Gold Retreats as Investors Await US Economic Data

FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
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Gold Retreats as Investors Await US Economic Data

FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo

Gold prices eased on Monday, weighed down by a firmer dollar and higher Treasury yields while traders await a slew of US economic data for guidance on the US Federal Reserve's interest rate stance.

Spot gold lost 0.5% to $2,732.98 an ounce by 1230 GMT. Bullion hit a record high of $2,758.37 last Wednesday, lifted by safe-haven demand in the face of market risks from continuing conflict in the Middle East and Ukraine.

US gold futures declined 0.3% to $2,745.10.

The dollar index was on track for its best month since April 2022, with the currency's strength making gold less attractive for buyers holding other currencies. Yields on benchmark 10-year Treasuries, meanwhile, rose to a three-month high.

"Prospects of lower US interest rates have room to support further investment demand and lift gold prices. We look for gold to hit $2,900/oz in 12 months," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

Major data due this week includes ADP employment on Wednesday, US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) numbers on Thursday and Friday's payrolls report.

Traders see a nearly 97% chance of an interest rate cut of 25 basis points by the Fed in November, which would provide further support for non-yielding gold, Reuters reported.

On the physical front, Chinese gold consumption dropped 11.2% year on year in first three quarters of 2024 as high prices dented demand for jewellery, the state-backed gold association said.

"While physical demand in Asia, particularly in China, has been weak lately, I guess the focus when it comes to gold demand is shifting from East to West," Staunovo added.

Spot silver was down 0.8% at $33.42 an ounce and platinum lost 0.3% to $1,019.30.

Palladium eased 0.6% to $1,186.73, having hit a 10-month high in the previous session after the news that the United States asked Group of Seven allies to consider additional ways to restrict Russian revenue from the metals sector by exploring restrictions on palladium and titanium.



Population Growth Drives Saudi Real Estate Prices to 15th Consecutive Increase

A residential project of the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A residential project of the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Population Growth Drives Saudi Real Estate Prices to 15th Consecutive Increase

A residential project of the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A residential project of the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Real estate prices in Saudi Arabia have continued their upward trajectory for the fifteenth consecutive quarter since early 2021. In the third quarter of this year, data shows a 2.6% year-on-year increase, driven by a 1.6% rise in residential property prices and a 6.4% increase in commercial properties, while agricultural land prices declined by 8.7%.
According to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT), Riyadh recorded the highest property price increase among Saudi regions in the third quarter, with a year-on-year rise of 10.2%, followed by Hail at 5%. In contrast, prices fell in nine administrative regions, with Al-Baha experiencing the steepest decline at 14.3%.
These latest figures are based on an updated methodology from the GASTAT, which uses 2023 as the new base year and incorporates a geographic AI model to better capture transaction types. Satellite images are also used to enhance data quality and accuracy. Methodological updates include broader geographic coverage to better represent administrative regions and revised property classifications, which were applied retroactively to data from 2021 onward.
Real estate experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that the steady rise in property prices since early 2021 reflects high demand for residential properties, fueled by sustained growth and government efforts to encourage homeownership under Vision 2030, which aims to increase homeownership rates among Saudi families to 70%.
Real estate expert Saqr Al-Zahrani explained that the price increase reflects rising demand for residential and commercial properties across Saudi cities and provinces, due to ongoing population growth, urban expansion, and more housing projects aimed at meeting high demand. Government efforts to support and expand residential projects have also played a significant role.
Al-Zahrani expects a slight continued increase in residential property prices in the fourth quarter of 2024, especially with the expansion of housing projects aimed at boosting homeownership in most cities. However, he anticipates this growth rate may moderate somewhat in 2025 if new regulatory measures, financing programs, or incentives are introduced to adjust demand.
In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, real estate expert Al-Aboudi bin Abdullah attributed the 2.6% increase in Saudi real estate prices in the third quarter this year, compared to the same period last year, to two main factors. First, residential property prices rose by 1.6%, driven by heightened developer demand in anticipation of further price increases and market activity, as interest rates are expected to remain low into 2025.
The second factor is the 6.4% rise in commercial property prices, spurred by demand for land and commercial and office projects. This demand aligns with major development projects launched under Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.