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Saudi-European Investment Relations Enhance Global Economic Stability

The Eiffel Tower and the financial and commercial district of La Defense, west of Paris (Reuters)
The Eiffel Tower and the financial and commercial district of La Defense, west of Paris (Reuters)
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Saudi-European Investment Relations Enhance Global Economic Stability

The Eiffel Tower and the financial and commercial district of La Defense, west of Paris (Reuters)
The Eiffel Tower and the financial and commercial district of La Defense, west of Paris (Reuters)

External financial bonds, including Eurobonds, constitute an important aspect of Saudi investments, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.
This came after the Ministry of Finance denied, on Tuesday, that the Kingdom had threatened to sell Eurobonds, according to a statement attributed to the ministry and reported by Bloomberg.
The ministry stressed that Saudi relations with the G7 and other countries were based on mutual respect, pointing to ongoing discussions over matters that promote global growth and the flexibility of the international financial system.

Shura Council member Fadl Al-Buainain told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom has close and balanced relations with its partners in Europe and the world, adding that it adopts a policy of complete neutrality in issues to which it is not a party, and is committed to non-interference in the affairs of countries in general.
Financial Fluctuations
The Shura Council member stated that the Kingdom is keen on the stability of the global economy, through its global partnerships, its membership in the G20 and its strong relations with the G7, which enjoy mutual respect.
He added that Saudi Arabia, through its reliable management of its foreign investments and its oil policy, cannot take any decision that would negatively impact its international relations or the global economy.
Al-Buainain explained that financial investments in bonds constitute an important aspect of Saudi investments abroad.
For his part, Dr. Fahd bin Juma, economic export and former member of the Shura Council, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom always seeks to achieve its economic interests by diversifying its investment portfolio locally and internationally.
Business Relations
Bin Jumaa added that Saudi Arabia also invests in European countries and has good ties with the G7, stressing that there were no risks or indicators about changes in these strong relations.
The Kingdom is also keen on its diplomatic and economic relations with all friendly countries of the world, and does not interfere in the affairs of other countries, he underlined.
Bloomberg had reported that the Saudi Ministry of Finance had hinted that the Kingdom could sell some Eurobonds and French bonds if the G7 tried to seize Russia’s foreign frozen assets.

 

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ECB's Lagarde Renews Integration Call as Trade War Looms

FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
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ECB's Lagarde Renews Integration Call as Trade War Looms

FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde renewed her call for economic integration across Europe on Friday, arguing that intensifying global trade tensions and a growing technology gap with the United States create fresh urgency for action.
US President-elect Donald Trump has promised to impose tariffs on most if not all imports and said Europe would pay a heavy price for having run a large trade surplus with the US for decades.
"The geopolitical environment has also become less favorable, with growing threats to free trade from all corners of the world," Lagarde said in a speech, without directly referring to Trump.
"The urgency to integrate our capital markets has risen."
While Europe has made some progress, EU members tend to water down most proposals to protect vested national interests to the detriment of the bloc as a whole, Reuters quoted Lagarde as saying.
But this is taking hundreds of billions if not trillions of euros out of the economy as households are holding 11.5 trillion euros in cash and deposits, and much of this is not making its way to the firms that need the funding.
"If EU households were to align their deposit-to-financial assets ratio with that of US households, a stock of up to 8 trillion euros could be redirected into long-term, market-based investments – or a flow of around 350 billion euros annually," Lagarde said.
When the cash actually enters the capital market, it often stays within national borders or leaves for the US in hope of better returns, Lagarde added.
Europe therefore needs to reduce the cost of investing in capital markets and must make the regulatory regime easier for cash to flow to places where it is needed the most.
A solution might be to create an EU-wide regulatory regime on top of the 27 national rules and certain issuers could then opt into this framework.
"To bypass the cumbersome process of regulatory harmonization, we could envisage a 28th regime for issuers of securities," Lagarde said. "They would benefit from a unified corporate and securities law, facilitating cross-border placement, holding and settlement."
Still, that would not solve the problem that few innovative companies set up shop in Europe, partly due to the lack of funding. So Europe must make it easier for investment to flow into venture capital and for banks to fund startups, she said.