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Saudi Unemployment Rate Approaches 2030 Target

An employment gathering at the Chamber of Commerce in Qassim, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
An employment gathering at the Chamber of Commerce in Qassim, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Unemployment Rate Approaches 2030 Target

An employment gathering at the Chamber of Commerce in Qassim, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
An employment gathering at the Chamber of Commerce in Qassim, Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The unemployment rate among Saudis has reached a historic low of 7.1% in the second quarter of this year, close to the Saudi Vision 2030 target of 7%. This decline highlights the success of government initiatives aimed at making the job market more appealing to local job seekers.

According to data from the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) on Monday, the unemployment rate dropped by 0.5 percentage points from 7.6% in the first quarter of this year and fell by about 1.4 percentage points compared to the same quarter in 2023.

Efforts by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development to support women have resulted in a significant drop in the unemployment rate among Saudi women.

Moreover, in the second quarter of this year, the Human Resources Development Fund allocated over SAR 1.65 billion to boost employment and encourage Saudis to join the local workforce.

GASTAT said Saudi Arabia’s overall unemployment rate, including citizens and non-citizens, fell to 3.3% in the second quarter of 2024, down from 3.5% in the first quarter.

The decline improves the Kingdom’s ranking to fifth among G20 countries with the lowest unemployment rates, as noted by the International Labor Organization in April.

There are now over 2.3 million Saudi workers in the private sector, contributing to a total of more than 11.4 million private sector workers in the Kingdom, the highest number recorded.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan, which aims to diversify the economy and reduce its reliance on oil, has included several reforms to stimulate job creation.

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Japan's Incoming PM Ishiba Calls for Loose Monetary Policy

Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan's ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) poses in the party leader's office after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS
Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan's ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) poses in the party leader's office after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS
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Japan's Incoming PM Ishiba Calls for Loose Monetary Policy

Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan's ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) poses in the party leader's office after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS
Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan's ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) poses in the party leader's office after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS

Japan's incoming prime minister, Shigeru Ishiba, said on Sunday the country's monetary policy must remain accommodative as a trend, signaling the need to keep borrowing costs low to underpin a fragile economic recovery.
It was not immediately clear whether Ishiba, who had been a vocal critic of the Bank of Japan's past aggressive monetary easing, was taking a more dovish line with his remarks.
“It's something the Bank of Japan, which is mandated to achieve price stability, will decide while working closely with the government,” Ishiba told public broadcaster NHK, when asked about further interest rate increases by the central bank.
“From the government's standpoint, monetary policy must remain accommodative as a trend given current economic conditions,” he said.
On fiscal policy, Ishiba said he will aim to compile a package of measures at an early date to cushion the economic blow from rising living costs, with a focus on helping low-income households.
Ishiba, a former defense minister, is set to become prime minister on Tuesday after winning the presidency of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party on Friday.
After his victory, Ishiba said monetary policy would broadly remain loose but suggested he would not push back against further increases in still near-zero interest rates.
The BOJ ended negative interest rates in March and raised short-term borrowing costs to 0.25% in July in a landmark shift away from a decade-long, radical stimulus program.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda has signaled a readiness to raise rates further if Japan makes progress towards durably achieving the bank's inflation 2% target, as the board projects it will.
Ishiba told Reuters in August that the BOJ was on the “right policy track” by ending negative rates and endorsed further normalization of monetary policy, saying it could boost industrial competitiveness.
But in an interview this month, he said Japan must prioritize making a full exit from deflation and warned of weak signs in consumption.
The yen, which fell on Friday on news that a dovish rival would join Ishiba in a run-off for the LDP leadership, rebounded on his victory.