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Saudi Arabia, Chile Explore Latest Mining Technologies, Investment Opportunities

Saudi Arabia, Chile explore latest mining technologies, investment opportunities. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia, Chile explore latest mining technologies, investment opportunities. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia, Chile Explore Latest Mining Technologies, Investment Opportunities

Saudi Arabia, Chile explore latest mining technologies, investment opportunities. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia, Chile explore latest mining technologies, investment opportunities. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resource Bandar bin Ibrahim Al-Khorayef explored investment opportunities in the production and processing of lithium, copper, and iron ores during his visit to major mining companies and specialized technology centers in Santiago, Chile.
He also discussed the transfer of knowledge, innovation, and advanced technologies in the mining sector, the Saudi Press agency reported on Thursday.
Minister Al-Khorayef met with Codelco chief executive Ruben Alvarado for a discussion focused on exploring investment opportunities in mineral production, particularly lithium and copper.
Codelco, founded in 1976, is a global leader in the exploration, production, and sale of copper and its byproducts. With a substantial presence in key markets across Asia, Europe, and the United States, the company mainly supplies refined copper. The Kingdom also partners with Codelco through Almar Water Solutions company, owned by Abdul Latif Jameel.
The Minister also held a series of bilateral meetings with leaders of major Chilean mining companies, including Antofagasta PLC, SQM, and Quiñenco.
The discussions explored mutual opportunities in the mining sector, focusing on copper, lithium, and iron ore. The meetings highlighted the role of Manara Minerals Investment Company (Manara) in capitalizing on these opportunities. Additionally, participants reviewed current investment prospects in mineral exploration in the Kingdom, the exploration incentives program, and licensing for mining belts.
Khorayef extended an invitation to the Chilean mining leaders to participate in the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh next January.
Minister Al-Khorayef and officials from the Advanced Mining Technology Center (AMTC) and the mining control center of the AngloAmerican Company discussed the use of their modern technologies to enhance mining operations and improve efficiency in mining projects.
This includes adherence to global environmental standards, modern practices in remote mine management, and the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in mineral exploration.
These visits and meetings were attended by the Vice Minister for Mining affairs at the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources Eng. Khalid bin Saleh Al-Mudaifer, Saudi Export-Import (EXIM) Bank Chief Executive Saad Alkhalb, and leaders of the industry and mining sector.
Khorayef’s tour of the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Chile focused on investment opportunities in the Saudi mining sector. The tour began on July 22 and featured a series of meetings with major global mining companies, aiming to strengthen international partnerships and attract foreign investments to this vital sector, which is a cornerstone of Saudi Vision 2030.
The Kingdom seeks to become a global hub for mining and minerals by attracting foreign investments, developing local competencies, and adopting modern technologies. with the goal of maximizing the economic value of mineral resources, estimated at SAR 9.4 trillion, and to enhance the Kingdom’s status as a major player in the global mining market.
The Kingdom in recent years has taken several measures to improve the investment environment in the sector, including amending the mining investment bylaw and launching enablers and incentives for the mining sector. These include co-financing of 75% of capital expenditures, a 5-year tax exemption, and 100% direct foreign ownership.
The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources announced the Exploration Empowerment Program, allocating $182 million to mitigate investment risks in exploration.
In an endeavor to assist investors in making clear investment decisions and to adhere to transparency standards in the mining investment environment, the Kingdom provides all geological data, which is constantly updated based on the results of the General Geological Survey Program. The data is added to geological information that has been available for over 80 years and is accessible on a digital platform.
The Kingdom has made significant progress in its mineral exploration programs conducted by the Saudi Geological Survey, including geological survey and mapping projects valued at approximately SAR1 billion. The Kingdom also expedited the process of granting licenses to local and international investors in the sector and announced three global public auctions for mining licenses.
The Kingdom recently announced the establishment of the National Minerals Program, designed to serve as a powerful tool to enhance the quality and efficiency of mineral supply chains and ensure the continuous supply of minerals to local industries and major projects. The Kingdom aims to invest SAR120 billion in basic and strategic mineral industries.
Two weeks ago, the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources launched the Kingdom's first metalliferous belts of their kind, which include three exploration licenses in the Jabal Sayid belt in Madinah. The area contains a range of base and precious metals, including copper, zinc, lead, gold, and silver.
Two exploration licenses were issued for the Al-Hijar site located in the Shuwass Valley belt in the Asir region, which is rich in a variety of precious and base metals, including copper, zinc, gold, and silver. These belts cover a total area of 4,788 square kilometers, and this step aims to accelerate the exploration and exploitation of the Kingdom’s mineral resources.

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Business

Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
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Lebanese Cabinet Approves Draft Law on Financial Crisis Losses

A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)
A photograph released by the Lebanese Government Press Office on December 26, 2025, show Prime Minister Nawaf Salam speaking during a press conference after a cabinet session in Beirut on December 26, 2025. (Photo by Handout / Lebanese Government Press Office / AFP)

Lebanon's government on Friday approved a draft law to distribute financial losses from the 2019 economic crisis that deprived many Lebanese of their deposits despite strong opposition to the legislation from political parties, depositors and banking officials.

The draft law will be submitted to the country's divided parliament for approval before it can become effective.

The legislation, known as the "financial gap" law, is part of a series of reform measures required by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in order to access funding from the lender.

The cabinet passed the draft bill with 13 ministers in favor and nine against. It stipulates that each of the state, the central bank, commercial banks and depositors will share the losses accrued as a result of the financial crisis.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam defended the bill, saying it "is not ideal... and may not meet everyone's aspirations" but is "a realistic and fair step on the path to restoring rights, stopping the collapse... and healing the banking sector.”

