Saudi Crown Prince Emphasizes Kingdom’s Commitment to Stable Oil Supplies to Japan

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman holds a video call with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the sidelines of the Saudi Arabia-Japan Vision 2030 Forum. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman holds a video call with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the sidelines of the Saudi Arabia-Japan Vision 2030 Forum. (SPA)
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Saudi Crown Prince Emphasizes Kingdom’s Commitment to Stable Oil Supplies to Japan

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman holds a video call with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the sidelines of the Saudi Arabia-Japan Vision 2030 Forum. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman holds a video call with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the sidelines of the Saudi Arabia-Japan Vision 2030 Forum. (SPA)

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia, underscored on Tuesday the Kingdom’s commitment to maintaining the supply of crude oil to Japan, pointing to Riyadh’s desire to boost cooperation with Tokyo in other fields, including clean energy.

He made his remarks during a video call with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the sidelines of the Saudi Arabia-Japan Vision 2030 Forum, which witnessed an agreement to announce the Saudi-Japanese Partnership Council.

Kishida expressed his gratitude to the Kingdom for the steady supplies of crude oil to his country, highlighting Saudi Arabia’s leading role in stabilizing the global oil market and supporting global supply chains for clean energy.

The leaders also tackled bilateral economic and investment cooperation in energy and joint investments, research related to the climate initiative, environmental sustainability, environmental protection, and means to reduce the effects of climate change.

Crown Prince Mohammed highlighted the growth of bilateral trade exchange in recent years and the aspiration to work with Japanese companies in a number of promising fields and giant projects, stressing that Japan is Saudi Arabia’s largest investment destination.

Kishida expressed his happiness at handing over the torch of Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, to Saudi Arabia in 2030, noting Japan’s effort to encourage further growth in the fields of entertainment, tourism, education and sports.

During the Saudi-Japan Vision 2030 Business Forum in Japan, Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman announced that the Kingdom had achieved new global records in reducing the cost of electricity production from wind energy, through the AlGhat and Wa’ad Alshamal projects.

The Saudi Power Procurement Company signed two power purchase agreements with a consortium led by investment conglomerate Marubeni to purchase power from the AlGhat (600 MW) and Wa’ad Alshamal (500 MW) wind projects.

The signing of the two purchase agreements came after a public competition for five bids for each project. Both projects achieved new global records for wind energy projects in terms of the total cost of electricity production.

Oil experts said Saudi Arabia’s new achievements align within the country’s efforts to diversify energy sources, boost its global position in exporting renewable and sustainable energy, as well as increasing its use of clean energy, reducing carbon emissions and preserving the environment in line with the goals of Vision 2030.

They stressed that the Kingdom possesses great capabilities in the production and export of renewable energy, such as wind, solar and hydrogen energy, as well as a suitable investment environment. They pointed to the launch of huge projects worth billions of riyals, and strategic plans that will transform Saudi Arabia into one of the most important countries that export all types of renewable energy.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, former chief advisor to the Saudi Ministry of Energy Dr. Mohammad Srour Al-Sabban said Saudi Arabia has achieved new world records in reducing the cost of producing electricity from wind energy.

He added that this was a very important step within the roadmap of Vision 2030 and its goals to raise the share of electrical production relying on renewable energy to 50 percent.

This approach will save the amount of liquid feedstock used for electric power generation, which will be liberated from oil and directed for export, in addition to reducing the cost of production in wind energy projects, he explained.

Oil expert Dr. Fahad Mohammed bin Jumah told Asharq Al-Awsat that this achievement will contribute greatly to decreasing the costs of electricity production in Saudi Arabia and achieving the Kingdom’s plans to curb the dependence on gas to about 50 percent.

Meanwhile, the forum saw the signing of more than 30 memorandums of understanding in the fields of energy, manufacturing, and financial activities.

Minister of Energy and Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih met with Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Ken Saito, who said Saudi Arabia is the largest supplier of crude oil to Japan, and one of the most important partners in energy security.



Spain's Repsol Reportedly Wins Back Control of Venezuelan Oil Operations

FILE PHOTO: Logo of the Spanish oil company Repsol at a gas station in Vecindario, on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Borja Suarez/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Logo of the Spanish oil company Repsol at a gas station in Vecindario, on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Borja Suarez/File Photo
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Spain's Repsol Reportedly Wins Back Control of Venezuelan Oil Operations

FILE PHOTO: Logo of the Spanish oil company Repsol at a gas station in Vecindario, on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Borja Suarez/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Logo of the Spanish oil company Repsol at a gas station in Vecindario, on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain, January 9, 2026. REUTERS/Borja Suarez/File Photo

Spanish energy group Repsol is poised to take back operational control of its Venezuelan oil assets and boost production following a deal signed with the South American government, the Financial Times reported on Thursday.

Repsol is expected to announce the agreement as early as Thursday, FT added, citing a person familiar with ⁠the matter.

The agreement ⁠will include plans to triple production from its Venezuelan oil operations within three years and establish a "guaranteed" payment system that will avoid previous pitfalls under which the capital city ⁠of Caracas failed to pay up, according to the report.

Reuters could not immediately verify the report. Repsol did not immediately respond to Reuters' request for a comment.

Venezuela holds one of the largest oil reserves in the world but has dilapidated energy infrastructure.

