Abdulaziz bin Salman: Saudi Arabia Adopts Approach to Localize All Supply Chains

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman (Ministry of Energy)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman (Ministry of Energy)
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Abdulaziz bin Salman: Saudi Arabia Adopts Approach to Localize All Supply Chains

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman (Ministry of Energy)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman (Ministry of Energy)

Saudi Arabia is adopting a comprehensive approach aimed at accelerating the localization of supply chains from raw materials to final products, according to Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman. This is part of the Kingdom’s efforts to localize 75% of its energy sector by 2030.
Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman inaugurated the Energy Localization Forum, held in Riyadh until Thursday, which aims to strengthen Saudi Arabia’s global standing in various energy sectors and support its role in global energy security and sustainability.
During the forum, the Ministry of Energy launched a localization initiative and signed 124 agreements worth up to SAR 104 billion Saudi ($27.7 billion) with 118 companies.
In the opening session, Prince Abdulaziz emphasized that the Kingdom has recognized the importance of supply chain localization and sustainable development based on local expertise and resources.
He noted that the COVID-19 pandemic exposed vulnerabilities in supply chains when essential goods became scarce.
He recalled: “I won’t forget those long months when we struggled to secure basic goods without which we couldn’t have overcome the pandemic.”
Prince Abdulaziz continued, explaining that over-reliance on external sources posed significant risks, prompting the government to coordinate with 15 key entities to localize critical supplies. This experience highlighted the urgent need for localization across all sectors, especially energy.
The minister stressed that localizing many energy and sustainable energy industries is crucial to securing the Kingdom’s future, making self-reliance a top priority. He noted that energy in Saudi Arabia is not just a sector but a key driver of the nation’s industries and economic growth.
He further highlighted that the energy sector contributes around 40% of the Kingdom’s GDP, underscoring the strategic importance of localizing energy industries. This opens the door for similar initiatives across all sectors of the Saudi economy.
Two years ago, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched a national initiative for global supply chains, with a budget of SAR 10 billion, offering financial and non-financial incentives to investors. The goal was to position Saudi Arabia as a key hub in global supply chains, attracting quality investments and aiming to draw 40 billion riyals in industrial and service investments within the first two years.
It is worth noting that energy sector localization programs play a significant role in supporting and developing the national value chain by boosting local content and creating high-value job opportunities in advanced energy sectors. Localization initiatives cover petroleum, gas, utilities, electricity, renewable energy, petrochemicals, hydrogen, carbon management, and the maritime sector.

 

 

 



Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
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Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo

The US dollar charged ahead on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields, putting the yen, sterling and euro under pressure near multi-month lows amid the shifting threat of tariffs.

The focus for markets in 2025 has been on US President-elect Donald Trump's agenda as he steps back into the White House on Jan. 20, with analysts expecting his policies to both bolster growth and add to price pressures, according to Reuters.

CNN on Wednesday reported that Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency to provide legal justification for a series of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries. On Monday, the Washington Post said Trump was looking at more nuanced tariffs, which he later denied.

Concerns that policies introduced by the Trump administration could reignite inflation has led bond yields higher, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note hitting 4.73% on Wednesday, its highest since April 25. It was at 4.6709% on Thursday.

"Trump's shifting narrative on tariffs has undoubtedly had an effect on USD. It seems this capriciousness is something markets will have to adapt to over the coming four years," said Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The bond market selloff has left the dollar standing tall and casting a shadow on the currency market.

Among the most affected was the pound, which was headed for its biggest three-day drop in nearly two years.

Sterling slid to $1.2239 on Thursday, its weakest since November 2023, even as British government bond yields hit multi-year highs.

Ordinarily, higher gilt yields would support the pound, but not in this case.

The sell-off in UK government bond markets resumed on Thursday, with 10-year and 30-year gilt yields jumping again in early trading, as confidence in Britain's fiscal outlook deteriorates.

"Such a simultaneous sell-off in currency and bonds is rather unusual for a G10 country," said Michael Pfister, FX analyst at Commerzbank.

"It seems to be the culmination of a development that began several months ago. The new Labour government's approval ratings are at record lows just a few months after the election, and business and consumer sentiment is severely depressed."

Sterling was last down about 0.69% at $1.2282.

The euro also eased, albeit less than the pound, to $1.0302, lurking close to the two-year low it hit last week as investors remain worried the single currency may fall to the key $1 mark this year due to tariff uncertainties.

The yen hovered near the key 160 per dollar mark that led to Tokyo intervening in the market last July, after it touched a near six-month low of 158.55 on Wednesday.

Though it strengthened a bit on the day and was last at 158.15 per dollar. That all left the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six other units, up 0.15% and at 109.18, just shy of the two-year high it touched last week.

Also in the mix were the Federal Reserve minutes of its December meeting, released on Wednesday, which showed the central bank flagged new inflation concerns and officials saw a rising risk the incoming administration's plans may slow economic growth and raise unemployment.

With US markets closed on Thursday, the spotlight will be on Friday's payrolls report as investors parse through data to gauge when the Fed will next cut rates.