Iraq Stresses Commitment to OPEC+, Does Not Oppose Extending Production Cuts

Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul-Ghani during his participation in the licensing round for 29 oil and gas exploration areas on Saturday. (Reuters)
Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul-Ghani during his participation in the licensing round for 29 oil and gas exploration areas on Saturday. (Reuters)
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Iraq Stresses Commitment to OPEC+, Does Not Oppose Extending Production Cuts

Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul-Ghani during his participation in the licensing round for 29 oil and gas exploration areas on Saturday. (Reuters)
Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul-Ghani during his participation in the licensing round for 29 oil and gas exploration areas on Saturday. (Reuters)

Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul-Ghani resolved a debate that arose on Saturday after comments he made about his country’s refusal to agree to any new cuts in production, when the OPEC+ alliance meets in June.

In remarks to Iraq's state news agency INA, the minister said the country is committed to voluntary oil production cuts agreed by OPEC and is keen to cooperate with member countries on efforts to achieve more stability in global oil markets.

On Saturday, both Bloomberg and Reuters reported that Abdul-Ghani stated, at a press conference in Baghdad during the launch of a licensing round for oil and gas exploration, that Iraq would not support extending the reduction in oil production during the upcoming OPEC Plus meeting.

INA quoted the minister as saying that the Ministry of Oil “is keen on the cooperation of member states and working to achieve greater stability in the global oil market by agreeing on voluntary reduction programs.”

A high-level source had previously informed Asharq Al-Awsat that what was reported about Abdul-Ghani was inaccurate, adding that a clarification statement would be issued in this regard.

The members of the OPEC+ alliance are scheduled to meet in early June to decide on oil production during the third quarter of the year. OPEC and its allies, led by Russia, are widely expected to extend current quotas to help boost the oil market.

Iraq has faced difficulties in complying with its target of 4 million barrels per day (bpd) in recent months, which includes a voluntary reduction of 223,000 bpd of oil below production levels for December 2023.

In April, Iraq pumped 4.24 million bpd of crude oil, including 200,000 bpd from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region, over which the Iraqi federal government says it has no control.



Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Jump in March after IMF Review Approval

 Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
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Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Jump in March after IMF Review Approval

 Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)

Egypt's net foreign assets jumped by $4.9 billion in March, central bank data showed, apparently boosted by the approval of the fourth review of the country's IMF program.

Net foreign assets climbed to the equivalent of $15.08 billion from $10.18 billion at the end of February, according to Reuters calculations based on official central bank currency exchange rates.

The International Monetary Fund in early March approved the disbursement to Egypt of $1.2 billion after completing its review of the country's $8 billion economic reform program. It also approved a request for a $1.3 billion arrangement under the IMF's resilience and sustainability facility.

Foreign investors were significant purchasers of Egyptian pound treasury bills after the approval and as one-year bills acquired after the March 2024 IMF agreement matured, two bankers said.

Egypt had been using foreign assets, which include assets held by both the central bank and commercial banks, to help prop up its currency since as long ago as September 2021. Net foreign assets turned negative in February 2022 and only returned to positive territory in May last year.

Foreign assets increased in February at both the central bank and commercial banks, while foreign liabilities rose at the central bank but declined at commercial banks.