In 2023, Repsol reached an agreement with Venezuela to continue operating its ⁠facilities ⁠there. The deal later lapsed after US President Donald Trump revoked licenses granted to Repsol and other Western companies to operate in the country.

After the US captured President Nicolas Maduro in January, Washington eased sanctions on Venezuela's energy sector, issuing general licenses that allow global energy companies to operate oil and gas projects in the OPEC member.


China's Economy Beats Forecasts, but War Darkens Outlook

China's exports have helped support the economy but there are concerns about the impact on trade from the Middle East crisis. CN-STR/AFP
China's exports have helped support the economy but there are concerns about the impact on trade from the Middle East crisis. CN-STR/AFP
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China's Economy Beats Forecasts, but War Darkens Outlook

China's exports have helped support the economy but there are concerns about the impact on trade from the Middle East crisis. CN-STR/AFP
China's exports have helped support the economy but there are concerns about the impact on trade from the Middle East crisis. CN-STR/AFP

China's economy expanded more than expected in the first three months of the year, with official data Thursday indicating resilience in the face of a Middle East crisis that threatens to hit global growth.

The figures came despite a surge in world energy prices caused by the US-Israel war on Iran, which has stymied shipping through the crucial Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world's oil and natural gas passes.

Analysts say China's diversified energy supply shields it from immediate shocks, though a potential global downturn caused by the war could weaken demand for its exports, which have been propping up the country's economy.

Gross domestic product in the world's second-largest economy expanded 5.0 percent year-on-year in January-March, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

The reading was slightly higher than an AFP forecast of 4.8 percent based on a survey of economists.

During the first quarter, China's economy "achieved a strong start to the year, further demonstrating its resilience and vitality", the NBS said in a statement announcing the data.

The reading came days after the International Monetary Fund cut its 2026 global growth projection, warning that the world economy could be "thrown off course" by the Middle East war.

It also reduced its forecast for China to 4.4 percent growth, from a previous estimate of 4.5 percent.

"The global economy is facing this next test of resilience as signs of unevenness lie beneath the surface," it said, noting that China's "domestic activity -- especially in the housing sector -- lags behind exports".

Beijing has set a 2026 target of 4.5-5.0 percent growth -- the lowest in decades.

A years-long crisis in the property sector and a persistent slump in domestic spending have left leaders reliant on exports to meet growth targets.

- Trade headwinds -

Outbound shipments have boomed, exemplified by the country's whopping $1.2 trillion trade surplus last year.

But data this week showed export growth slowed sharply in March, indicating that war in the Middle East was already taking a toll.

Thursday's NBS data also showed retail sales grew 1.7 percent on-year in March, well short of a Bloomberg forecast of 2.4 percent.

Industrial production rose 5.7 percent, the NBS said, beating a Bloomberg estimate of 5.3 percent but well down from the 6.3 percent seen in January and February combined.

The first-quarter acceleration in growth was fueled by exports, Zichun Huang of Capital Economics wrote in a note.

"We think growth will soften a bit over the rest of the year," she said.

"While the Chinese economy is holding up well, it is becoming ever more dependent on external demand," she said, noting that the Iran war "is likely to add to this trend".

A major international trade fair kicked off this week in Guangzhou -- a metropolis in China's southern manufacturing heartland -- where attendees told AFP the war is impacting their business.

Chinese exporters and Middle Eastern buyers at the opening day of the Canton Fair on Wednesday gloomily told AFP the Iran war had pummeled orders and led to price hikes.

Wang Jun, the deputy head of China's customs administration, this week acknowledged "many uncertainties and instabilities in the external environment".

"The impact of international geopolitical conflicts on global industrial and supply chains is still evolving in a complex manner," he said.


Saudi Arabia, US Sign Tax Information Exchange Agreement

Al-Jadaan and Bessent shake hands after signing the Tax Information Exchange Agreement in Washington. (X)
Al-Jadaan and Bessent shake hands after signing the Tax Information Exchange Agreement in Washington. (X)
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Saudi Arabia, US Sign Tax Information Exchange Agreement

Al-Jadaan and Bessent shake hands after signing the Tax Information Exchange Agreement in Washington. (X)
Al-Jadaan and Bessent shake hands after signing the Tax Information Exchange Agreement in Washington. (X)

Saudi Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan has held a series of meetings in Washington, D.C. to discuss strengthening bilateral economic cooperation and addressing challenges facing the global economy.

Al-Jadaan began his meetings on Wednesday by holding talks with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. They discussed the latest developments in the global economy and financial issues of common interest.

They signed a Tax Information Exchange Agreement to enhance tax cooperation, as well as facilitate the exchange of knowledge and technical expertise between the two sides.

As part of strengthening European economic relations, Al-Jadaan met with French Minister of the Economy, Finance, and Industrial, Energy, and Digital Sovereignty Roland Lescure.

The two sides discussed economic developments in the world, focusing on exploring new ways to deepen financial and industrial cooperation between the Kingdom and France, in a way that serves common interests.

Regarding relations with Pakistan, the Minister of Finance discussed with both his Pakistani counterpart, Muhammad Aurangzeb, and the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan, Jameel Ahmad, prospects for financial and economic cooperation.

The discussions addressed ways to support financial stability and enhance joint work between financial institutions in both countries.