According to government estimates, the losses resulting from the financial crisis amounted to about $70 billion, a figure that is expected to have increased over the six years that the crisis was left unaddressed.

Depositors who have less than $100,000 in the banks, and who constitute 85 percent of total accounts, will be able to recover them in full over a period of four years, Salam said.

Larger depositors will be able to obtain $100,000 while the remaining part of their funds will be compensated through tradable bonds, which will be backed by the assets of the central bank.

The central bank's portfolio includes approximately $50 billion, according to Salam.

The premier told journalists that the bill includes "accountability and oversight for the first time.”

"Everyone who transferred their money before the financial collapse in 2019 by exploiting their position or influence... and everyone who benefited from excessive profits or bonuses will be held accountable and required to pay compensation of up to 30 percent of these amounts," he said.

Responding to objections from banking officials, who claim components of the bill place a major burden on the banks, Salam said the law "also aims to revive the banking sector by assessing bank assets and recapitalizing them.”

The IMF, which closely monitored the drafting of the bill, previously insisted on the need to "restore the viability of the banking sector consistent with international standards" and protect small depositors.

Parliament passed a banking secrecy reform law in April, followed by a banking sector restructuring law in June, one of several key pieces of legislation aimed at reforming the financial system.

However, observers believe it is unlikely that parliament will pass the current bill before the next legislative elections in May.

Financial reforms in Lebanon have been repeatedly derailed by political and private interests over the last six years, but Salam and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun have pledged to prioritize them.

Business

Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Says Russia Gave It $9 Billion in New Financing for Akkuyu Nuclear Plant

Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)
Türkiye’s Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar talks during a meeting in Ankara, Türkiye, September 14, 2023. (Reuters)

Türkiye's energy minister said Russia had provided new financing worth $9 billion for the Akkuyu nuclear power plant being built by ​Moscow's state nuclear energy company Rosatom, adding Ankara expected the power plant to be operational in 2026.

Rosatom is building Türkiye's first nuclear power station at Akkuyu in the Mediterranean province of Mersin per a 2010 accord worth $20 billion. The plant was expected ‌to be operational ‌this year, but has been ‌delayed.

"This (financing) ⁠will ​most ‌likely be used in 2026-2027. There will be at least $4-5 billion from there for 2026 in terms of foreign financing," Alparslan Bayraktar told some local reporters at a briefing in Istanbul, according to a readout from his ministry.

He said ⁠Türkiye was in talks with South Korea, China, Russia, and ‌the United States on ‍nuclear projects in ‍the Sinop province and Thrace region, and added ‍Ankara wanted to receive "the most competitive offer".

Bayraktar said Türkiye wanted to generate nuclear power at home and aimed to provide clear figures on targets.

Business

China Bets on Advanced Technologies to Revive Tepid Industrial Sector

A humanoid robot Tiangong by Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics Co, moves an orange as a demonstration at its company, during an organized media tour to Beijing Robotics Industrial Park, in Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, also known as Beijing E-Town, China May 16, 2025. (Reuters)
A humanoid robot Tiangong by Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics Co, moves an orange as a demonstration at its company, during an organized media tour to Beijing Robotics Industrial Park, in Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, also known as Beijing E-Town, China May 16, 2025. (Reuters)
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China Bets on Advanced Technologies to Revive Tepid Industrial Sector

A humanoid robot Tiangong by Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics Co, moves an orange as a demonstration at its company, during an organized media tour to Beijing Robotics Industrial Park, in Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, also known as Beijing E-Town, China May 16, 2025. (Reuters)
A humanoid robot Tiangong by Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics Co, moves an orange as a demonstration at its company, during an organized media tour to Beijing Robotics Industrial Park, in Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, also known as Beijing E-Town, China May 16, 2025. (Reuters)

China pledged on Friday to double down on upgrading its manufacturing base and ​promised capital to fund efforts targeting technological breakthroughs, after its industrial sector delivered an underwhelming performance this year.

China's industry ministry expects output of large industrial companies to have increased 5.9% in 2025 compared with 2024, state broadcaster CCTV said on Friday, almost unchanged from the 5.8% pace in 2024.

It would also be less than the ‌6% pace ‌of the first 11 months of ‌2025, ⁠based ​on ‌data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, as a weak Chinese economy suppressed domestic demand.

Industrial output, which covers industrial firms with annual revenue of at least 20 million yuan ($2.85 million), recorded growth of 4.8% in November, the weakest monthly year-on-year rise since August 2024.

Chinese policymakers have been looking ⁠to create new growth drivers in the economy by focusing on advancing ‌its industrial sector.

China has also vowed stronger ‍efforts to achieve technological self-reliance ‍amid intensifying rivalry with the United States over dominance ‍in advanced technology.

At the annual two-day national industrial work conference in Beijing that ended on Friday, officials pledged to deliver major breakthroughs in building a "modern industrial system" anchored by advanced manufacturing.

The ​focus will be on sectors such as integrated circuits, low-altitude economy, aerospace and biomedicine, an industry ministry ⁠statement showed.

The statement comes after China launched on Friday a national venture capital fund aimed at guiding billions of dollars of capital into "key hard technologies" such as quantum technology and brain-computer interfaces.

On artificial intelligence, the industry ministry said it will expand efforts to help small and medium-sized enterprises adopt the technology, while fostering new intelligent agents and AI-native companies in key industries.

Officials also vowed to "firmly curb" deflationary price wars, dubbed "involution", referring to excessive and low-return competition among ‌firms that erodes profits.