What’s Driving Egypt’s Gold Market?

An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
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What’s Driving Egypt’s Gold Market?

An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)
An employee at a gold shop in Khan El Khalili, Cairo (Reuters)

Gold prices in Egypt have risen more sharply than global prices recently, which could affect buying and selling in a country where many use gold as a safeguard against economic instability.

Egyptian traders are worried that these recent price hikes, deemed “irrational” by some, might reduce sales. This follows a decline in the gold market during the second quarter of this year, though there has been a recent surge in purchases.

As a result, there’s renewed discussion about reinstating the customs exemption for gold brought in by Egyptians returning from abroad.

The head of the General Gold Division for Gold and Jewelry at the General Federation of Chambers of Commerce Hani Milad told Asharq Al-Awsat that the current market conditions resemble those from a year ago, prompting an urgent meeting on Friday.

They decided to propose to the government, starting Sunday, the reinstatement of the customs exemption.

Milad said this move would help balance supply and demand given the recent surge in gold demand and record high global prices.

“When we proposed the customs exemption in May 2023, the market conditions were similar to now. Reactivating this initiative seems to be the best solution,” said Milad.

“We will present it to the government on Sunday and wait for their response," he added, describing the current price spikes as “irrational.”

Moreover, Milad noted strong buying activity in the past two weeks driving up prices, leading to the proposal for reinstating the exemption. He expressed uncertainty about whether the government will approve or reject it.

Gold performed well in July, rising by 4% to $2,426 per ounce after a slight dip in June.

The increase was driven by lower US 10-year Treasury yields, making gold more attractive, and a weaker dollar, making gold cheaper for foreign buyers. Additionally, interest rates on gold futures increased more than long positions.



Oil Set for 3% Weekly Gain on Rising Mideast Tension, Better US Outlook

The sun is seen behind a crude oil pump jack in the Permian Basin in Loving County, Texas, US, November 22, 2019. REUTERS/Angus Mordant
The sun is seen behind a crude oil pump jack in the Permian Basin in Loving County, Texas, US, November 22, 2019. REUTERS/Angus Mordant
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Oil Set for 3% Weekly Gain on Rising Mideast Tension, Better US Outlook

The sun is seen behind a crude oil pump jack in the Permian Basin in Loving County, Texas, US, November 22, 2019. REUTERS/Angus Mordant
The sun is seen behind a crude oil pump jack in the Permian Basin in Loving County, Texas, US, November 22, 2019. REUTERS/Angus Mordant

Oil prices edged up in Asian trade on Friday, heading for a weekly gain of more than 3%, as US jobs data calmed demand concerns and fears of a widening Middle East conflict persisted.
Brent crude futures rose 9 cents, or 0.11%, to $79.25 a barrel by 0406 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up 12 cents at $76.31 per barrel.
Both Brent and WTI were set to gain more than 3% on a weekly basis.
Israeli forces stepped up airstrikes across the Gaza Strip on Thursday, killing at least 40 people, Palestinian medics said, in further battle with Hamas-led group as Israel braced for potential wider war in the region.
"Crude oil continued its recovery from its recent plunge as elevated geopolitical risks came into focus," said ANZ analyst Daniel Hynes.
The killing last week of senior members of the Hamas and Hezbollah groups had raised the possibility of retaliatory strikes by Iran against Israel, stoking concerns over oil supply from the world's largest producing region.
Iran-aligned Houthi militants continued attacks this week on international shipping near Yemen, in solidarity with Palestinians in the war between Israel and Hamas.
On Thursday, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) agency said it had received a report of an incident near the coast of Mokha, a port city in Yemen.
Lending further support to prices, Libya's National Oil Corp. declared force majeure at its Sharara oilfield from Wednesday, the company said in a statement, adding that it had gradually reduced the field's output because of protests.
Sentiment in the United States was buoyed after data showed the number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits fell more than expected last week, suggesting fears that the labor market was unraveling were overblown and easing recession concerns.
The dollar rose on the jobs data. A stronger dollar usually tends to lower oil prices, however, as buyers using other currencies have to pay more for their dollar-denominated crude.
In China, July consumer price index figures showed no sign of a pick-up in consumer demand, despite consumption-boosting incentives.
Prices rose last month at a rate slightly faster than expected, Friday's data showed, but that was largely because of weather disruptions that affected food supplies.
Markets in key oil trading hub Singapore were closed for a public holiday.