Türkiye Returns $5 Bn Deposit to Saudi Arabia

Commercial and financial district, home to bank headquarters and renowned shopping centers in Istanbul (Reuters)
Commercial and financial district, home to bank headquarters and renowned shopping centers in Istanbul (Reuters)
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Türkiye Returns $5 Bn Deposit to Saudi Arabia

Commercial and financial district, home to bank headquarters and renowned shopping centers in Istanbul (Reuters)
Commercial and financial district, home to bank headquarters and renowned shopping centers in Istanbul (Reuters)

Türkiye’s central bank has reached an agreement with the Saudi Fund for Development to settle a $5 billion deposit received last year, as part of efforts to reduce external liabilities.
The central bank announced on Wednesday that it had reviewed its international deposit processes to better manage reserves and reduce external debts. A bilateral agreement was reached with Saudi Arabia to end the $5 billion deposit deal made last year.
The deposit, placed on March 6, 2023, was part of a broader strategy to strengthen relations between Türkiye and Saudi Arabia, following directives from King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.
This repayment signals a positive shift in Türkiye’s economic management under Finance Minister Mehmet Şimşek, who has focused on reducing the central bank’s foreign exchange interventions and improving the country’s financial stability.
Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan noted that the bank had largely stopped swap operations with local banks and was reviewing international agreements. Experts see this as a step toward a more straightforward monetary policy.

In a social media post, Şimşek highlighted that Türkiye’s reserves had strengthened due to increased foreign inflows and reduced reliance on external financing, and he confirmed ongoing economic and financial cooperation with Saudi Arabia.
In other news, Fitch Ratings said that Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) banks are showing a strong appetite to grow their presence in major regional markets, particularly Turkiye, Egypt and India, attracted by improving economic conditions and better growth opportunities than in their domestic markets.
Fitch Ratings noted that Several GCC banks are reportedly looking to acquire banks in Turkiye, Egypt and India. The agency said it believes external growth is part of some GCC banks’ strategy to diversify business models and improve profitability. By deploying capital into high-growth markets.



Italy, Albania, UAE Sign Deal for Energy Subsea Interconnection

People visit the World Future Energy Summit 2025 (WFES) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 14 January 2025.  EPA/ALI HAIDER
People visit the World Future Energy Summit 2025 (WFES) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 14 January 2025. EPA/ALI HAIDER
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Italy, Albania, UAE Sign Deal for Energy Subsea Interconnection

People visit the World Future Energy Summit 2025 (WFES) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 14 January 2025.  EPA/ALI HAIDER
People visit the World Future Energy Summit 2025 (WFES) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 14 January 2025. EPA/ALI HAIDER

Italy, Albania and the United Arab Emirates signed on Wednesday a deal worth at least 1 billion euros ($1 billion) to build a subsea interconnection for renewable energy across the Adriatic Sea.

"We strongly believe in this project involving our three governments, as well as our private sector and grid operators," Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said as she announced the deal at the World Future Energy Summit in Abu Dhabi.

The three-way partnership, which aims to produce green power in Albania and export it to Italy through underwater cables, will involve Italian grid operator Terna and UAE's National Energy Company (Taqa), Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama said.

The Albanian premier added that the infrastructure would connect the Albanian port of Vlore to the southern Italian region of Puglia, the narrowest point between the two countries, and was expected to be operational within a maximum of three years.