Saudi Arabia Announces 7 New Mining Exploration Licenses for Competition

A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
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Saudi Arabia Announces 7 New Mining Exploration Licenses for Competition

A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)
A mining site in Saudi Arabia (Ministry of Industry’s website)

The Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources has invited both local and international investors to bid for seven new mining exploration licenses in the Makkah region (west of the Kingdom) and the capital Riyadh, covering a total area of 1,070 square kilometers.

This initiative is part of the ministry’s ongoing efforts to accelerate the exploration of the Kingdom’s mineral wealth, in line with the objectives of Vision 2030, which aims to make the mining sector the third pillar of Saudi industry, according to a statement from the ministry.

The ministry explained that the proposed exploration license sites contain valuable mineral resources, including base metals such as gold, copper, zinc, lead, and silver. Four of the sites are located in the Makkah region, including the Wadi Al-Leith site, which spans more than 243 square kilometers and is rich in copper, zinc, and gold.

Additionally, the Jabal Baydan site covers 244 square kilometers and contains deposits of copper, gold, zinc, silver, and lead. The Umm Hajlan - Maamalah site, covering 78 square kilometers, contains copper, lead, and gold deposits. The Jabal Al-Da’ma site, with an area of 210 square kilometers, has deposits of silver, lead, and zinc.

The remaining three sites are located in the Riyadh region. These include the Jabal Al-Khulla - North site, which spans over 98 square kilometers and contains deposits of zinc, silver, and lead, and the Jabal Al-Khulla - South site, covering more than 19 square kilometers with deposits of zinc, lead, and silver. The Jabal Subha site, covering 171 square kilometers, contains deposits of silver, lead, zinc, and cobalt.

The ministry noted that the bidding phase for the exploration licenses began in mid-October and will continue until mid-November. The winners of the seventh round of bidding are expected to be announced in December.

The ministry emphasized that the competition will evaluate the technical competence of the bidders, with 70% of the evaluation criteria focused on work plans and technical ability, while 30% will be based on community contributions and innovation support activities, aligning with the ministry’s principles of governance, transparency, sustainability, and environmental and social responsibility.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, in collaboration with the Ministry of Investment, had previously launched a program to empower mining exploration, offering a package of incentives to reduce risks for exploration companies in the early stages of their projects. This is in addition to the incentives provided under the Mining Investment Law, which allows the establishment of 100% foreign-owned companies and offers financing of up to 75% of capital costs.



IMF Grants Egypt Initial Approval of $1.2 Bln Fourth Review

Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
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IMF Grants Egypt Initial Approval of $1.2 Bln Fourth Review

Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)

The International Monetary Fund said on Wednesday it reached a staff-level agreement with Egypt on the fourth review under its Extended Fund Facility arrangement, potentially unlocking a $1.2 billion disbursement under the program.

Egypt, grappling with high inflation and shortages of foreign currency, agreed to the $8 billion, 46-month facility in March. A sharp decline in Suez Canal revenue caused by regional tensions over the last year compounded its economic woes.

The IMF said Egypt's government had agreed to increase its tax-to-revenue ratio by 2% of gross domestic product over the next two years, with a focus on eliminating exemptions rather than increasing taxes.

This would give it space to increase social spending to help vulnerable groups, the IMF said in a statement.

"While the authorities' plans to streamline and simplify the tax system are commendable, further reforms will be needed to enhance domestic revenue mobilization efforts," the statement said.

Egypt had agreed to make more decisive efforts to ensure the private sector became the main engine of growth and to sustain its commitment to a flexible exchange rate, the IMF statement added.

The staff-level agreement of the fourth review must still be approved by the IMF's executive board.