Saudi Arabia Pushes to Boost Pharma Industry, Achieve Self-Sufficiency

A factory in al-Dammam produces various medical supplies, including face masks. (SPA)
A factory in al-Dammam produces various medical supplies, including face masks. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Pushes to Boost Pharma Industry, Achieve Self-Sufficiency

A factory in al-Dammam produces various medical supplies, including face masks. (SPA)
A factory in al-Dammam produces various medical supplies, including face masks. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia is working to boost its pharmaceutical and medical equipment industries by localizing production, increasing their GDP contribution, and reducing dependence on imports to achieve health security and self-sufficiency.

Currently, there are 206 facilities in these sectors, with investments totaling SAR 10 billion ($2.66 billion).

Saudi Industry Minister Bandar Alkhorayef recently discussed localizing vaccine and drug production with Brazilian counterparts, as this sector is a key focus of the National Industrial Strategy.

The goal is to strengthen the Kingdom’s independence in meeting medical needs and to develop the Kingdom into a major hub for this growing industry.

Fitch Solutions reported that Saudi Arabia’s pharmaceutical market was worth $11.72 billion (SAR 44 billion) in 2022 and is projected to reach $15.09 billion (SAR 56.6 billion) by 2027, growing at an annual rate of 5.2%.

To improve healthcare and provide services to all citizens, the Kingdom has allocated SAR 214 billion ($57 billion) in its 2024 budget for health and social development, in line with the Sustainable Development Goal of ensuring healthy lives for all.

As part of the National Industrial Strategy and Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has localized the production of key medical products, including ventilators for intensive care units and blood glucose monitors and test strips.

Experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that localizing pharmaceutical and medical device production in Saudi Arabia will create high-paying jobs, ensure steady supplies, reduce import reliance, attract investment, and boost the Kingdom’s health security and self-sufficiency.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Osama Al-Zamil, former Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, emphasized the global economic impact of the pharmaceutical industry, which ranks second worldwide in sales.

He noted that Saudi Arabia is the largest pharmaceutical market in the Middle East and North Africa, valued at SAR 28 billion ($7.46 billion) in 2020, with projections to reach SAR 44.1 billion ($11.76 billion) by 2030.

Al-Zamil also highlighted the strong growth potential for the pharmaceutical and medical device sectors in the Kingdom.



Saudi Market Rises as Investors Absorb Tariff Shock

Entrance to the Tadawul Tower in Riyadh’s financial district (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Entrance to the Tadawul Tower in Riyadh’s financial district (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Market Rises as Investors Absorb Tariff Shock

Entrance to the Tadawul Tower in Riyadh’s financial district (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Entrance to the Tadawul Tower in Riyadh’s financial district (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Gulf markets trimmed their losses on Monday, with the Saudi stock index erasing earlier declines and turning positive, driven by gains in major stocks such as ACWA Power and Aramco.

Despite a sluggish start, influenced by tariff concerns, the Tadawul index managed to overcome these challenges, closing 1.1% higher.

In contrast, other Gulf bourses saw limited declines, with Qatar and Kuwait exchanges registering drops, while the Muscat bourse also experienced a slight dip.

These movements come amid a broader retreat in global stock markets, still reacting to US President Donald Trump’s recent decision to impose tariff hikes.

The Saudi stock market rose 1.1%, closing at 11,194 points, up 117 points. The market recorded active trading, with total turnover reaching approximately 10.6 billion riyals ($2.8 billion), the highest since December 2024.

Despite a sharp decline of over 400 points earlier in the session, which brought the market to a low of 10,657 points, it successfully recovered to end the day higher. On Sunday, the market had dropped by more than 800 points.

ACWA Power led the gainers, jumping 6.8% to close at 331 riyals. Aramco shares also rose 1%, reaching 25.25 riyals.

Meanwhile, Al Takaful Cooperative saw a 5% increase, closing at 131 riyals, following the company’s announcement of cash dividends for shareholders.

These movements come as markets absorb the shock of the tariff hike, with Gulf financial markets showing mixed performance following sharp declines in reaction to Trump’s decision to raise tariffs.