‘Middle East Green Initiative’ Aims to Launch Projects in Multiple Countries by 2025

A group photo of participants at the Jeddah meeting, which approved the membership of 10 countries (Ministry of Environment)
A group photo of participants at the Jeddah meeting, which approved the membership of 10 countries (Ministry of Environment)
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‘Middle East Green Initiative’ Aims to Launch Projects in Multiple Countries by 2025

A group photo of participants at the Jeddah meeting, which approved the membership of 10 countries (Ministry of Environment)
A group photo of participants at the Jeddah meeting, which approved the membership of 10 countries (Ministry of Environment)

Dr. Osama Faqih, head of the executive committee for the “Middle East Green Initiative,” announced plans to launch several qualifying projects in member countries by the end of 2025.

He also stated that the initiative will establish a secretariat and outlined specific criteria for selecting the Secretary-General, who will be approved by the executive committee and the ministerial council.

Faqih outlined the implementation phases of the initiative, starting with a founding team of 16 regional countries and an executive committee of 20 founding states. This committee will establish the governance for the initiative, as projects will be based in member countries.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Faqih explained that funding will come from regional and international countries, the private sector, and various financial institutions, according to the initiative’s charter.

He noted that Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced a donation during the second summit of the Middle East Initiative in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, held alongside the Climate Conference. The secretariat will be located in Riyadh.

Membership in the initiative is divided into two categories: regional countries, which include Central and Southwestern Asia, North Africa, and sub-Saharan Africa, can host projects and contribute to achieving the initiative's goals. Non-regional countries can also join to support financial and technical funding.

The initiative prioritizes land rehabilitation, with Faqih highlighting the global challenges of land degradation and desertification.

He noted that over 99% of the world’s calories and about 95% of food come from land, making these issues critical for food security. The initiative aims to rehabilitate 200 million hectares of land in member countries, providing significant environmental, economic, and social benefits, such as carbon storage, vegetation growth, food security, and social welfare.

Faqih’s comments followed the first session of the ministerial council for the “Middle East Green Initiative,” held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

The council welcomed ten regional countries and one non-regional country, the United Kingdom, as an observer.

They also set ambitious national policies and targets for vegetation development, agreeing on a governance structure that includes 32 elements covering the organizational framework, secretariat, project types, submission mechanisms, evaluation criteria, and funding processes.

Saudi Minister of Environment, Water, and Agriculture Abdulrahman Al-Fadley, who chaired the session, emphasized the need for regional cooperation to enhance vegetation development and address environmental challenges, particularly desertification and limited greenery in the region.

He indicated that the meeting marks a shift to the implementation phase, urging all member countries, both regional and non-regional, to join and actively participate in the initiative and its trust fund.



Oil Heads for Weekly Gains on Anxiety over Intensifying Ukraine War

Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
TT

Oil Heads for Weekly Gains on Anxiety over Intensifying Ukraine War

Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo
Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oilfield in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford/File Photo

Oil prices extended gains on Friday, heading for a weekly uptick of more than 4%, as the Ukraine war intensified with Russian President Vladimir Putin warning of a global conflict.
Brent crude futures gained 10 cents, or 0.1%, to $74.33 a barrel by 0448 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 13 cents, or 0.2%, to $70.23 per barrel.
Both contracts jumped 2% on Thursday and are set to cap gains of more than 4% this week, the strongest weekly performance since late September, as Moscow stepped up its offensive against Ukraine after the US and Britain allowed Kyiv to strike Russia with their weapons.
Putin said on Thursday it had fired a ballistic missile at Ukraine and warned of a global conflict, raising the risk of oil supply disruption from one of the world's largest producers.
Russia this month said it produced about 9 million barrels of oil a day, even with output declines following import bans tied to its invasion of Ukraine and supply curbs by producer group OPEC+.
Ukraine has used drones to target Russian oil infrastructure, including in June, when it used long-range attack drones to strike four Russian refineries.
Swelling US crude and gasoline stocks and forecasts of surplus supply next year limited price gains.
"Our base case is that Brent stays in a $70-85 range, with high spare capacity limiting price upside, and the price elasticity of OPEC and shale supply limiting price downside," Goldman Sachs analysts led by Daan Struyven said in a note.
"However, the risks of breaking out are growing," they said, adding that Brent could rise to about $85 a barrel in the first half of 2025 if Iran supply drops by 1 million barrels per day on tighter sanctions enforcement under US President-elect Donald Trump's administration.
Some analysts forecast another jump in US oil inventories in next week's data.
"We will be expecting a rebound in production as well as US refinery activity next week that will carry negative implications for both crude and key products," said Jim Ritterbusch of Ritterbusch and Associates in Florida.
The world's top crude importer, China, meanwhile on Thursday announced policy measures to boost trade, including support for energy product imports, amid worries over Trump's threats to impose tariffs.