Over 2,000 Local Factories Linked to Saudi Mega Projects

The Saudi NEOM region, showing ongoing construction work on one of the mega projects (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi NEOM region, showing ongoing construction work on one of the mega projects (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Over 2,000 Local Factories Linked to Saudi Mega Projects

The Saudi NEOM region, showing ongoing construction work on one of the mega projects (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi NEOM region, showing ongoing construction work on one of the mega projects (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources has added over 200 products to the national mandatory list and localized the production of vaccines and biological drugs for around 214 priority treatments.

Additionally, more than 2,000 local factories are now linked to major projects like NEOM, ROSHN, and the Diriyah Gate Development Authority.

A recent report reviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat reveals that the industrial sector saw substantial growth last year, with over 1,300 new licenses issued, attracting more than 81 billion riyals ($21.6 billion) in investments.

Around 1,055 factories began operations with investments of over 45 billion riyals ($12 billion), highlighting significant investor interest and supportive government policies.

By the end of 2023, there were 11,500 factories, with 9,400 operational and 2,100 under construction. National factories received the largest share of investments, followed by foreign and joint ventures.

Total factory investments reached about 1.5 trillion riyals ($400 billion) in 2023, with operational factories accounting for 1.4 trillion riyals ($373.3 billion) and those under construction about 122 billion riyals ($32.5 billion).

The Ministry also helped 13 industrial companies list on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) with a combined capital of 2 billion riyals ($533.3 million).

The government also launched a platform for those interested in the Kingdom’s industry landscape, providing data on over 75 investment opportunities, benefiting 100 investors.

Mining Sector

Saudi Arabia’s mining sector continued to grow last year, with over 200,300 active licenses, including 816 issued in 2023. Construction quarries held 64% of the licenses, followed by exploration, exploitation, reconnaissance, and surplus ores.

The Ministry offered five mining licenses for economically viable sites and allocated 15 sites for mining activities for four types of ores. The sector achieved record revenues of over 1.8 billion riyals ($480 million) last year.

Total investments in mining industries reached 443 billion riyals ($118.1 billion), with direct foreign investments in the industry amounting to about 210 billion riyals ($56 billion).



Trump Vows New Tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China

FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
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Trump Vows New Tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China

FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President-elect Donald Trump attends a viewing of the launch of the sixth test flight of the SpaceX Starship rocket, in Brownsville, Texas, US, November 19, 2024. Brandon Bell/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

US President-elect Donald Trump vowed on Monday to impose sweeping new tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China as soon as he takes office as part of his effort to crack down on illegal immigration and drugs.

He said he would impose a 25% tax on all products entering the country from Canada and Mexico, and an additional 10% tariff on goods from China, as one of his first executive orders.

In a series of posts to his Truth Social account, Trump vowed to hit some of the United States' largest trading partners with duties on all goods entering the country.

“On January 20th, as one of my many first Executive Orders, I will sign all necessary documents to charge Mexico and Canada a 25% tariff on ALL products coming into the United States,” he wrote, according to AFP.

He said the new tariffs would remain in place “until such time as Drugs, in particular Fentanyl, and all Illegal Aliens stop this Invasion of our Country!”

The President ignored the US, Mexico and Canada three-decade-old free trade agreement, now called the USMCA.

In another post, Trump said he would also be slapping China with a 10% tariff, “above any additional Tariffs,” in response to what he said was its failure to tackle fentanyl smuggling.

“No one will win a trade war,” Liu Pengyu, a spokesman for China's embassy in the United States, told AFP by email, defending Beijing's efforts to curb fentanyl smuggling.

“China believes that China-US economic and trade cooperation is mutually beneficial in nature,” Liu added.

Canada said it was “essential” to US energy supplies, and insisted the relationship benefits American workers.

“We will of course continue to discuss these issues with the incoming administration,” said the statement from Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland.

Tariffs are a key part of Trump's economic agenda, with the Republican vowing wide-ranging duties on allies and adversaries alike while he was on the campaign trail.

Many economists have warned that tariffs would hurt growth and push up inflation, since they are primarily paid by importers bringing the goods into the US, who often pass those costs on to consumers.

But those in Trump's inner circle have insisted that the tariffs are a useful bargaining chip for the US to push its trading partners to agree to more favorable terms, and to bring back manufacturing jobs from overseas.