Gulf States Advance Railway Connection, Expected to Launch in 2030

Jassem Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), participating at the Global Rail conference in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jassem Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), participating at the Global Rail conference in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Gulf States Advance Railway Connection, Expected to Launch in 2030

Jassem Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), participating at the Global Rail conference in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Jassem Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), participating at the Global Rail conference in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Jassem Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), announced that member states are working together to unify their policies and strategies.

This effort aims to create a practical framework that meets the needs of the GCC population. He highlighted the completion of several key integration projects, especially the railway connection between GCC countries.

Al-Budaiwi spoke at the Global Rail transport infrastructure conference in Abu Dhabi, which brought together leaders and experts in the transport and railway sectors.

He stated that collaboration with the GCC General Secretariat and the Gulf Railway Authority is ongoing to complete the railway project.

He emphasized that the railway initiative will significantly enhance connectivity and integration within the Gulf, leading to immediate benefits for trade and ease of movement for residents.

He shared findings from a study predicting an increase in passenger and freight movement on the GCC railway.

The number of railway passengers is expected to grow from 6 million in 2030 to 8 million by 2045, while freight is projected to rise from 201 million tons to 271 million tons in the same period.

Furthermore, Al-Budaiwi outlined achievements, including the completion of the UAE’s railway link to the Saudi border and preparations for a bridge connecting Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.

He noted that the railway segment between Ras Al-Khair and Dammam in Saudi Arabia, covering about 200 kilometers, has been complete.

Work continues on remaining project segments and the creation of Hafeet Railways, a partnership between Etihad Rail and Oman Rail, to link Abu Dhabi, the UAE capital, and Sohar, in Oman.

In addition, the design for the first phase of the project in Qatar are complete, and an engineering consultancy agreement for Kuwait’s railway is expected this year.

Plans to connect project routes at the borders between GCC countries are in progress, with 13 technical appendices approved. A competition for the project’s operational plan is underway, and preparations are being made for an asset management system.

Al-Budaiwi explained that the decision by GCC leaders considers both social and economic benefits.

These include improved trade between member states, job creation for GCC citizens, reduced road maintenance costs, stronger community ties, fewer traffic accidents and fatalities, and lower private vehicle use, leading to less fuel consumption and environmental impact.

The strategic railway project is expected to start operations in 2030, he revealed.



Türkiye Says Exports to Palestinians Surge after Halting Trade with Israel over Gaza War

A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Türkiye September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Türkiye September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Says Exports to Palestinians Surge after Halting Trade with Israel over Gaza War

A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Türkiye September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Türkiye September 30, 2020. (Reuters)

Türkiye's exports to Palestinian territories leapt sixfold in the first nine months of the year to $571.2 million, data showed on Tuesday, five months after the country halted trade with Israel in protest over its war in Gaza.

The 526% rise in exports occurred largely after the ban went into effect. In the first four months of the year, Turkish exports to Palestinian territories were up 35% to $49.4 million, according to data from the Turkish Exporters Assembly (TIM).

Turkish opposition lawmaker ​​Mustafa Yeneroglu on Monday submitted questions to parliament about the sharp increase in exports to Palestinian areas and ongoing ship traffic from Türkiye to Israel, despite the trade ban.

Yeneroglu asked Trade Minister Omer Bolat to respond to local media reports that trade with Israel was quietly continuing through Palestinian companies, with shipping documents describing goods as going to Palestinian territories when they were actually going to Israel.

Asked for comment by Reuters, the Trade Ministry pointed to previous statements on the issue. On Sept. 18, it denied trade with Israel was continuing, reiterating that it ended on May 2.

It said Palestinian authorities had declared several times that Turkish goods were used exclusively in Palestinian areas.

These territories encompass the Gaza Strip, the Israeli-occupied West Bank, and Arab East Jerusalem.

The trade ministry imposed export restrictions on 54 categories of products to Israel in April before completely halting exports and imports in early May.

At the time, Türkiye said it would not resume trade with Israel, worth $7 billion a year, until a permanent ceasefire and humanitarian aid were secured in Gaza, becoming the first of Israel's key commercial partners to take such a step.

Israel launched a devastating war against Hamas in Gaza a year ago after the Palestinian Islamist group's deadly cross-border attack.