Saudi Arabia: Setting Global Industrial Policies for a Future Based on Innovation, Sustainability

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources speaks at the opening of the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources speaks at the opening of the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia: Setting Global Industrial Policies for a Future Based on Innovation, Sustainability

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources speaks at the opening of the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources speaks at the opening of the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Global industry leaders at the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum, which commenced on Wednesday in Riyadh, emphasized the need for international collaboration among governments to enhance the industrial sector and address the challenges it faces. They highlighted that the event explores new forms of international partnerships to create policies that promote a future based on innovation and sustainability.

The Saudi capital hosted the second edition of the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (MIPF), organized by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources in collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). The event saw the participation of local and international ministers, officials, prominent figures, and decision-makers from around the world.

Bander Al-Khorayef, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, stressed the importance of the forum in fostering international dialogue and cooperation on industrial policies, particularly given the current global challenges and opportunities. He emphasized the need for joint efforts to build a strong industrial future based on innovation, sustainability, resilience, and international cooperation. Additionally, he called for practical and inclusive dialogue to drive transformative changes in global industrial policy-making.

The minister noted that the forum offers a valuable opportunity to explore new forms of partnerships, align policies, and create synergies to complement capacities. He also highlighted the importance of building more resilient supply chains, accessing market opportunities, distributing benefits equitably, and leveraging best practices to address common challenges and build a stronger industrial environment.

Al-Khorayef also said that Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 aims to transform the economy by diversifying income sources and developing non-oil sectors. He viewed the forum as a crucial step toward achieving the Kingdom’s aspirations, particularly by strengthening the role of industry as a key driver of development. He also mentioned Saudi Arabia’s vast mineral resources, which are essential for advancing economic diversification.

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman stressed the importance of global cooperation in solving the challenges faced by the industrial sector. He noted that ensuring energy efficiency and security is vital for the resilience and competitiveness of industries in the global economy.

During the forum, Prince Abdulaziz reiterated that energy is fundamental to industrial growth and must be integrated into discussions on industrial events. He added that Saudi Arabia has introduced policies to improve energy efficiency, which have optimized energy use, calling for joint efforts to overcome obstacles through established strategies.

Gerd Müller, Director General of UNIDO, stated that the world faces enormous challenges and global crises, with industry playing a key role in solving them. He acknowledged Saudi Arabia’s role in fostering international cooperation to drive sustainable industrialization, emphasizing that the world’s poorest people are the most affected by these crises. Müller noted that the International Labour Organization estimates that the pandemic alone resulted in the loss of 50 million jobs worldwide, not including the impacts of wars and climate change.



Oil Slumps More than 4% after Iran Downplays Israeli Strikes

Oil pump jacks work at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, August 21, 2019. REUTERS/Jessica Lutz/File Photo
Oil pump jacks work at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, August 21, 2019. REUTERS/Jessica Lutz/File Photo
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Oil Slumps More than 4% after Iran Downplays Israeli Strikes

Oil pump jacks work at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, August 21, 2019. REUTERS/Jessica Lutz/File Photo
Oil pump jacks work at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, August 21, 2019. REUTERS/Jessica Lutz/File Photo

Oil prices tumbled more than $3 a barrel on Monday after Israel's retaliatory strike on Iran over the weekend bypassed Tehran's oil and nuclear facilities and did not disrupt energy supplies, easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
Both Brent and US West Texas Intermediate crude futures hit their lowest levels since Oct. 1 at the open. By 0750 GMT, Brent was at $72.92 a barrel, down $3.13, or 4.1%, while WTI slipped $3.15, or 4.4%, to $68.63 a barrel, Reuters said.
The benchmarks gained 4% last week in volatile trade as markets priced in uncertainty around the extent of Israel's response to the Iranian missile attack on Oct. 1 and the US election next month.
Scores of Israeli jets completed three waves of strikes before dawn on Saturday against missile factories and other sites near Tehran and in western Iran, in the latest exchange in the escalating conflict between the Middle Eastern rivals.
The geopolitical risk premium that had built in oil prices in anticipation of Israel's retaliatory attack came off, analysts said.
"The more limited nature of the strikes, including avoiding oil infrastructure, have raised hopes for a de-escalatory pathway, which has seen the risk premium come off a few dollars a barrel," Saul Kavonic, a Sydney-based energy analyst at MST Marquee, said.
"The market will be watching closely for confirmation Iran won't counter attack in the coming weeks, which could see the risk premium rise again."
Commonwealth Bank of Australia analyst Vivek Dhar expects market attention to turn to ceasefire talks between Israel and Iran-backed militant group Hamas that resumed over the weekend.
"Despite Israel’s choice of a low aggression response to Iran, we have doubts that Israel and Iran’s proxies (i.e. Hamas and Hezbollah) are on track for an enduring ceasefire," he said in a note.
Citi lowered its Brent price target in the next three months to $70 a barrel from $74, factoring in a lower risk premium in the near term, its analysts led by Max Layton said in a note.
Analyst Tim Evans at US-based Evans Energy said in a note: "We think this leaves the market at least somewhat undervalued, with some risk OPEC+ producers may push back the planned increase in output targets beyond December."
In October, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and their allies, a group known as OPEC+, kept their oil output policy unchanged including a plan to start raising output from December. The group will meet on Dec. 1 ahead of a full meeting of OPEC+.