Saudi Arabia Announces 7 New Mining Exploration Licenses for Competition

A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
TT

Saudi Arabia Announces 7 New Mining Exploration Licenses for Competition

A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)

The Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources has invited both local and international investors to bid for seven new mining exploration licenses in the Makkah region (west of the Kingdom) and the capital Riyadh, covering a total area of 1,070 square kilometers.

This initiative is part of the ministry’s ongoing efforts to accelerate the exploration of the Kingdom’s mineral wealth, in line with the objectives of Vision 2030, which aims to make the mining sector the third pillar of Saudi industry, according to a statement from the ministry.

The ministry explained that the proposed exploration license sites contain valuable mineral resources, including base metals such as gold, copper, zinc, lead, and silver. Four of the sites are located in the Makkah region, including the Wadi Al-Leith site, which spans more than 243 square kilometers and is rich in copper, zinc, and gold.

Additionally, the Jabal Baydan site covers 244 square kilometers and contains deposits of copper, gold, zinc, silver, and lead. The Umm Hajlan - Maamalah site, covering 78 square kilometers, contains copper, lead, and gold deposits. The Jabal Al-Da’ma site, with an area of 210 square kilometers, has deposits of silver, lead, and zinc.

The remaining three sites are located in the Riyadh region. These include the Jabal Al-Khulla - North site, which spans over 98 square kilometers and contains deposits of zinc, silver, and lead, and the Jabal Al-Khulla - South site, covering more than 19 square kilometers with deposits of zinc, lead, and silver. The Jabal Subha site, covering 171 square kilometers, contains deposits of silver, lead, zinc, and cobalt.

The ministry noted that the bidding phase for the exploration licenses began in mid-October and will continue until mid-November. The winners of the seventh round of bidding are expected to be announced in December.

The ministry emphasized that the competition will evaluate the technical competence of the bidders, with 70% of the evaluation criteria focused on work plans and technical ability, while 30% will be based on community contributions and innovation support activities, aligning with the ministry’s principles of governance, transparency, sustainability, and environmental and social responsibility.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, in collaboration with the Ministry of Investment, had previously launched a program to empower mining exploration, offering a package of incentives to reduce risks for exploration companies in the early stages of their projects. This is in addition to the incentives provided under the Mining Investment Law, which allows the establishment of 100% foreign-owned companies and offers financing of up to 75% of capital costs.



Lebanon’s Struggling Economy Slides Toward Full Recession

The Jousieh crossing between Lebanon and Syria following an Israeli strike on October 25. (AFP)
The Jousieh crossing between Lebanon and Syria following an Israeli strike on October 25. (AFP)
TT

Lebanon’s Struggling Economy Slides Toward Full Recession

The Jousieh crossing between Lebanon and Syria following an Israeli strike on October 25. (AFP)
The Jousieh crossing between Lebanon and Syria following an Israeli strike on October 25. (AFP)

The ongoing Israeli war on Lebanon has led to significant economic losses estimated between $10 billion and $20 billion.

This range reflects the difficulty in accurately assessing the damage amid Israel’s ongoing military operations, including airstrikes and ground attacks.

The destruction of homes, infrastructure, and farmland has contributed to a state of uncertainty, along with an unprecedented wave of displacement affecting many families.

Experts agree that reliable economic data is hard to obtain while the conflict continues.

Reports from the Ministry of Health and international organizations said nearly 3,000 people have been killed and around 15,000 injured, mostly civilians.

Additionally, about 1.4 million people have been displaced from their homes, representing roughly a quarter of Lebanon’s population.

Growing economic crisis ahead

The war came at a time when Lebanon’s economy was already struggling after five years of crisis.

According to Mohammad Choucair, head of the Economic Bodies Association, the situation is worsening rapidly, threatening serious economic and social consequences.

Current estimates suggest that direct losses from the conflict could reach between $10 billion and $12 billion, impacting various sectors.

As the war continues, key sectors like tourism, agriculture, and trade are experiencing a sharp decline in business activity.

Many small and medium-sized enterprises are being forced to close or suspend operations due to direct damage from attacks, reduced consumer demand, and disruptions in trade and supply chains caused by the influx of displaced people.

International financial institutions are warning that the ongoing Israeli attacks could continue for several more months, possibly lasting until mid-2025.

The Institute of International Finance (IIF) forecasts a 7% contraction in Lebanon’s GDP by the end of this year, followed by a 10% decline next year.

This would bring the total economic decline to nearly 60% from the peak GDP of around $53 billion recorded at the end of 2018.