 billion worth of Canadian imports, including dairy products and motorcycles.

The ban amounts to barely a ripple in $880 billion worth of a two-way annual trade between the two northern neighbors. But it marks another ratcheting up of President Donald Trump’s second-term trade war with America’s longtime ally and trading partner.

The import ban “certainly won't do anything to help the trade tensions between the United States and Canada,'' said trade attorney Patrick Childress, a partner at Holland & Knight and a former US trade official.

The latest sparring began over the summer when Trump reached back to a Great Depression law to impose 50% tariffs on about $20 billion worth of Canadian imports, charging that Canada discriminates against US dairy and auto producers. Canada promptly counterpunched with tariffs of 15% and 25%, matching US imports dollar for dollar.

To punish Canada for retaliating against his tariffs, Trump decided to ban a list of Canadian products, effective 12:01 a.m. Eastern time Tuesday.

The economic impact is likely to be minimal. Childress noted that the products on the banned list were already facing Trump’s tariffs. “For a lot of these goods, the 50% was already acting as a de facto ban by making importation from Canada into the United States uneconomical,″ he said.

Jacob Jensen, director of trade policy at the center-right American Action Forum think tank, calculates that the ban would cover $967 million worth of Canadian imports, based on 2025 numbers.

“This marks yet another escalation in the trade war that may result in further retaliation on the Canadian side,” Jensen said. He expects Canadian exporters and US importers “impacted by these bans will be highly motivated’’ to demand that trade officials on both sides find some way to reach a “resolution of this whole ordeal.’’