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Oil Prices Drop as Prospect of Additional Supply Offset Mideast Fears

Oil Prices Drop as Prospect of Additional Supply Offset Mideast Fears
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Oil Prices Drop as Prospect of Additional Supply Offset Mideast Fears

Oil Prices Drop as Prospect of Additional Supply Offset Mideast Fears

Oil prices slid by more than 2% on Tuesday as a stronger supply outlook and tepid global demand growth outweighed fears over escalating conflict in the Middle East and its impact on crude exports from the region.

Brent crude futures were down $1.49, or 2.08%, at $70.21 a barrel by 0840 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures lost $1.55, or 2.27%, to $66.62, Reuters reported.

A panel of top ministers from the OPEC+ producer group meets on Oct. 2 to review the market, with no policy changes expected. OPEC+, comprising the Organizations of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) plus allies including Russia, is scheduled to raise output by 180,000 barrels per day (bpd) in December.

The possibility of Libyan oil output recovering also weighed on the market. Libya's eastern-based parliament agreed on Monday to approve the nomination of a new central bank governor, which could help to end a crisis that drastically reduced the country's oil output.

"The idea of returning Libyan crude and the forthcoming trimming of voluntary cuts by OPEC+ in December serves as interference for those contemplating reduced oil stocks in the US and improving cracks," said John Evans, analyst at oil broker PVM.

In China, manufacturing activity shrank sharply in September, a private sector survey showed on Monday.

Analysts say a slew of stimulus measures over the past week are likely to be enough to bring China's 2024 growth back to about 5% after several months of below-forecast data cast doubts over that target, though the longer-term outlook remains little changed.

Israel began ground incursions in Lebanon on Tuesday, with its military saying troops had begun raids against Hezbollah targets in the border area.

"Worries that Iran will be drawn into action against Israel have helped support prices, but current rhetoric from Iran suggests they are not keen on an escalation beyond their proxies in Yemen, Lebanon and Palestine," said Panmure Gordon analyst Ashley Kelty.

In the United States, crude oil and fuel stockpiles were expected to have fallen by about 2.1 million barrels in the week to Sept. 27, a preliminary Reuters poll showed on Monday.
The poll was conducted ahead of a report from the American Petroleum Institute industry group due at 2030 GMT on Tuesday.

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Lagarde: ECB's October Decision Will Reflect Greater Confidence on Inflation

ECB President Christine Lagarde. (EPA)
ECB President Christine Lagarde. (EPA)
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Lagarde: ECB's October Decision Will Reflect Greater Confidence on Inflation

ECB President Christine Lagarde. (EPA)
ECB President Christine Lagarde. (EPA)

The European Central Bank (ECB) is increasingly confident that inflation will fall back to its 2% target and this should be reflected in its October policy decision, ECB President Christine Lagarde said on Monday.

She said cross-border banking mergers in Europe were "desirable" to boost their competitiveness, just as Italy's UniCredit was looking to increase its stake and possibly take over Germany's Commerzbank.

The ECB cut interest rates from record highs in June, and cut again earlier this month, but Lagarde gave few hints at the time about the bank's next move, leaving markets guessing.

Lagarde's comments on Monday will bolster already abundant bets on a further cut in October given a rapid deterioration of the growth outlook and falling energy costs.

Inflation in the 20-nation currency bloc likely fell below the ECB's 2% target for the first time since mid-2021 this month, a raft of national data suggests.

This, along with poor growth indicators, has raised bets on a 25 basis point rate cut in October and markets now see a 75% chance of a move, up from 25% seen early last week.

Lagarde also acknowledged the recent run of poor growth readings.

“Looking ahead, the suppressed level of some survey indicators suggests that the recovery is facing headwinds,” she told a regular hearing of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

Still, she repeated the bank's usual line that the recovery is expected to strengthen and rising real incomes should allow households to consume more.

She added that the labor market, the source of some price pressures via rapid wage growth, remains resilient, even if wage growth is moderating and corporate profits are absorbing some pay increases.

Meanwhile, Lagarde said cross border mergers among Europe's biggest banks are needed, just as Italy's UniCredit was looking to increase its stake and possibly take over Germany's Commerzbank.

“Cross borders mergers -- banks that can actually compete at a scale, at a depth and at range with other institutions around the world, including the American banks and the Chinese banks -- are in my opinion desirable,” she told a parliamentary hearing.

She added that her comments should not be taken as a direct intervention in any particular deal.