China's Exports Miss forecasts as Lone Bright Spot Fades

Employees work on solar photovoltaic modules that will be exported at a factory in Lianyungang, in China's eastern Jiangsu province on January 4, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Employees work on solar photovoltaic modules that will be exported at a factory in Lianyungang, in China's eastern Jiangsu province on January 4, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
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China's Exports Miss forecasts as Lone Bright Spot Fades

Employees work on solar photovoltaic modules that will be exported at a factory in Lianyungang, in China's eastern Jiangsu province on January 4, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Employees work on solar photovoltaic modules that will be exported at a factory in Lianyungang, in China's eastern Jiangsu province on January 4, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

China's export growth slowed sharply in September while imports also unexpectedly decelerated, undershooting forecasts by big margins and suggesting manufacturers are slashing prices to move inventory ahead of tariffs from several trade partners.

Last month, export momentum had been one bright spot for the Chinese economy that has struggled to gain traction due to weak domestic demand and a property market debt crisis, adding to the urgency for stronger stimulus.

Outbound shipments from the world's second-largest economy grew 2.4% year-on-year last month, the slowest pace since April, customs data showed on Monday, missing a forecast 6.0% increase in a Reuters poll of economists and a 8.7% rise in August.

Imports edged up 0.3%, missing expectations for a 0.9% rise and softer than 0.5% growth previously.

The weak data does not bode well for exports in coming months as just under a third of China's purchases are parts for re-export, particularly in the electronics sector.

The European Commission on Oct. 4 saw its motion to impose additional duties on electric vehicles built in China of up to 45% pass in a divided vote of EU member states, joining the US and Canada in tightening trade measures against China.

China's overall trade surplus narrowed to $81.71 billion in September from $91.02 billion in August and missed a forecast of $89.80 billion.

China's trade surplus with the United States narrowed to $33.33 billion in September from $33.81 billion in August, customs data showed on Monday.

Manufacturing activity shrank sharply in September, according to a recent factory owners' confidence survey, with new export orders falling to their worst in seven months.

Analysts have attributed previous months' strong export performance to factory owners slashing prices to find buyers.

Analysts anticipate it will take a long time to restore consumer and business confidence and get the $19 trillion economy on a more solid footing. A housing market recovery, in particular, could be a long way off.

That said, China's iron ore imports rose 2.9% last month year-on-year, partly on hopes for improved demand over September and October, the peak construction season, while the country's copper imports climbed from a month prior too.

New bank lending in China missed forecasts in September, separate data released by the People's Bank of China showed, although household loans, including mortgages, rose to 500 billion yuan in September from 190 billion yuan in August, according to Reuters' calculations.



Monsha’at Showcases Saudi Arabia’s Entrepreneurship Journey at Expo 2025 Osaka

People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
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Monsha’at Showcases Saudi Arabia’s Entrepreneurship Journey at Expo 2025 Osaka

People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)
People attend a workshop within the Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia underscored its growing international presence as a hub for entrepreneurship through an interactive workshop held at its pavilion during Expo 2025 Osaka in Japan. The event aimed to highlight the Kingdom’s experience in supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and to foster opportunities for international collaboration in this vital sector.

The workshop, organized by the General Authority for Small and Medium Enterprises (Monsha’at), brought together around 30 participants from various countries. Monsha’at presented its integrated ecosystem designed to empower the Kingdom’s entrepreneurial landscape by simplifying business processes, boosting access to financing, promoting a culture of entrepreneurship, and encouraging innovation and the adoption of modern technologies.

Key initiatives were showcased, including the Biban Forum, an international platform that connects entrepreneurs with investors, highlights Saudi success stories, and offers opportunities for professional development. This initiative plays a significant role in positioning Saudi Arabia as a global hub for entrepreneurship.

Monsha’at also shared the Kingdom’s experience hosting the Entrepreneurship World Cup, one of the largest global competitions in its field. The event has attracted more than 420,000 participants from 191 countries, with 500 startups advancing to the final stage.

Over $5 million in cash prizes have been awarded, in addition to tailored training and development programs.

The workshop is part of Monsha’at’s broader participation in Expo 2025 Osaka, with the goal of promoting the Kingdom’s entrepreneurial ecosystem, showcasing its strategic initiatives, and expanding international cooperation, all aligned with the objectives of Vision 2030.

The Saudi Pavilion at Expo Osaka offers a multi-sensory experience centered on the Kingdom’s transformative journey under Vision 2030. It highlights Saudi Arabia’s commitment to enhancing quality of life through innovation and technological progress.

The pavilion also features immersive experiences that reflect the richness of Saudi cities, villages, and cultural heritage. Constructed using lightweight Saudi stone, the structure was designed by renowned architects from Foster + Partners to represent the Kingdom’s vision of building sustainable, empowered communities.