Türkiye in Talks with US to Cooperate on Nuclear Energy Projects

Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Türkiye in Talks with US to Cooperate on Nuclear Energy Projects

Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Türkiye is holding talks with the United States on the construction of large-scale nuclear power plants and small modular reactors (SMR), a senior Turkish Energy Ministry official said on Tuesday.

“The USA is showing serious interest in Türkiye’s goal of increasing its nuclear energy capacity and building new power plants,” Yusuf Ceylan told Reuters at a conference on nuclear power plants.

Asked about the projects under discussion, he said: “We can consider the areas of existing power plants or new power plants.”

“We are negotiating with the USA for both large-scale power plants and small modular reactors. This is a statement of intent,” he said.

Last month, US Ambassador to Türkiye Jeff Flake told Reuters that Ankara “talked to us and others about (building) small modular reactors.”

Ceylan said negotiations continued with South Korea and Russia for a second nuclear power plant planned to be built in the Black Sea region of Sinop, and with China's SPIC for a third nuclear power plant in northwest Türkiye’s Thrace region.

The construction of Türkiye's first 4,800 MW nuclear power plant by Russia's Rosatom is continuing at Akkuyu in Türkiye’s Mediterranean region.

Ankara plans to build three four-reactor nuclear plants and complement them with SMRs for a total of 20,000 MW generation capacity to diversify its electricity production mix.

The United States earlier held talks with Türkiye on the construction of SMRs, which are still under development. However, no reports showed that the two sides were negotiating large-scale power plants that require billions of dollars of investment.

In May, Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said that Türkiye and the US are ready to collaborate in the energy and mining sectors.

Speaking on the sidelines of the 39th American-Turkish Conference in Washington, the Minister said: “We are ready to enhance our bilateral cooperation with the US in the field of energy, minerals and liquified gas.”

US Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Energy Resources Geoffrey R. Pyatt earlier emphasized the importance of the ongoing talks on energy between Ankara and Washington.

He said both countries have opportunities for cooperation in small modular reactors in nuclear energy and energy transition. Their cooperation comes at a time when the energy issue has become one of the most important global priorities since the Russian-Ukrainian war.

Pyatt had visited Türkiye, Romania and Bulgaria in October 2022 to meet government officials and energy sector leaders for bilateral discussions. In Ankara, he held talks with Deputy Energy and Natural Resources Minister, Alparslan Bayraktar, and other Turkish officials.



IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
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IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the third review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 billion bailout on Saturday but warned that the economy remains vulnerable.
In a statement, the global lender said it would release about $333 million, bringing total funding to around $1.3 billion, to the crisis-hit South Asian nation. It said signs of an economic recovery were emerging, Reuters reported.
In a note of caution, it said "the critical next steps are to complete the commercial debt restructuring, finalize bilateral agreements with official creditors along the lines of the accord with the Official Creditor Committee and implement the terms of the other agreements. This will help restore Sri Lanka's debt sustainability."
Cash-strapped Sri Lanka plunged into its worst financial crisis in more than seven decades in 2022 with a severe dollar shortage sending inflation soaring to 70%, its currency to record lows and its economy contracting by 7.3% during the worst of the fallout and by 2.3% last year.
"Maintaining macroeconomic stability and restoring debt sustainability are key to securing Sri Lanka's prosperity and require persevering with responsible fiscal policy," the IMF said.
The IMF bailout secured in March last year helped stabilize economic conditions. The rupee has risen 11.3% in recent months and inflation disappeared, with prices falling 0.8% last month.
The island nation's economy is expected to grow 4.4% this year, the first increase in three years, according to the World Bank.
However, Sri Lanka still needs to complete a $12.5 billion debt restructuring with bondholders, which President Anura Kumara Dissanayake aims to finalize in December.
Sri Lanka will enter into individual agreements with bilateral creditors including Japan, China and India needed to complete a $10 billion debt restructuring, Dissanayake said.
He won the presidency in September, and his leftist coalition won a record 159 seats in the 225-member parliament in a general election last week.