3 Key Ways AI Boosts Sustainability Efforts in Saudi Arabia

A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
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3 Key Ways AI Boosts Sustainability Efforts in Saudi Arabia

A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)
A miniature model of a robot holding a toy and the words ‘Artificial Intelligence’ appear in the background (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute expects artificial intelligence (AI) to improve energy infrastructure and cut operational costs, supporting the goals of “Vision 2030.”
In collaboration with Arthur D. Little (ADL), the institute proudly presented a comprehensive White paper titled “The Role of AI in Sustainability: Boon or Bane?”
Arthur D. Little identified three primary ways AI can contribute to sustainability efforts.
Firstly, AI can significantly boost the sustainability of existing business models by optimizing operations and improving energy efficiency. Real-world examples include Google’s reduction of data center energy consumption by up to 40% and IBM Watson’s AI-based solutions that enhance agricultural productivity while conserving water.
Secondly, AI enables the creation of new, sustainable business models that reduce environmental footprints and enhance profitability. Examples include Babylon Health’s AI-driven healthcare services and Uber’s AI-optimized ride-sharing that minimizes traffic congestion and emissions.
Thirdly, AI helps organizations prepare for and mitigate the impacts of climate change and natural disasters. Innovations such as MIT’s AI-designed heat-resistant materials and Google’s Tree Canopy project for urban forestry planning are highlighted.
This White paper delves into the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in advancing sustainability across various sectors, while also addressing the inherent challenges.
“FII is dedicated to using innovation to address the world's critical challenges,” said Richard Attias, CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Institute.
“Our white paper with Arthur D. Little highlights how AI can transform sustainability, providing practical solutions for businesses and governments worldwide. By adopting these insights, we can make significant strides toward a more sustainable future,” he added.
"Our collaboration with the FII Institute underscores the critical role of AI in driving sustainable development," said Adnan Merhaba, Partner and Energy and Utilities practice Lead at Arthur D. Little Middle East.
“By leveraging AI’s capabilities, we can enhance existing business models, transform industries, and prepare for future challenges, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable and resilient future,” added Merhaba.
For instance, Google's Tree Canopy project, which uses AI and aerial images to help cities plan urban forestry initiatives, can be adapted for Gulf cities to combat the urban heat island effect.
The IBM Watson system’s AI-based weather forecasting and crop monitoring could be pivotal for the region's agricultural sector, improving water efficiency and increasing crop yields in arid environments.



Stocks Drop as Fresh Trade News Awaited, Oil Down on Iran Hopes

Oil prices have dropped after an adviser to Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran could be open to meeting some demands over its nuclear program. KHAMENEI.IR/AFP
Oil prices have dropped after an adviser to Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran could be open to meeting some demands over its nuclear program. KHAMENEI.IR/AFP
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Stocks Drop as Fresh Trade News Awaited, Oil Down on Iran Hopes

Oil prices have dropped after an adviser to Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran could be open to meeting some demands over its nuclear program. KHAMENEI.IR/AFP
Oil prices have dropped after an adviser to Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran could be open to meeting some demands over its nuclear program. KHAMENEI.IR/AFP

Equities stuttered Thursday as investors await fresh developments in trade talks, with US partners looking to reach deals to avoid Donald Trump's tariff blitz, while oil extended losses on hopes for an Iran nuclear deal.

With excitement from the China-US detente running out of legs, the search is on for fresh catalysts to drive a rally that has pushed markets back above the levels seen before US President Trump's April 2 "Liberation Day" bombshell, AFP said.

News that Beijing was suspending some non-tariff countermeasures on US entities for 90 days following the superpowers' weekend truce did little to inject much more enthusiasm.

With the tariffs crisis calmed for now, dealers can turn their attention to hard economic data, hoping for an idea about the initial impact of Washington's trade policies.

After figures Tuesday showing US inflation came in a little below forecasts in April, eyes are on wholesale prices and retail sales due later Thursday, as well as earnings from retail giant Walmart.

However, analysts pointed out that the real impact would not be seen until May's figures are released and warned that there were still plenty of bumps in the road ahead.

"The trade truce may hold for now, but the tariffs announced -- many still around 30 percent -- are not disappearing," said Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo.

"These are 'sticky' policies that can reshape supply chains, corporate margins, and even inflation. In fact, the market is now preparing for a second shock: weaker economic and earnings data in the third quarter as tariffs bite."

She added that "the muted market reaction the day after the truce suggests investors may be digesting the idea that 'the best news may already be out'".

While Wall Street enjoyed a broadly positive day, with the S&P and Nasdaq up but the Dow down, Asia largely reversed.

Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, Seoul, Wellington, Taipei and Manila were all down.

Oil prices sank around two percent on signs that Iran could agree to certain US demands to reach a nuclear deal.

An adviser to supreme leader Ali Khamenei said Wednesday that Tehran could accept far-reaching curbs on its atomic program in exchange for sanctions relief, according to NBC News.

Ali Shamkhani said in an interview that his country could agree to never develop nuclear weapons, give up stockpiles of highly enriched uranium and allow inspectors to nuclear sites -- among other steps -- if economic sanctions were lifted, NBC said.

The commodity had already dropped Wednesday on bets that demand would increase as tensions between China and the United States ease and the tariffs are wound back.