Egypt’s Tender for 20 Winter LNG Cargoes Fully Awarded

Traffic during rush hour in Tahrir Square in downtown Cairo (AFP)
Traffic during rush hour in Tahrir Square in downtown Cairo (AFP)
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Egypt’s Tender for 20 Winter LNG Cargoes Fully Awarded

Traffic during rush hour in Tahrir Square in downtown Cairo (AFP)
Traffic during rush hour in Tahrir Square in downtown Cairo (AFP)

Egypt’s Tender for 20 Winter LNG Cargoes Fully Awarded

Egypt's recent tender seeking 20 cargoes of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to cover winter demand after a steep decline in domestic gas output has been fully awarded, four trading sources told Reuters on Friday.

This is the first time Egypt has issued a tender to cover winter demand since 2018.

The most populous Arab country has returned to being a net importer of natural gas this year, buying more than 50 cargoes so far this year and abandoning plans to become a reliable supplier to Europe.

The tender, which was issued by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC) and closed on Sept. 12, aims to cover demand for the fourth quarter of 2024 and was awarded on a six-month deferred payment basis.

“Despite the geopolitical challenges in the region and market tightness, EGPC received offers from more than 15 major players at very competitive rates that were 30%-40% less than expected market prices,” a source close to the matter said.

“Offers were around a $1-plus per million British thermal unit (mmBtu) premium to the TTF, without the financial cost, which is around $0.60/mmBtu...this is far less than market expectation of a premium over $2/mmBtu.”

Three other trading sources said the tender was awarded at a premium of between $1.70 and $1.90 to the benchmark gas price at the Dutch TTF hub.

The deals are for 17 cargoes to be delivered between Oct. 4 and Nov. 29 to Egypt's floating terminal in the Red Sea port of Ain Sukhna and three cargoes to Aqaba port in Jordan.

Winners of the tender included TotalEnergies, Shell, BP and commodities traders Glencore and Gunvor. Saudi Aramco won a few cargoes, as did smaller commodities trader Hartree.

Egypt’s domestic gas output fell to a six-year low in May and is expected to drop by a further 22.5% by the end of 2028, consultancy Energy Aspects said, with power consumption expected to jump by 39% over the next decade.



China Approves Plan to Raise Retirement Age from January 2025 

Commuters ride an escalator at a subway station during the morning rush hour in Beijing, Friday, Sept. 13, 2024. (AP)
Commuters ride an escalator at a subway station during the morning rush hour in Beijing, Friday, Sept. 13, 2024. (AP)
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China Approves Plan to Raise Retirement Age from January 2025 

Commuters ride an escalator at a subway station during the morning rush hour in Beijing, Friday, Sept. 13, 2024. (AP)
Commuters ride an escalator at a subway station during the morning rush hour in Beijing, Friday, Sept. 13, 2024. (AP)

China's top legislative body has approved a proposal to raise the country's retirement age, the official Xinhua news agency said on Friday, accelerating an overhaul of decades-old laws to tackle the economic pressure of a shrinking workforce.

China's retirement ages are currently amongst the lowest globally.

Reform is urgent with life expectancy in China having risen to 78 years as of 2021 from about 44 years in 1960 and projected to exceed 80 years by 2050. At the same time, the working population needed to support the elderly is shrinking.

The retirement age will be raised for men to 63 years old from 60, while for women in white collar work it would be raised to 58 years from 55. For women in blue collar work it will be adjusted to 55 from 50.

The changes are set to come into force on Jan. 1, 2025.

Having people work for longer would ease pressure on pension budgets with many Chinese provinces already reeling from large deficits. But delaying pension payouts and requiring older workers to stay at their jobs longer may not be welcomed by all of them.

Hundreds of thousands of people took to social media after Xinhua reported that China's top lawmakers discussed the topic on Sept. 10, with many expressing concern there would be more job seekers chasing too few openings.

By raising the retirement age, the government can increase the labor force participation rate, helping to mitigate the adverse effects of population aging, said Xiujian Peng, senior research fellow at the Center of Policy Studies at Victoria University in Australia.

"The government must take action. If the population continues to decline, the shrinking of the labor force will accelerate, further negatively impacting economic growth."

Xing Zhaopeng, ANZ's senior China strategist said the move would likely have "no impact on the short-term economy. In the long run, it will help to avoid premature labor shortages and maintain stable productivity growth."